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Sulfate mineral

October 21, 2023

The sulfate minerals are a class of minerals that include the sulfate ion (SO2−
4) within their structure. The sulfate minerals occur commonly in primary evaporite depositional environments, as gangue minerals in hydrothermal veins and as secondary minerals in the oxidizing zone of sulfide mineral deposits. The chromate and manganate minerals have a similar structure and are often included with the sulfates in mineral classification systems.[1]

Anhydrite crystal structure
Barite with cerussite

Sulfate minerals include:

Nickel–Strunz classification -07- sulfates Edit

 
Hanksite, one of the rare minerals that is a sulfate and carbonate

IMA-CNMNC proposes a new hierarchical scheme (Mills et al., 2009). This list uses it to modify the Classification of Nickel–Strunz (mindat.org, 10 ed, pending publication).

  • Abbreviations:
    • "*" – discredited (IMA/CNMNC status).
    • "?" – questionable/doubtful (IMA/CNMNC status).
    • "REE" – Rare-earth element (Sc, Y, La, Ce, Pr, Nd, Pm, Sm, Eu, Gd, Tb, Dy, Ho, Er, Tm, Yb, Lu)
    • "PGE" – Platinum-group element (Ru, Rh, Pd, Os, Ir, Pt)
    • 03.C Aluminofluorides, 06 Borates, 08 Vanadates (04.H V[5,6] Vanadates), 09 Silicates:
      • Neso: insular (from Greek νησος nēsos, island)
      • Soro: grouping (from Greek σωροῦ sōros, heap, mound (especially of corn))
      • Cyclo: ring
      • Ino: chain (from Greek ις [genitive: ινος inos], fibre)
      • Phyllo: sheet (from Greek φύλλον phyllon, leaf)
      • Tekto: three-dimensional framework
  • Nickel–Strunz code scheme: NN.XY.##x
    • NN: Nickel–Strunz mineral class number
    • X: Nickel–Strunz mineral division letter
    • Y: Nickel–Strunz mineral family letter
    • ##x: Nickel–Strunz mineral/group number, x add-on letter

