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Wikipedia

Tell al-Wilayah

Tell al-Wilayah is an archaeological site in the Wasit Governorate of eastern Iraq. The site has now been completely destroyed by large scale looting. It is located around 20 km southwest of the modern city of Kut and 6 kilometers southwest of Tulul al-Baqarat.

Tell al-Wilayah
Shown within Iraq
Tell al-Wilayah (Near East)
LocationWasit Governorate, Iraq
RegionMesopotamia
Coordinates32°18′45″N 45°39′39″E / 32.31250°N 45.66083°E / 32.31250; 45.66083
Typetell
History
PeriodsUbaid period, Uruk period, Early Dynastic period, Akkad period, Ur III period
Site notes
Excavation dates1958; 1999; 2000

History edit

The site is dated to the Akkadian and Ur III periods. It has been suggested as the location of Kesh (Sumer), now thought to be at Tulul al-Baqarat. It has also been proposed as the site of Irisaĝrig.[1][2]

Archaeology edit

There were two mounds. Tell al-Wilayah I covered 64 hectares with a height of 5 meters. Tell al-Wilayah II covered about 4.5 hectares and rose to about 5 meters above the plain.

Iraqi archaeologists worked the site in 1958. Sixteen degraded whole and partial cuneiform tablets of the Old Akkadian and Ur II periods were found in robber holes, discarded by looters. Also found were two Old Akkadian clay jar sealings, and ivory figurine and two Ur III bricks, of Shu-Shin and Shulgi. A palace was found at the northwest corner of the mound, constructed with plano-convex bricks.[3][4][5] In response to major looting, the Iraqi State Board of Antiquities and Heritage conducted excavations in 1999 and 2000. Five Old Akadian cuneiform tablets were found.[6][7]

References edit

  1. ^ Viano, M. (2020): On the Location of Irisaĝrig Once Again, JCS 71, 35–52
  2. ^ "Lippolis, C./M. Viano, "It is indeed a city, it is indeed a city! Who knows its interior? The historical and geographical setting of Tūlūl al-Baqarat. Some preliminary remarks", Mesopotamia, vol. 51, pp. 143–146", 2016
  3. ^ J. N. Postgate, "Inscriptions from Tell al-Wilaya, Sumer, vol. 32, no. 1-2, pp. 77-100, 1976
  4. ^ T. A. W. Madhloom, The excavations at Tell al-Wilaya (in Arabic), Sumer, vol. 16, pp. 62–92, 1960
  5. ^ Rumaiydh, Salah Salman. "Excavations at Tell Wilaya. Field Campaign June 8th – September 12th, 2001", "Zeitschrift für Orient-Archäologie. ZOrA". vol. 8, pp. 62-89, 2015
  6. ^ Salim Younis Hussein et al., Report on Excavations at Tell al-Wilaya, Iraq Further Information on the 1999 and 2000 Seasons, Akkadica, vol. 130/1, pp. 3-42 and pp. 113-166, 2009
  7. ^ Abather R.Saadoon, New Cuneiform Texts from Tell Al-Wilaya (ancient Kesh?) Kept in Iraqi museum, 2014

See also edit

tell, wilayah, archaeological, site, wasit, governorate, eastern, iraq, site, been, completely, destroyed, large, scale, looting, located, around, southwest, modern, city, kilometers, southwest, tulul, baqarat, shown, within, iraqshow, iraq, near, east, show, . Tell al Wilayah is an archaeological site in the Wasit Governorate of eastern Iraq The site has now been completely destroyed by large scale looting It is located around 20 km southwest of the modern city of Kut and 6 kilometers southwest of Tulul al Baqarat Tell al WilayahShown within IraqShow map of IraqTell al Wilayah Near East Show map of Near EastLocationWasit Governorate IraqRegionMesopotamiaCoordinates32 18 45 N 45 39 39 E 32 31250 N 45 66083 E 32 31250 45 66083TypetellHistoryPeriodsUbaid period Uruk period Early Dynastic period Akkad period Ur III periodSite notesExcavation dates1958 1999 2000 Contents 1 History 2 Archaeology 3 References 4 See alsoHistory editThe site is dated to the Akkadian and Ur III periods It has been suggested as the location of Kesh Sumer now thought to be at Tulul al Baqarat It has also been proposed as the site of Irisaĝrig 1 2 Archaeology editThere were two mounds Tell al Wilayah I covered 64 hectares with a height of 5 meters Tell al Wilayah II covered about 4 5 hectares and rose to about 5 meters above the plain Iraqi archaeologists worked the site in 1958 Sixteen degraded whole and partial cuneiform tablets of the Old Akkadian and Ur II periods were found in robber holes discarded by looters Also found were two Old Akkadian clay jar sealings and ivory figurine and two Ur III bricks of Shu Shin and Shulgi A palace was found at the northwest corner of the mound constructed with plano convex bricks 3 4 5 In response to major looting the Iraqi State Board of Antiquities and Heritage conducted excavations in 1999 and 2000 Five Old Akadian cuneiform tablets were found 6 7 References edit Viano M 2020 On the Location of Irisaĝrig Once Again JCS 71 35 52 Lippolis C M Viano It is indeed a city it is indeed a city Who knows its interior The historical and geographical setting of Tulul al Baqarat Some preliminary remarks Mesopotamia vol 51 pp 143 146 2016 J N Postgate Inscriptions from Tell al Wilaya Sumer vol 32 no 1 2 pp 77 100 1976 T A W Madhloom The excavations at Tell al Wilaya in Arabic Sumer vol 16 pp 62 92 1960 Rumaiydh Salah Salman Excavations at Tell Wilaya Field Campaign June 8th September 12th 2001 Zeitschrift fur Orient Archaologie ZOrA vol 8 pp 62 89 2015 Salim Younis Hussein et al Report on Excavations at Tell al Wilaya Iraq Further Information on the 1999 and 2000 Seasons Akkadica vol 130 1 pp 3 42 and pp 113 166 2009 Abather R Saadoon New Cuneiform Texts from Tell Al Wilaya ancient Kesh Kept in Iraqi museum 2014See also editCities of the ancient Near East Tulul al Baqarat Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Tell al Wilayah amp oldid 1160537751, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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