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Taos Amrouche

Marie-Louise-Taos Amrouche (born 4 March 1913 in Tunis, Tunisia; died 2 April 1976 in Saint-Michel-l'Observatoire, France) was an Algerian writer and singer.[1] In 1947, she became the first Algerian woman to publish a novel.[2]

Taos Amrouche
Taos Amrouche's house in Saint-Michel-l'Observatoire, France
Background information
Also known asMarie-Louise-Taos Amrouche
Born(1913-03-04)4 March 1913
Tunis, Tunisia
Died2 April 1976(1976-04-02) (aged 63)
Saint-Michel-l'Observatoire, France
GenresKabyle
Occupation(s)Singer, writer
Instrument(s)vocals
Years active1967–1976

Biography edit

She was born to a family of Kabyle Roman Catholic converts, the only daughter in a family of six sons.[3] Her family had moved to Tunisia to escape persecution after their conversion.[3]

 
The grave of Taos Amrouche in the Cemetery, Saint-Michel l'Observatoire.

Her mother Fadhma Aït Mansour, who was a famous Kabyle singer,[4] had a great impact on her life, and her literary style would reflect the oral traditions of the Kabylie Berber people of her mother's heritage.[3] Amrouche received her elementary and secondary education in Tunis,[2] and in 1935 went to France for studies at the École Normale at Sèvres.[3] From 1936, in collaboration with her elder brother Jean Amrouche and her mother, Amrouche collected and began to interpret Kabyle songs.[3] In 1939, at the Congrès de Chant de Fès, she received a scholarship to study at the Casa Velasquez in Spain, where she researched the ties between Berber and Spanish popular songs.[3]

Her autobiographical first novel, Jacinthe noir, was published in 1947 and is one of the earliest ever published in French by a North African woman writer. With her compilation of tales and poems La Grain magique in 1966, she took the nom de plume Marguerite-Taos, Marguerite being her mother's Christian name.

While she wrote in French, she sang in Kabyle. Her first album Chants berbères de Kabylie (1967), which was a great success, was a collection of traditional Kabyle songs that had been translated into French by her brother Jean. She recorded several other albums, including Chants sauvés de l’oubli ("Songs Saved from Oblivion"), Hommage au chant profond ("Homage to a Profound Song"),[3] Incantations, méditations et danses sacrées berbères (1974), and Chants berbères de la meule et du berceau (1975).[2]

She was an activist in Berber issues and was among the founders of Académie berbère in 1966.[5]

She died in Saint-Michel-l'Observatoire in France.[2]

Bibliography edit

  • Jacinthe noire (1947) – reprint Joëlle Losfeld (1996), ISBN 2-909906-63-9
  • La Grain magique (1966) – reprint La Découverte (2000), ISBN 2-7071-2578-4
  • Rue des tambourins (1969) – reprint Joëlle Losfeld (1996), ISBN 2-909906-62-0
  • L’Amant imaginaire (1975)

Selected discography edit

  • Chants berbères de Kabylie (1967)
  • Chants De L'Atlas (Traditions Millénaires Des Berbères D'Algérie) (1970)
  • Incantations, méditations et danses sacrées berbères (1974)
  • Chants berbères de la meule et du berceau (1975)
  • Au Théatre De La Ville (1977)

Further reading edit

  • Denise Brahimi, Taos Amrouche, romancière, Joëlle Losfeld (1995), ISBN 2-909906-57-4

References edit

  1. ^ Gikandi, Simon (2003). Encyclopedia of African Literature. Taylor & Francis. pp. 31–32. ISBN 978-1-134-58223-5. Retrieved 28 November 2018.
  2. ^ a b c d "Taos-Amrouche, Marguerite (Marie-Louise)", in Hsain Ilahiane, Historical Dictionary of the Berbers (Imazighen), Scarecrow Press, 2006, p. 120.
  3. ^ a b c d e f g "Marguerite Taos Amrouche", Encyclopædia Britannica.
  4. ^ "Amrouche, Marguerite Taos (Algeria)", Literary Map of Africa, University Libraries, Ohio State University.
  5. ^ Aïtel, Fazia (2014). We are Imazigen : the development of Algerian Berber identity in twentieth-century literature and culture. Gainesville, FL. pp. 115–116. ISBN 978-0-8130-4895-6. OCLC 895334326.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)