Class: sulfates, selenates, tellurates Edit

  • 07.A Sulfates (selenates, etc.) without Additional Anions, without H2O
  • 07.B Sulfates (selenates, etc.) with additional anions, without H2O
    • 07.BB With medium-sized cations: 05 Caminite, 10 Hauckite, 15 Antlerite, 20 Dolerophanite, 25 Brochantite, 30 Vergasovaite, 35 Klebelsbergite, 40 Schuetteite, 45 Paraotwayite, 50 Xocomecatlite, 55 Pauflerite
    • 07.BC With medium-sized and large cations: 05 Dansite; 10 Alunite, 10 Ammonioalunite, 10 Ammoniojarosite, 10 Beaverite, 10 Argentojarosite, 10 Huangite, 10 Dorallcharite, 10 Jarosite, 10 Hydroniumjarosite, 10 Minamiite, 10 Natrojarosite, 10 Natroalunite, 10 Osarizawaite, 10 Plumbojarosite, 10 Walthierite, 10 Schlossmacherite; 15 Yeelimite; 20 Atlasovite, 20 Nabokoite; 25 Chlorothionite; 30 Fedotovite, 30 Euchlorine; 35 Kamchatkite, 40 Piypite; 45 Klyuchevskite-Duplicate, 45 Klyuchevskite, 45 Alumoklyuchevskite; 50 Caledonite, 55 Wherryite, 60 Mammothite; 65 Munakataite, 65 Schmiederite, 65 Linarite; 70 Chenite, 75 Krivovichevite
    • 07.BD With only large cations: 05 Sulphohalite; 10 Galeite, 10 Schairerite; 15 Kogarkoite; 20 Cesanite, 20 Caracolite; 25 Burkeite, 30 Hanksite, 35 Cannonite, 40 Lanarkite, 45 Grandreefite, 50 Itoite, 55 Chiluite, 60 Hectorfloresite, 65 Pseudograndreefite, 70 Sundiusite
  • 07.C Sulfates (selenates, etc.) without additional anions, with H2O
  • 07.D Sulfates (selenates, etc.) with additional anions, with H2O
    • 07.DB With only medium-sized cations; insular octahedra and finite groups: 05 Svyazhinite, 05 Aubertite, 05 Magnesioaubertite; 10 Rostite, 10 Khademite; 15 Jurbanite; 20 Minasragrite, 20 Anorthominasragrite, 20 Orthominasragrite; 25 Bobjonesite; 30 Amarantite, 30 Hohmannite, 30 Metahohmannite; 35 Aluminocopiapite, 35 Copiapite, 35 Calciocopiapite, 35 Cuprocopiapite, 35 Ferricopiapite, 35 Magnesiocopiapite, 35 Zincocopiapite
    • 07.DC With only medium-sized cations; chains of corner-sharing octahedra: 05 Aluminite, 05 Meta-aluminite; 10 Butlerite, 10 Parabutlerite; 15 Fibroferrite, 20 Xitieshanite; 25 Botryogen, 25 Zincobotryogen; 30 Chaidamuite, 30 Guildite
    • 07.DD With only medium-sized cations; sheets of edge-sharing octahedra: 05 Basaluminite?, 05 Felsobanyaite, 07.5 Kyrgyzstanite, 08.0 Zn-Schulenbergite; 10 Langite, 10 Posnjakite, 10 Wroewolfeite; 15 Spangolite, 20 Ktenasite, 25 Christelite; 30 Campigliaite, 30 Devilline, 30 Orthoserpierite, 30 Niedermayrite, 30 Serpierite; 35 Motukoreaite, 35 Mountkeithite, 35 Glaucocerinite, 35 Honessite, 35 Hydrowoodwardite, 35 Hydrohonessite, 35 Shigaite, 35 Natroglaucocerinite, 35 Wermlandite, 35 Nikischerite, 35 Zincaluminite, 35 Woodwardite, 35 Carrboydite, 35 Zincowoodwardite, 35 Zincowoodwardite-3R, 35 Zincowoodwardite-1T; 40 Lawsonbauerite, 40 Torreyite, 45 Mooreite, 50 Namuwite, 55 Bechererite, 60 Ramsbeckite, 65 Vonbezingite, 70 Redgillite; 75 Chalcoalumite, 75 Nickelalumite*; 80 Guarinoite, 80 Theresemagnanite, 80 Schulenbergite; 85 Montetrisaite
    • 07.DE With only medium-sized cations; unclassified: 05 Mangazeite; 10 Carbonatecyanotrichite, 10 Cyanotrichite; 15 Schwertmannite, 20 Tlalocite, 25 Utahite, 35 Coquandite, 40 Osakaite, 45 Wilcoxite, 50 Stanleyite, 55 Mcalpineite, 60 Hydrobasaluminite, 65 Zaherite, 70 Lautenthalite, 75 Camérolaite, 80 Brumadoite
    • 07.DF With large and medium-sized cations: 05 Uklonskovite, 10 Kainite, 15 Natrochalcite; 20 Metasideronatrite, 20 Sideronatrite; 25 Despujolsite, 25 Fleischerite, 25 Schaurteite, 25 Mallestigite; 30 Slavikite, 35 Metavoltine; 40 Lannonite, 40 Vlodavetsite; 45 Peretaite, 50 Gordaite, 55 Clairite, 60 Arzrunite, 65 Elyite, 70 Yecoraite, 75 Riomarinaite, 80 Dukeite, 85 Xocolatlite
    • 07.DG With large and medium-sized cations; with NO3, CO3, B(OH)4, SiO4 or IO3: 05 Darapskite; 10 Clinoungemachite, 10 Ungemachite, 10 Humberstonite; 15 Bentorite, 15 Charlesite, 15 Ettringite, 15 Jouravskite, 15 Sturmanite, 15 Thaumasite, 15 Carraraite, 15 Buryatite; 20 Rapidcreekite, 25 Tatarskite, 30 Nakauriite, 35 Chessexite; 40 Carlosruizite, 40 Fuenzalidaite; 45 Chelyabinskite*
  • 07.E Uranyl Sulfates
    • 07.EA Without cations: 05 Uranopilite, 05 Metauranopilite, 10 Jachymovite
    • 07.EB With medium-sized cations: 05 Johannite, 10 Deliensite
    • 07.EC With medium-sized and large cations: 05 Cobaltzippeite, 05 Magnesiozippeite, 05 Nickelzippeite, 05 Natrozippeite, 05 Zinc-zippeite, 05 Zippeite; 10 Rabejacite, 15 Marecottite, 20 Pseudojohannite
  • 07.J Thiosulfates
    • 07.JA Thiosulfates with Pb: 05 Sidpietersite
  • 07.X Unclassified Strunz Sulfates (Selenates, Tellurates)
    • 07.XX Unknown: 00 Aiolosite, 00 Steverustite, 00 Grandviewite, 00 IMA2009-008, 00 Adranosite, 00 Blakeite

