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Sten Odenwald

December 02, 2023

Sten Felix Odenwald (born November 23, 1952) is an American astronomer, author, and NASA scientist-educator. Odenwald has worked as part of the NASA Cosmic Background Explorer, Diffuse Infrared Background Experiment investigating the cosmic infrared background. He has published four books: The Astronomy Cafe, The 23rd Cycle, Patterns in the Void and Back to the Astronomy Cafe. He has also appeared in a number of TV and radio documentaries on astronomy and space weather. Since receiving his Ph.D. in astronomy from Harvard University in 1982, he has been an astronomer in the Washington, D.C. area, primarily at NASA's Goddard Spaceflight Center in Greenbelt, Maryland. Since 2000, he has been actively involved in science and math education at NASA, and was a founding member of the Sun-Earth Connection Education Forum,[1] among many other high-visibility NASA education projects involving space weather issues, archeoastronomy and the transits of Venus in 2004 and 2012. He is currently the director of STEM Education at the National Institute of Aerospace.[2]

Sten Odenwald
Born
Sten Felix Odenwald

(1952-11-23) November 23, 1952 (age 71)
Karlskoga, Sweden
NationalityAmerican
CitizenshipUnited States of America
Alma materUniversity of California, Berkeley, Harvard University
Scientific career
FieldsPhysics, astronomy, science communication
ThesisA Far-Infrared Survey of the Galactic Center (1982)
Doctoral advisorProf. Giovanni Fazio
Other academic advisorsProf. Eric Chaisson
WebsiteThe Astronomy Cafe

Early life edit

At Harvard, he studied accretion disks around supermassive black holes. He then worked with Dr. Giovanni Fazio, and completed his Ph.D. in 1982 by investigating the far-infrared properties of the Galactic Center of the Milky Way and the interstellar environment of a million-solar-mass black hole found there.[3] He also worked at the Columbia Scientific Balloon Facility in Palestine, Texas, participating in high-altitude balloon launches involving the 1-meter infrared telescope that Fazio and his team built in 1975. While at Harvard, he was the teaching assistant for Owen Gingerich and David Latham.[4]

Career edit

Following the completion of his Ph.D., Odenwald moved to Washington, D.C., in 1982, where he worked as a postdoctoral candidate at the Space Sciences Division of the Naval Research Laboratory until 1990. While there, he continued his partnership with the Harvard-Smithsonian balloon program and wrote a series of papers on various star-forming regions in the Cygnus X region of the Milky Way including DR-6, DR-7, DR-22[5] as well as DR-15 and DR-20.[6] He also investigated star-forming regions associated with supernova remnants such as IC-433[7] and W-28[8] in order to find evidence for star formation triggered by supernova remnant impacts. Subsequently, he worked with the IRAS infrared data to investigate the frequency and distribution of young stellar objects in the Cygnus-X region,[9][10] detect asteroidal debris disks surrounding sun-like stars,[11] and conducted an investigation of a new class of interstellar dust clouds that he had discovered, beginning with the archetype of this class called the Draco Cloud.[12] This was the first time that astronomers had discovered hydrodynamical processes acting in the interstellar medium to sculpt the shapes of interstellar dust clouds.[13] At NRL, and working with Dr. Kandiah Shivanandan,[14] he built a cryogenically cooled array camera that operated in the mid-infrared, and made frequent trips to the Wyomning Infrared Observatory (WIRO)[15] to collaborate with Prof. Harley Thronsen[16] to map a variety of compact infrared sources. The details of this camera and its scientific results were published in 1992.[17]

After a brief stint working for NASA headquarters pursuing education projects, he joined Dr. Mike Hauser with the Cosmic Background Explorer (COBE) Team in 1992, working on the Diffuse Infrared Background Experiment (DIRBE). In addition to continuing his investigations of the Cygnus-X region using the new DIRBE far-infrared data, he made the discovery that the DIRBE instrument could detect over 100 galaxies beyond the Milky Way. This was a capacity that the COBE Science Team had not considered. This led to a breakthrough paper[18] detailing the quantity of very cold interstellar dust in these galaxies, which were all spiral-type. In addition to investigating individual extragalactic sources, Odenwald collaborated with Dr. Alexander Kashlinsky and Dr. John Mather, who were investigating the cosmic infrared background, which as yet had not been detected by 1997. When the COBE program ended, Odenwald continued his collaboration with Kashlinsky and Mather, which led to a number of papers related to the cosmic infrared background radiation and traces of its structure at infrared wavelengths.[19][20] Since 2005, Odenwald's research has focused on space weather, specifically the way in which solar storms cause economic damage to satellites in space.[21][22]

astronomycafe.net edit

The Astronomy Cafe[23] is a website that Odenwald started in 1995 as an experiment in public education using the then-new medium of the World Wide Web, which could now be navigated with the MOSAIC web browser. It initially offered essays and collections of visual imagery in astronomy. Odenwald debuted the Ask the Astronomer section of the site in 1996, where he invited people to email questions about astronomy, and he would post the answers. The Astronomy Café traffic grew, and by 1998, the Ask the Astronomer section had reached 3000 questions. Over the years, Odenwald has created web resources in space weather,[24] and a variety of NASA resources such as SpaceMath@NASA.[25]

