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Teplá

Teplá (German: Tepl) is a town in Cheb District in the Karlovy Vary Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 2,900 inhabitants. The historic town centre is well preserved and is protected by law as urban monument zone.

Teplá
View from the south
Teplá
Location in the Czech Republic
Coordinates: 49°58′55″N 12°51′47″E / 49.98194°N 12.86306°E / 49.98194; 12.86306
Country Czech Republic
RegionKarlovy Vary
DistrictCheb
First mentioned1197
Government
 • MayorKarel Hermann
Area
 • Total113.21 km2 (43.71 sq mi)
Elevation
690 m (2,260 ft)
Population
 (2023-01-01)[1]
 • Total2,926
 • Density26/km2 (67/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
364 61
Websitewww.tepla.cz

Administrative parts edit

Villages of Babice, Beranov, Beranovka, Beroun, Bezvěrov, Bohuslav, Číhaná, Heřmanov, Horní Kramolín, Hoštěc, Jankovice, Kladruby, Klášter, Křepkovice, Mrázov, Nezdice, Pěkovice, Popovice, Poutnov, Rankovice, Služetín, Staré Sedlo and Zahrádka are administrative parts of Teplá.

Geography edit

Teplá is located about 28 km (17 mi) south of Karlovy Vary. It lies in the Teplá Highlands, on the Teplá River. The highest point is the hill Služetínský vrch at 774 m (2,539 ft) above sea level.

Teplá is situated in the Slavkov Forest Protected Landscape Area.

History edit

 
Teplá Abbey

The Teplá Abbey was founded in 1193 by nobleman Hroznata of Ovenec. The first written mention of the town next to the abbey is from 1197. In the 13th century, the town had strategic importance of the land gate with customs and a market and played an important role in land defense. In these times most of the villages in the neighborhood, later incorporated to the municipality, were founded.[2]

Demographics edit

Historical population
YearPop.±%
18696,996—    
18807,458+6.6%
18907,400−0.8%
19007,426+0.4%
19107,379−0.6%
YearPop.±%
19217,017−4.9%
19306,807−3.0%
19502,843−58.2%
19613,444+21.1%
19703,318−3.7%
YearPop.±%
19803,115−6.1%
19912,924−6.1%
20013,101+6.1%
20112,981−3.9%
20212,859−4.1%
Source: Censuses[3][4]

Sights edit

 
Town square with the Church of Saint Giles

The most significant monument is the Baroque complex of the Teplá Abbey. Its oldest preserved part is the Romanesque-Gothic Church of the Annunciation of the Lord. The complex is opened to the public and serves also as a library, museum and gallery.[5]

The Gothic Church of Saint Giles in the town's centre was built on the site of the former church in 1762–1765. Its most valuable part are frescoes from scenes from the life of Saint Giles by Elias Dollhopf from 1765.[6]

The Renaissance town hall belong to the oldest buildings in the town. It was built in 1572–1574 and formerly served as a Latin school. Valuable is also the Old Town Hall, built in the Baroque style in 1698.[7]

There are three significant mineral springs in Teplá, the best of which is Oriona. Until 1945, a bottling plant stood at the source of Oriona. Now it's just a well covered with a gazebo.[8]

Notable people edit

Twin towns – sister cities edit

Teplá is twinned with:[9]

References edit

  1. ^ "Population of Municipalities – 1 January 2023". Czech Statistical Office. 2023-05-23.
  2. ^ "Podrobná historie města" (in Czech). Město Teplá. Retrieved 2021-06-07.
  3. ^ "Historický lexikon obcí České republiky 1869–2011 – Okres Cheb" (in Czech). Czech Statistical Office. 2015-12-21. pp. 13–14.
  4. ^ "Population Census 2021: Population by sex". Public Database. Czech Statistical Office. 2021-03-27.
  5. ^ "Klášter premonstrátů Teplá" (in Czech). Město Teplá. Retrieved 2021-06-07.
  6. ^ "Památky města" (in Czech). Město Teplá. Retrieved 2021-06-07.
  7. ^ "Stará radnice a renesanční budova s mansardovou střechou v Teplé" (in Czech). CzechTourism. Retrieved 2022-06-03.
  8. ^ "Kyselka Oriona u Teplé" (in Czech). CzechTourism. Retrieved 2022-06-03.
  9. ^ "Zajímavé weby" (in Czech). Město Teplá. Retrieved 2021-12-08.