Class: chromates Edit

Class: molybdates, wolframates and niobates Edit

  • 07.G Molybdates, wolframates and niobates
    • 07.GA Without additional anions or H2O: 05 Fergusonite-(Ce), 05 Fergusonite-(Nd)N, 05 Fergusonite-(Y), 05 Powellite, 05 Wulfenite, 05 Stolzite, 05 Scheelite; 10 Formanite-(Y), 10 Iwashiroite-(Y); 15 Paraniite-(Y)
    • 07.GB With additional anions and/or H2O: 05 Lindgrenite, 10 Szenicsite, 15 Cuprotungstite, 20 Phyllotungstite, 25 Rankachite, 30 Ferrimolybdite, 35 Anthoinite, 35 Mpororoite, 40 Obradovicite-KCu, 45 Mendozavilite-NaFe, 45 Paramendozavilite, 50 Tancaite-(Ce)
  • 07.H Uranium and uranyl molybdates and wolframates
    • 07.HA With U4+: 05 Sedovite, 10 Cousinite, 15 Moluranite
    • 07.HB With U6+: 15 Calcurmolite, 20 Tengchongite, 25 Uranotungstite

References Edit

  1. ^ Klein, Cornelis and Cornelius S. Hurlbut, 1985, Manual of Mineralogy, 20th ed., John Wiley and Sons, New York, pp. 347–354 ISBN 0-471-80580-7.
  • Stuart J. Mills; Frédéric Hatert; Ernest H. Nickel & Giovanni Ferraris (2009). "The standardisation of mineral group hierarchies: application to recent nomenclature proposals" (PDF). Eur. J. Mineral. 21: 1073–1080. doi:10.1127/0935-1221/2009/0021-1994.
  • Ernest H. Nickel & Monte C. Nichols (March 2009). "IMA-CNMNC List of Mineral Names" (PDF). IMA-CNMNC.
  • Ferraiolo, Jim. "Nickel–Strunz (Version 10) Classification System". webmineral.com.

