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Royal Swedish Academy of Fine Arts

The Royal Swedish Academy of Fine Arts (Swedish: Kungliga Akademien för de fria konsterna), commonly called the Royal Academy, is located in Stockholm, Sweden. An independent organization that promotes the development of painting, sculpture, architecture, and other fine arts, it is one of several Swedish Royal Academies. The Royal Institute of Art, an art school that was once an integral part of the academy, was broken out in 1978 as an independent entity directly under the supervision of the Ministry of Education.

The Royal Swedish Academy of Arts in Stockholm

History edit

 
The Royal Academy's sculpture hall in 2010

In 1735, Carl Gustaf Tessin set up a drawing school at Stockholm Castle, naming it the Royal Drawing Academy. It was modeled after French academies of the day as a gathering place for established artists and art connoisseurs. The painters Guillaume Taraval, Johan Henrik Scheffel, and Olof Arenius and the architect Carl Hårleman taught there, and the first group of students included Johan Pasch.

In 1766, the academy expanded its activities following a parliamentary decree. In 1768, its name was changed to the Royal Academy of Painting and Sculpture. In 1773, King Gustav III wrote the first statutes for the academy's organization. At the time, the curriculum spanned architecture, graphics, anatomy, theory of perspective, and cultural history. The late 18th century is considered the first golden age of the Royal Academy, when great artists of the time such as Johan Tobias Sergel were elected as members and also taught there. In 1810, it was renamed again to Royal Swedish Academy of Fine Arts (Swedish: Kungliga Akademien för de fria konsterna), the name it still bears today.

By the 1830s, there was beginning to be opposition to the Royal Academy's commitment to traditional academic art. In addition, while both men and women could be elected as members of the academy, at the time women could only study art by special permission before 1864, when women students were accepted.[1] The Stockholm Art Association was formed to offer exhibition alternatives, and an Impressionist artists' group known as Opponenterna ('the Opponents') arose as well.

Location edit

In 1780, the Royal Academy of Painting and Sculpture moved from Stockholm Palace into a 17th-century palace designed by the architect Nicodemus Tessin the Elder on Fredsgatan street in the city center. In the years 1842–1846 it was redesigned by the architect Fredrik Blom and an extension was added in 1893–1896.

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ Bengtsson, Eva-Lena "Konstakademien och Mejan", i Kungl. Konsthögskolan Vårutställning 2005 (Utställningskatalog), 2005

External links edit

  • The Royal Swedish Academy of Fine Arts


royal, swedish, academy, fine, arts, swedish, kungliga, akademien, för, fria, konsterna, commonly, called, royal, academy, located, stockholm, sweden, independent, organization, that, promotes, development, painting, sculpture, architecture, other, fine, arts,. The Royal Swedish Academy of Fine Arts Swedish Kungliga Akademien for de fria konsterna commonly called the Royal Academy is located in Stockholm Sweden An independent organization that promotes the development of painting sculpture architecture and other fine arts it is one of several Swedish Royal Academies The Royal Institute of Art an art school that was once an integral part of the academy was broken out in 1978 as an independent entity directly under the supervision of the Ministry of Education The Royal Swedish Academy of Arts in Stockholm Contents 1 History 2 Location 3 See also 4 References 5 External linksHistory edit nbsp The Royal Academy s sculpture hall in 2010In 1735 Carl Gustaf Tessin set up a drawing school at Stockholm Castle naming it the Royal Drawing Academy It was modeled after French academies of the day as a gathering place for established artists and art connoisseurs The painters Guillaume Taraval Johan Henrik Scheffel and Olof Arenius and the architect Carl Harleman taught there and the first group of students included Johan Pasch In 1766 the academy expanded its activities following a parliamentary decree In 1768 its name was changed to the Royal Academy of Painting and Sculpture In 1773 King Gustav III wrote the first statutes for the academy s organization At the time the curriculum spanned architecture graphics anatomy theory of perspective and cultural history The late 18th century is considered the first golden age of the Royal Academy when great artists of the time such as Johan Tobias Sergel were elected as members and also taught there In 1810 it was renamed again to Royal Swedish Academy of Fine Arts Swedish Kungliga Akademien for de fria konsterna the name it still bears today By the 1830s there was beginning to be opposition to the Royal Academy s commitment to traditional academic art In addition while both men and women could be elected as members of the academy at the time women could only study art by special permission before 1864 when women students were accepted 1 The Stockholm Art Association was formed to offer exhibition alternatives and an Impressionist artists group known as Opponenterna the Opponents arose as well Location editIn 1780 the Royal Academy of Painting and Sculpture moved from Stockholm Palace into a 17th century palace designed by the architect Nicodemus Tessin the Elder on Fredsgatan street in the city center In the years 1842 1846 it was redesigned by the architect Fredrik Blom and an extension was added in 1893 1896 See also editList of Swedish artistsReferences edit Bengtsson Eva Lena Konstakademien och Mejan i Kungl Konsthogskolan Varutstallning 2005 Utstallningskatalog 2005External links edit nbsp Wikimedia Commons has media related to Royal Swedish Academy of Arts The Royal Swedish Academy of Fine Arts nbsp This article about an art or artists organization is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte nbsp This article about an organization based in Sweden is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Royal Swedish Academy of Fine Arts amp oldid 1173811431, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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