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Tariácuri

Tariácuri (fl. ca. 1350) was a culture hero of the Purépecha people and one of the foremost rulers of the Purépecha Empire. Traditionally hailed as the state's founder, Tariácuri is credited with growing the Purépecha Empire from an individual city-state to the dominant power of the region.

Tariácuri
Cazonci of the Purépecha Empire
Reignca. 1350
PredecessorPauacume II
SuccessorHiquingaje
Bornbefore 1300
Diedc. 1350 (1351)
IssueHiquingaje
FatherPauacume II

Biography

Tariácuri (meaning "strong wind"[1]) was born into the uacúsecha clan, one of the most powerful families of the Lake Pátzcuaro basin, in the fourteenth century CE.[2] His father and predecessor, Pauacume II, ruled as the lord of Pátzcuaro.

Tariácuri's career originated after a prophetic dream in which the sun god Curicaueri, the patron deity of the uacúsecha, sent him forth to create and expand a unified Purépecha state.[2][3] To put this ambition into practice, he first joined forces with allied cities, including Urichu, Erongarícuaro, Pechátaro,[2] and Jarácuaro.[4] He then began expanding the state's territory, first to the southwest and then throughout the entire Pátzcuaro basin.[2] Tariácuri's military record was not perfectly successful – at one point, "enemies from Curinguaro" are described as attacking his homeland and forcing his nephews into flight – but this seems to have been a temporary setback, after which Tariácuri managed to resume his program of expansion.[5]

After Tariácuri's death, his domain was divided among several of his descendants: his son Hiquingaje received rulership of Pátzcuaro, while Tariácuri's nephews Tangaxoan and Hiripan were granted Tzintzuntzan and Ihuatzio respectively.[1][4] They would follow Tariácuri's pattern, however, by maintaining an alliance and continuing efforts to expand the Purépecha state.

References

  1. ^ a b Amerlinck, Teodoro. "The Origins of the Mexican Flag" (PDF). Flag Institute. Retrieved 2019-04-02.
  2. ^ a b c d Evans, Susan Toby; Webster, David L. (2000). Archaeology of Ancient Mexico and Central America: An Encyclopedia. Routledge. p. 700. ISBN 978-0415873994.
  3. ^ Pollard, Helen Perlstein (2016). "Ruling "Purépecha Chichimeca: in a Tarascan World". In Kurnick, Sarah; Baron, Joanne (eds.). Political Strategies in Pre-Columbian Mesoamerica. University Press of Colorado. pp. 228–29. JSTOR j.ctt1b7x60z.13.
  4. ^ a b Roth-Seneff, Andrew; Kemper, Robert V.; Adkins, Julie (2016). From Tribute to Communal Sovereignty: The Tarascan and Caxcan Territories in Transition. University of Arizona Press. p. 116. ISBN 978-0816535491.
  5. ^ Roth-Seneff et al., 123–24.
Preceded by
Pauacume II
Cazonci of the Purépecha Empire
ca. 1350
Succeeded by

tariácuri, 1350, culture, hero, purépecha, people, foremost, rulers, purépecha, empire, traditionally, hailed, state, founder, credited, with, growing, purépecha, empire, from, individual, city, state, dominant, power, region, cazonci, purépecha, empirereignca. Tariacuri fl ca 1350 was a culture hero of the Purepecha people and one of the foremost rulers of the Purepecha Empire Traditionally hailed as the state s founder Tariacuri is credited with growing the Purepecha Empire from an individual city state to the dominant power of the region TariacuriCazonci of the Purepecha EmpireReignca 1350PredecessorPauacume IISuccessorHiquingajeBornbefore 1300Diedc 1350 1351 IssueHiquingajeFatherPauacume IIBiography EditTariacuri meaning strong wind 1 was born into the uacusecha clan one of the most powerful families of the Lake Patzcuaro basin in the fourteenth century CE 2 His father and predecessor Pauacume II ruled as the lord of Patzcuaro Tariacuri s career originated after a prophetic dream in which the sun god Curicaueri the patron deity of the uacusecha sent him forth to create and expand a unified Purepecha state 2 3 To put this ambition into practice he first joined forces with allied cities including Urichu Erongaricuaro Pechataro 2 and Jaracuaro 4 He then began expanding the state s territory first to the southwest and then throughout the entire Patzcuaro basin 2 Tariacuri s military record was not perfectly successful at one point enemies from Curinguaro are described as attacking his homeland and forcing his nephews into flight but this seems to have been a temporary setback after which Tariacuri managed to resume his program of expansion 5 After Tariacuri s death his domain was divided among several of his descendants his son Hiquingaje received rulership of Patzcuaro while Tariacuri s nephews Tangaxoan and Hiripan were granted Tzintzuntzan and Ihuatzio respectively 1 4 They would follow Tariacuri s pattern however by maintaining an alliance and continuing efforts to expand the Purepecha state References Edit a b Amerlinck Teodoro The Origins of the Mexican Flag PDF Flag Institute Retrieved 2019 04 02 a b c d Evans Susan Toby Webster David L 2000 Archaeology of Ancient Mexico and Central America An Encyclopedia Routledge p 700 ISBN 978 0415873994 Pollard Helen Perlstein 2016 Ruling Purepecha Chichimeca in a Tarascan World In Kurnick Sarah Baron Joanne eds Political Strategies in Pre Columbian Mesoamerica University Press of Colorado pp 228 29 JSTOR j ctt1b7x60z 13 a b Roth Seneff Andrew Kemper Robert V Adkins Julie 2016 From Tribute to Communal Sovereignty The Tarascan and Caxcan Territories in Transition University of Arizona Press p 116 ISBN 978 0816535491 Roth Seneff et al 123 24 Preceded byPauacume II Cazonci of the Purepecha Empireca 1350 Succeeded byHiquingaje Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Tariacuri amp oldid 1101980635, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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