October 21, 2023
sulfate, mineral, sulfate, minerals, class, minerals, that, include, sulfate, within, their, structure, sulfate, minerals, occur, commonly, primary, evaporite, depositional, environments, gangue, minerals, hydrothermal, veins, secondary, minerals, oxidizing, z. The sulfate minerals are a class of minerals that include the sulfate ion SO2 4 within their structure The sulfate minerals occur commonly in primary evaporite depositional environments as gangue minerals in hydrothermal veins and as secondary minerals in the oxidizing zone of sulfide mineral deposits The chromate and manganate minerals have a similar structure and are often included with the sulfates in mineral classification systems 1 Anhydrite crystal structureBarite with cerussiteSulfate minerals include Anhydrous sulfates Barite BaSO4 Celestite SrSO4 Anglesite PbSO4 Anhydrite CaSO4 Hanksite Na22K SO4 9 CO3 2Cl Hydroxide and hydrous sulfates Gypsum CaSO4 2H2O Chalcanthite CuSO4 5H2O Kieserite MgSO4 H2O Starkeyite MgSO4 4H2O Hexahydrite MgSO4 6H2O Epsomite MgSO4 7H2O Meridianiite MgSO4 11H2O Melanterite FeSO4 7H2O Antlerite Cu3SO4 OH 4 Brochantite Cu4SO4 OH 6 Alunite KAl3 SO4 2 OH 6 Jarosite KFe3 SO4 2 OH 6Contents 1 Nickel Strunz classification 07 sulfates 1 1 Class sulfates selenates tellurates 1 2 Class chromates 1 3 Class molybdates wolframates and niobates 2 ReferencesNickel Strunz classification 07 sulfates Edit nbsp Hanksite one of the rare minerals that is a sulfate and carbonateIMA CNMNC proposes a new hierarchical scheme Mills et al 2009 This list uses it to modify the Classification of Nickel Strunz mindat org 10 ed pending publication Abbreviations discredited IMA CNMNC status questionable doubtful IMA CNMNC status REE Rare earth element Sc Y La Ce Pr Nd Pm Sm Eu Gd Tb Dy Ho Er Tm Yb Lu PGE Platinum group element Ru Rh Pd Os Ir Pt 03 C Aluminofluorides 06 Borates 08 Vanadates 04 H V 5 6 Vanadates 09 Silicates Neso insular from Greek nhsos nesos island Soro grouping from Greek swroῦ sōros heap mound especially of corn Cyclo ring Ino chain from Greek is genitive inos inos fibre Phyllo sheet from Greek fyllon phyllon leaf Tekto three dimensional framework Nickel Strunz code scheme NN XY x NN Nickel Strunz mineral class number X Nickel Strunz mineral division letter Y Nickel Strunz mineral family letter x Nickel Strunz mineral group number x add on letterClass sulfates selenates tellurates Edit 07 A Sulfates selenates etc without Additional Anions without H2O 07 AB With medium sized cations 05 Millosevichite 05 Mikasaite 10 Chalcocyanite 10 Zincosite 07 AC With medium sized and large cations IMA2008 029 05 Vanthoffite 10 Efremovite 10 Manganolangbeinite 10 Langbeinite 15 Eldfellite 15 Yavapaiite 20 Godovikovite 20 Sabieite 25 Thenardite 35 Aphthitalite 07 AD With only large cations 05 Arcanite 05 Mascagnite 10 Mercallite 15 Misenite 20 Letovicite 25 Glauberite 30 Anhydrite 35 Anglesite 35 Barite 35 Celestine 35 Radiobarite 35 Olsacherite 40 Kalistrontite 40 Palmierite 07 B Sulfates selenates etc with additional anions without H2O 07 BB With medium sized cations 05 Caminite 10 Hauckite 15 Antlerite 20 Dolerophanite 25 Brochantite 30 Vergasovaite 35 Klebelsbergite 40 Schuetteite 45 Paraotwayite 50 Xocomecatlite 55 Pauflerite 07 BC With medium sized and large cations 05 Dansite 10 Alunite 10 Ammonioalunite 10 Ammoniojarosite 10 Beaverite 10 Argentojarosite 10 Huangite 10 Dorallcharite 10 Jarosite 10 Hydroniumjarosite 10 Minamiite 10 Natrojarosite 10 Natroalunite 10 Osarizawaite 10 Plumbojarosite 10 