External links edit

  • Official website

teplá, river, river, german, tepl, town, cheb, district, karlovy, vary, region, czech, republic, about, inhabitants, historic, town, centre, well, preserved, protected, urban, monument, zone, townview, from, southflagcoat, armslocation, czech, republiccoordina. For the river see Tepla river Tepla German Tepl is a town in Cheb District in the Karlovy Vary Region of the Czech Republic It has about 2 900 inhabitants The historic town centre is well preserved and is protected by law as urban monument zone TeplaTownView from the southFlagCoat of armsTeplaLocation in the Czech RepublicCoordinates 49 58 55 N 12 51 47 E 49 98194 N 12 86306 E 49 98194 12 86306Country Czech RepublicRegionKarlovy VaryDistrictChebFirst mentioned1197Government MayorKarel HermannArea Total113 21 km2 43 71 sq mi Elevation690 m 2 260 ft Population 2023 01 01 1 Total2 926 Density26 km2 67 sq mi Time zoneUTC 1 CET Summer DST UTC 2 CEST Postal code364 61Websitewww wbr tepla wbr cz Contents 1 Administrative parts 2 Geography 3 History 4 Demographics 5 Sights 6 Notable people 7 Twin towns sister cities 8 References 9 External linksAdministrative parts editVillages of Babice Beranov Beranovka Beroun Bezverov Bohuslav Cihana Hermanov Horni Kramolin Hostec Jankovice Kladruby Klaster Krepkovice Mrazov Nezdice Pekovice Popovice Poutnov Rankovice Sluzetin Stare Sedlo and Zahradka are administrative parts of Tepla Geography editTepla is located about 28 km 17 mi south of Karlovy Vary It lies in the Tepla Highlands on the Tepla River The highest point is the hill Sluzetinsky vrch at 774 m 2 539 ft above sea level Tepla is situated in the Slavkov Forest Protected Landscape Area History edit nbsp Tepla Abbey The Tepla Abbey was founded in 1193 by nobleman Hroznata of Ovenec The first written mention of the town next to the abbey is from 1197 In the 13th century the town had strategic importance of the land gate with customs and a market and played an important role in land defense In these times most of the villages in the neighborhood later incorporated to the municipality were founded 2 Demographics editHistorical populationYearPop 18696 996 18807 458 6 6 18907 400 0 8 19007 426 0 4 19107 379 0 6 YearPop 19217 017 4 9 19306 807 3 0 19502 843 58 2 19613 444 21 1 19703 318 3 7 YearPop 19803 115 6 1 19912 924 6 1 20013 101 6 1 20112 981 3 9 20212 859 4 1 Source Censuses 3 4 Sights edit nbsp Town square with the Church of Saint GilesThe most significant monument is the Baroque complex of the Tepla Abbey Its oldest preserved part is the Romanesque Gothic Church of the Annunciation of the Lord The complex is opened to the public and serves also as a library museum and gallery 5 The Gothic Church of Saint Giles in the town s centre was built on the site of the former church in 1762 1765 Its most valuable part are frescoes from scenes from the life of Saint Giles by Elias Dollhopf from 1765 6 The Renaissance town hall belong to the oldest buildings in the town It was built in 1572 1574 and formerly served as a Latin school Valuable is also the Old Town Hall built in the Baroque style in 1698 7 There are three significant mineral springs in Tepla the best of which is Oriona Until 1945 a bottling plant stood at the source of Oriona Now it s just a well covered with a gazebo 8 Notable people editGerhard Auer 1943 2019 German rower Olympic championTwin towns sister cities editSee also List of twin towns and sister cities in the Czech Republic Tepla is twinned with 9 nbsp Konnersreuth GermanyReferences edit Population of Municipalities 1 January 2023 Czech Statistical Office 2023 05 23 Podrobna historie mesta in Czech Mesto Tepla Retrieved 2021 06 07 Historicky lexikon obci Ceske republiky 1869 2011 Okres Cheb in Czech Czech Statistical Office 2015 12 21 pp 13 14 Population Census 2021 Population by sex Public Database Czech Statistical Office 2021 03 27 Klaster premonstratu Tepla in Czech Mesto Tepla Retrieved 2021 06 07 Pamatky mesta in Czech Mesto Tepla Retrieved 2021 06 07 Stara radnice a renesancni budova s mansardovou strechou v Teple in Czech CzechTourism Retrieved 2022 06 03 Kyselka Oriona u Teple in Czech CzechTourism Retrieved 2022 06 03 Zajimave weby in Czech Mesto Tepla Retrieved 2021 12 08 External links edit nbsp Wikimedia Commons has media related to Tepla Official website Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Tepla amp oldid 1182140034, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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