External links edit

  • Bio details, bibliomonde.net – in French
  • Taos Amrouche at IMDb

taos, amrouche, this, article, needs, additional, citations, verification, please, help, improve, this, article, adding, citations, reliable, sources, unsourced, material, challenged, removed, find, sources, news, newspapers, books, scholar, jstor, december, 2. This article needs additional citations for verification Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources Unsourced material may be challenged and removed Find sources Taos Amrouche news newspapers books scholar JSTOR December 2013 Learn how and when to remove this template message Marie Louise Taos Amrouche born 4 March 1913 in Tunis Tunisia died 2 April 1976 in Saint Michel l Observatoire France was an Algerian writer and singer 1 In 1947 she became the first Algerian woman to publish a novel 2 Taos AmroucheTaos Amrouche s house in Saint Michel l Observatoire FranceBackground informationAlso known asMarie Louise Taos AmroucheBorn 1913 03 04 4 March 1913Tunis TunisiaDied2 April 1976 1976 04 02 aged 63 Saint Michel l Observatoire FranceGenresKabyleOccupation s Singer writerInstrument s vocalsYears active1967 1976 Contents 1 Biography 2 Bibliography 3 Selected discography 4 Further reading 5 References 6 External linksBiography editShe was born to a family of Kabyle Roman Catholic converts the only daughter in a family of six sons 3 Her family had moved to Tunisia to escape persecution after their conversion 3 nbsp The grave of Taos Amrouche in the Cemetery Saint Michel l Observatoire Her mother Fadhma Ait Mansour who was a famous Kabyle singer 4 had a great impact on her life and her literary style would reflect the oral traditions of the Kabylie Berber people of her mother s heritage 3 Amrouche received her elementary and secondary education in Tunis 2 and in 1935 went to France for studies at the Ecole Normale at Sevres 3 From 1936 in collaboration with her elder brother Jean Amrouche and her mother Amrouche collected and began to interpret Kabyle songs 3 In 1939 at the Congres de Chant de Fes she received a scholarship to study at the Casa Velasquez in Spain where she researched the ties between Berber and Spanish popular songs 3 Her autobiographical first novel Jacinthe noir was published in 1947 and is one of the earliest ever published in French by a North African woman writer With her compilation of tales and poems La Grain magique in 1966 she took the nom de plume Marguerite Taos Marguerite being her mother s Christian name While she wrote in French she sang in Kabyle Her first album Chants berberes de Kabylie 1967 which was a great success was a collection of traditional Kabyle songs that had been translated into French by her brother Jean She recorded several other albums including Chants sauves de l oubli Songs Saved from Oblivion Hommage au chant profond Homage to a Profound Song 3 Incantations meditations et danses sacrees berberes 1974 and Chants berberes de la meule et du berceau 1975 2 She was an activist in Berber issues and was among the founders of Academie berbere in 1966 5 She died in Saint Michel l Observatoire in France 2 Bibliography editJacinthe noire 1947 reprint Joelle Losfeld 1996 ISBN 2 909906 63 9 La Grain magique 1966 reprint La Decouverte 2000 ISBN 2 7071 2578 4 Rue des tambourins 1969 reprint Joelle Losfeld 1996 ISBN 2 909906 62 0 L Amant imaginaire 1975 Selected discography editChants berberes de Kabylie 1967 Chants De L Atlas Traditions Millenaires Des Berberes D Algerie 1970 Incantations meditations et danses sacrees berberes 1974 Chants berberes de la meule et du berceau 1975 Au Theatre De La Ville 1977 Further reading editDenise Brahimi Taos Amrouche romanciere Joelle Losfeld 1995 ISBN 2 909906 57 4References edit Gikandi Simon 2003 Encyclopedia of African Literature Taylor amp Francis pp 31 32 ISBN 978 1 134 58223 5 Retrieved 28 November 2018 a b c d Taos Amrouche Marguerite Marie Louise in Hsain Ilahiane Historical Dictionary of the Berbers Imazighen Scarecrow Press 2006 p 120 a b c d e f g Marguerite Taos Amrouche Encyclopaedia Britannica Amrouche Marguerite Taos Algeria Literary Map of Africa University Libraries Ohio State University Aitel Fazia 2014 We are Imazigen the development of Algerian Berber identity in twentieth century literature and culture Gainesville FL pp 115 116 ISBN 978 0 8130 4895 6 OCLC 895334326 a href Template Cite book html title Template Cite book cite book a CS1 maint location missing publisher link External links editBio details bibliomonde net in French Taos Amrouche at IMDb Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Taos Amrouche amp oldid 1186726305, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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