Walthierite 10 Schlossmacherite 15 Yeelimite 20 Atlasovite 20 Nabokoite 25 Chlorothionite 30 Fedotovite 30 Euchlorine 35 Kamchatkite 40 Piypite 45 Klyuchevskite Duplicate 45 Klyuchevskite 45 Alumoklyuchevskite 50 Caledonite 55 Wherryite 60 Mammothite 65 Munakataite 65 Schmiederite 65 Linarite 70 Chenite 75 Krivovichevite 07 BD With only large cations 05 Sulphohalite 10 Galeite 10 Schairerite 15 Kogarkoite 20 Cesanite 20 Caracolite 25 Burkeite 30 Hanksite 35 Cannonite 40 Lanarkite 45 Grandreefite 50 Itoite 55 Chiluite 60 Hectorfloresite 65 Pseudograndreefite 70 Sundiusite 07 C Sulfates selenates etc without additional anions with H2O 07 CB With only medium sized cations 05 Gunningite 05 Dwornikite 05 Kieserite 05 Szomolnokite 05 Szmikite 05 Poitevinite 05 Cobaltkieserite 07 Sanderite 10 Bonattite 15 Boyleite 15 Aplowite 15 Ilesite 15 Rozenite 15 Starkeyite 15 IMA2002 034 20 Chalcanthite 20 Jokokuite 20 Pentahydrite 20 Siderotil 25 Bianchite 25 Ferrohexahydrite 25 Chvaleticeite 25 Hexahydrite 25 Moorhouseite 25 Nickelhexahydrite 30 Retgersite 35 Bieberite 35 Boothite 35 Mallardite 35 Melanterite 35 Zincmelanterite 35 Alpersite 40 Epsomite 40 Goslarite 40 Morenosite 45 Alunogen 45 Meta alunogen 50 Coquimbite 50 Paracoquimbite 55 Rhomboclase 60 Kornelite 65 Quenstedtite 70 Lausenite 75 Lishizhenite 75 Romerite 80 Ransomite 85 Bilinite 85 Apjohnite 85 Dietrichite 85 Halotrichite 85 Pickeringite 85 Redingtonite 85 Wupatkiite 90 Meridianiite 95 Caichengyunite 07 CC With medium sized and large cations 05 Krausite 10 Tamarugite 15 Mendozite 15 Kalinite 20 Lonecreekite 20 Alum K 20 Alum Na 20 Lanmuchangite 20 Tschermigite 25 Pertlikite 25 Monsmedite 25 Voltaite 25 Zincovoltaite 30 Krohnkite 35 Ferrinatrite 40 Goldichite 45 Loweite 50 Blodite 50 Changoite 50 Nickelblodite 55 Mereiterite 55 Leonite 60 Boussingaultite 60 Cyanochroite 60 Mohrite 60 Picromerite 60 Nickelboussingaultite 65 Polyhalite 70 Leightonite 75 Amarillite 80 Konyaite 85 Wattevilleite 07 CD With only large cations 05 Matteuccite 10 Mirabilite 15 Lecontite 20 Hydroglauberite 25 Eugsterite 30 Gorgeyite 35 Koktaite 35 Syngenite 40 Gypsum 45 Bassanite 50 Zircosulfate 55 Schieffelinite 60 Montanite 65 Omongwaite 07 D Sulfates selenates etc with additional anions with H2O 07 DB With only medium sized cations insular octahedra and finite groups 05 Svyazhinite 05 Aubertite 05 Magnesioaubertite 10 Rostite 10 Khademite 15 Jurbanite 20 Minasragrite 20 Anorthominasragrite 20 Orthominasragrite 25 Bobjonesite 30 Amarantite 30 Hohmannite 30 Metahohmannite 35 Aluminocopiapite 35 Copiapite 35 Calciocopiapite 35 Cuprocopiapite 35 Ferricopiapite 35 Magnesiocopiapite 35 Zincocopiapite 07 DC With only medium sized cations chains of corner sharing octahedra 05 Aluminite 05 Meta aluminite 10 Butlerite 10 Parabutlerite 15 Fibroferrite 20 Xitieshanite 25 Botryogen 25 Zincobotryogen 30 Chaidamuite 30 Guildite 07 DD With only medium sized cations sheets of edge sharing octahedra 05 Basaluminite 05 Felsobanyaite 07 5 Kyrgyzstanite 08 0 Zn Schulenbergite 10 Langite 10 Posnjakite 10 Wroewolfeite 15 Spangolite 20 Ktenasite 25 Christelite 30 Campigliaite 30 Devilline 30 Orthoserpierite 30 Niedermayrite 30 Serpierite 35 Motukoreaite 35 Mountkeithite 35 Glaucocerinite 35 Honessite 35 Hydrowoodwardite 35 Hydrohonessite 35 Shigaite 35 Natroglaucocerinite 35 Wermlandite 35 Nikischerite 35 Zincaluminite 35 Woodwardite 35 Carrboydite 35 Zincowoodwardite 35 Zincowoodwardite 3R 35 Zincowoodwardite 1T 40 Lawsonbauerite 40 Torreyite 45 Mooreite 50 Namuwite 55 Bechererite 60 