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Sydney Crookshank

Major-General Sir Sydney D'Aguilar Crookshank KCMG CB CIE DSO MVO (3 June 1870 – 17 August 1941) was a British military engineer who served with the Royal Engineers in the British Army and the British Indian Army. Most of his early career was spent in colonial service; he later served as a senior officer during the First World War.[1]

Sydney Crookshank in 1928.

As a temporary Lieutenant-Colonel he was Commander, Royal Engineers (CRE), of 47th (1/2nd London) Division on the Western Front from 30 July 1915 to 27 November 1916.[2][3][4] On 21 May 1916 in the Vimy sector the Germans fired a mine and attacked the division's positions in overwhelming numbers. The situation was so critical for a while that Crookshank brought his Sappers of 47th (2nd London) Divisional Engineers up to man the trenches as infantry.[5][6] He was awarded a Distinguished Service Order on 3 June 1916.[7] Later, as a Major-General he was appointed Director-General (Transportation) of the British Armies in France on 19 March 1918.[8]

After the war, Crookshank was appointed Honorary Colonel of 47th (2nd London) Divisional Engineers on 3 March 1923.[9][10]

Notes edit

  1. ^ 'CROOKSHANK, Maj.-Gen. Sir Sydney D'Aguilar', at Who was Who.
  2. ^ Becke, Pt 2a, p. 69.
  3. ^ Edwards, Appendix G.
  4. ^ Maude, Appendix D.
  5. ^ Edmonds, pp. 216–8.
  6. ^ Maude, pp. 54–5.
  7. ^ Edinburgh Gazette, 5 June 1916.
  8. ^ Becke, Pt 4, p. 12.
  9. ^ Edwards, Appendix F.
  10. ^ Monthly Army List.

References edit

  • Maj A.F. Becke,History of the Great War: Order of Battle of Divisions, Part 2a: The Territorial Force Mounted Divisions and the 1st-Line Territorial Force Divisions (42–56), London: HM Stationery Office, 1935/Uckfield: Naval & Military Press, 2007, ISBN 1-847347-39-8.
  • Maj A.F. Becke,History of the Great War: Order of Battle of Divisions, Part 4: The Army Council, GHQs, Armies, and Corps 1914–1918, London: HM Stationery Office, 1944/Uckfield: Naval & Military Press, 2007, ISBN 1-847347-43-6.
  • Brig-Gen Sir James E. Edmonds, History of the Great War: Military Operations, France and Belgium, 1916, Vol I, London: Macmillan,1932/Woking: Shearer, 1986, ISBN 0-946998-02-7.
  • Maj D.K. Edwards, A History of the 1st Middlesex Volunteer Engineers (101 (London) Engineer Regiment, TA) 1860–1967, London, 1967.
  • Alan H. Maude (ed.), The History of the 47th (London) Division 1914–1919, London: Amalgamated Press, 1922/Uckfield: Naval & Military Press, 2002, ISBN 1-84342-205-0.
  • Who Was Who, A & C Black, an imprint of Bloomsbury Publishing plc, 1920–2014; online edn, Oxford University Press, 2014 ; online edn, April 2014 accessed 19 Aug 2014

sydney, crookshank, major, general, sydney, aguilar, crookshank, kcmg, june, 1870, august, 1941, british, military, engineer, served, with, royal, engineers, british, army, british, indian, army, most, early, career, spent, colonial, service, later, served, se. Major General Sir Sydney D Aguilar Crookshank KCMG CB CIE DSO MVO 3 June 1870 17 August 1941 was a British military engineer who served with the Royal Engineers in the British Army and the British Indian Army Most of his early career was spent in colonial service he later served as a senior officer during the First World War 1 Sydney Crookshank in 1928 As a temporary Lieutenant Colonel he was Commander Royal Engineers CRE of 47th 1 2nd London Division on the Western Front from 30 July 1915 to 27 November 1916 2 3 4 On 21 May 1916 in the Vimy sector the Germans fired a mine and attacked the division s positions in overwhelming numbers The situation was so critical for a while that Crookshank brought his Sappers of 47th 2nd London Divisional Engineers up to man the trenches as infantry 5 6 He was awarded a Distinguished Service Order on 3 June 1916 7 Later as a Major General he was appointed Director General Transportation of the British Armies in France on 19 March 1918 8 After the war Crookshank was appointed Honorary Colonel of 47th 2nd London Divisional Engineers on 3 March 1923 9 10 Notes edit CROOKSHANK Maj Gen Sir Sydney D Aguilar at Who was Who Becke Pt 2a p 69 Edwards Appendix G Maude Appendix D Edmonds pp 216 8 Maude pp 54 5 Edinburgh Gazette 5 June 1916 Becke Pt 4 p 12 Edwards Appendix F Monthly Army List References editMaj A F Becke History of the Great War Order of Battle of Divisions Part 2a The Territorial Force Mounted Divisions and the 1st Line Territorial Force Divisions 42 56 London HM Stationery Office 1935 Uckfield Naval amp Military Press 2007 ISBN 1 847347 39 8 Maj A F Becke History of the Great War Order of Battle of Divisions Part 4 The Army Council GHQs Armies and Corps 1914 1918 London HM Stationery Office 1944 Uckfield Naval amp Military Press 2007 ISBN 1 847347 43 6 Brig Gen Sir James E Edmonds History of the Great War Military Operations France and Belgium 1916 Vol I London Macmillan 1932 Woking Shearer 1986 ISBN 0 946998 02 7 Maj D K Edwards A History of the 1st Middlesex Volunteer Engineers 101 London Engineer Regiment TA 1860 1967 London 1967 Alan H Maude ed The History of the 47th London Division 1914 1919 London Amalgamated Press 1922 Uckfield Naval amp Military Press 2002 ISBN 1 84342 205 0 Who Was Who A amp C Black an imprint of Bloomsbury Publishing plc 1920 2014 online edn Oxford University Press 2014 online edn April 2014 accessed 19 Aug 2014 nbsp nbsp This biographical article related to the British Army is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Sydney Crookshank amp oldid 1149466004, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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