Ramsbeckite 65 Vonbezingite 70 Redgillite 75 Chalcoalumite 75 Nickelalumite 80 Guarinoite 80 Theresemagnanite 80 Schulenbergite 85 Montetrisaite 07 DE With only medium sized cations unclassified 05 Mangazeite 10 Carbonatecyanotrichite 10 Cyanotrichite 15 Schwertmannite 20 Tlalocite 25 Utahite 35 Coquandite 40 Osakaite 45 Wilcoxite 50 Stanleyite 55 Mcalpineite 60 Hydrobasaluminite 65 Zaherite 70 Lautenthalite 75 Camerolaite 80 Brumadoite 07 DF With large and medium sized cations 05 Uklonskovite 10 Kainite 15 Natrochalcite 20 Metasideronatrite 20 Sideronatrite 25 Despujolsite 25 Fleischerite 25 Schaurteite 25 Mallestigite 30 Slavikite 35 Metavoltine 40 Lannonite 40 Vlodavetsite 45 Peretaite 50 Gordaite 55 Clairite 60 Arzrunite 65 Elyite 70 Yecoraite 75 Riomarinaite 80 Dukeite 85 Xocolatlite 07 DG With large and medium sized cations with NO3 CO3 B OH 4 SiO4 or IO3 05 Darapskite 10 Clinoungemachite 10 Ungemachite 10 Humberstonite 15 Bentorite 15 Charlesite 15 Ettringite 15 Jouravskite 15 Sturmanite 15 Thaumasite 15 Carraraite 15 Buryatite 20 Rapidcreekite 25 Tatarskite 30 Nakauriite 35 Chessexite 40 Carlosruizite 40 Fuenzalidaite 45 Chelyabinskite 07 E Uranyl Sulfates 07 EA Without cations 05 Uranopilite 05 Metauranopilite 10 Jachymovite 07 EB With medium sized cations 05 Johannite 10 Deliensite 07 EC With medium sized and large cations 05 Cobaltzippeite 05 Magnesiozippeite 05 Nickelzippeite 05 Natrozippeite 05 Zinc zippeite 05 Zippeite 10 Rabejacite 15 Marecottite 20 Pseudojohannite 07 J Thiosulfates 07 JA Thiosulfates with Pb 05 Sidpietersite 07 X Unclassified Strunz Sulfates Selenates Tellurates 07 XX Unknown 00 Aiolosite 00 Steverustite 00 Grandviewite 00 IMA2009 008 00 Adranosite 00 BlakeiteClass chromates Edit 07 F Chromates 07 FA Without additional anions 05 Tarapacaite 10 Chromatite 15 Hashemite 20 Crocoite 07 FB With additional O V S Cl 05 Phoenicochroite 10 Santanaite 15 Wattersite 20 Deanesmithite 25 Edoylerite 07 FC With PO4 AsO4 SiO4 05 Vauquelinite 10 Fornacite 10 Molybdofornacite 15 Hemihedrite 15 Iranite 20 Embreyite 20 Cassedanneite 07 FD Dichromates 05 LopeziteClass molybdates wolframates and niobates Edit 07 G Molybdates wolframates and niobates 07 GA Without additional anions or H2O 05 Fergusonite Ce 05 Fergusonite Nd N 05 Fergusonite Y 05 Powellite 05 Wulfenite 05 Stolzite 05 Scheelite 10 Formanite Y 10 Iwashiroite Y 15 Paraniite Y 07 GB With additional anions and or H2O 05 Lindgrenite 10 Szenicsite 15 Cuprotungstite 20 Phyllotungstite 25 Rankachite 30 Ferrimolybdite 35 Anthoinite 35 Mpororoite 40 Obradovicite KCu 45 Mendozavilite NaFe 45 Paramendozavilite 50 Tancaite Ce 07 H Uranium and uranyl molybdates and wolframates 07 HA With U4 05 Sedovite 10 Cousinite 15 Moluranite 07 HB With U6 15 Calcurmolite 20 Tengchongite 25 UranotungstiteReferences Edit Klein Cornelis and Cornelius S Hurlbut 1985 Manual of Mineralogy 20th ed John Wiley and Sons New York pp 347 354 ISBN 0 471 80580 7 Stuart J Mills Frederic Hatert Ernest H Nickel amp Giovanni Ferraris 2009 The standardisation of mineral group hierarchies application to recent nomenclature proposals PDF Eur J Mineral 21 1073 1080 doi 10 1127 0935 1221 2009 0021 1994 Ernest H Nickel amp Monte C Nichols March 2009 IMA CNMNC List of Mineral Names PDF IMA CNMNC Ferraiolo Jim Nickel Strunz Version 10 Classification System webmineral com Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Sulfate mineral amp oldid 1081509739, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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