Books edit

  • The Astronomy Cafe,1998, W.H. Freeman [26]
  • The 23rd Cycle: Learning to live with a stormy star",2001, Columbia University Press[27]
  • Patterns in the Void: Why Nothing is Important, 2002,Westview Press[28]
  • Concepts in Space Science, 2002, Universities Press: ISRO,[29]
  • Back to the Astronomy Cafe,2003, Westview Press[30]
  • Stepping Through the Stargate, 2004, Benbella Books, chapter "Stargate: The Final Frontier?".[31]
  • Heliophysics II Space Storms and Radiation: Causes and Effects, 2008, Elsever Press, K. Schrijver and G. Siscoe, eds.[32]
  • The International Handbook of Innovation Education, 2012, Taylor & Francis/Routledge.[33]
  • A Degree in a Book: Cosmology, 2019, Arcturus Publishing.[34]
  • Knowledge in a Nutshell: Astrophysics, 2019, Arcturus Publishing.[35]
  • Knowledge in a Nutshell: Quantum Physics, 202020, Arcturus Publishing.[36]

Self-Published Books:

  • Solar Storms: 2000 years of human calamity,2015,CreateSpace,[37]
  • Exploring Quantum Space,2015,CreateSpace,[38]
  • Interstellar Travel:An Astronomer's Guide,2015,CreateSpace,[39]
  • Interplanetary Travel: An Astronomer's Guide,2015,CreateSpace,[40]
  • Eternity: A User's Guide, 2015,CreateSpace,[41]

• A Guide To Smartphone Astrophotography- Space Math

Awards edit

  • 1975 ----UC Berkeley: "Most Outstanding Undergraduate in Astronomy"
  • 1975 ----Smithsonian Pre-doctoral Fellowship (Three years)
  • 1991 ----BDM, Science Writer's Award for NASA's "Space Astronomy Update"
  • 1994 ----COBE Working Group Award for Outstanding Service
  • 1995 ----YAHOO Top Site of the Week: 'The Astronomy Cafe'
  • 1996 ----Macmillan Top 5% of the Web: 'The Astronomy Cafe'
  • 1998 ----AAAS Science NetLinks Web Award for excellence in content.
  • 1999 ---- NASA Goddard Award of Excellence in Outreach
  • 1999 ----Crystal Award for best educational Video 'Blackout!'
  • 1999 ----Telly Award for best educational video, "Blackout!"
  • 2000 ----AAS Solar Physics Division Popular Science Writing Award
  • 2001 ----Raytheon ITSS, Education and Public Outreach Award
  • 2002 ----Emmy Award for Educational TV Program - NASA/CONNECT
  • 2003 ----Telly Award for Educational TV Program - NASA/CONNECT
  • 2004 ----Emmy Award for Educational TV Program 'Transit of Venus' NASA/CONNECT
  • 2005 ----NASA Education Group Achievement Award 'Transit of Venus'
  • 2006 ----Excellence in Outreach Award - Eclipse 2006: In a Different Light'
  • 2013 ----NASA Education Group Achievement Award 'Transit of Venus'

References edit

  1. ^ "[70.21] the Sun-Earth Connection Education Forum -Helping NASA Missions and Scientists Participate in Education and Public Outreach".
  2. ^ "K-20 Education Programs".
  3. ^ Odenwald, S. F.; Fazio, G. G. (1984). "A far-infrared survey of the galactic center". The Astrophysical Journal. 283: 601. Bibcode:1984ApJ...283..601O. doi:10.1086/162345.
  4. ^ "David Latham".
  5. ^ Odenwald, S.; Shivanandan, K.; Campbell, M.; Fazio, G.; Schwartz, P.; Moseley, H. (1986). "Far-infrared and radio observations of DR 6, DR 7, and DR 22". The Astrophysical Journal. 306: 122. Bibcode:1986ApJ...306..122O. doi:10.1086/164325.
  6. ^ Odenwald, S. F.; Campbell, M. F.; Shivanandan, K.; Schwartz, P.; Fazio, G. G.; Moseley, H. (1990). "Multiwavelength observations of two B-star nurseries - DR 15 and DR 20". The Astronomical Journal. 99: 288. Bibcode:1990AJ.....99..288O. doi:10.1086/115327.
  7. ^ Odenwald, S. F.; Shivanandan, K. (1985). "Star-forming regions near the supernova remnant IC 443". The Astrophysical Journal. 292: 460. Bibcode:1985ApJ...292..460O. doi:10.1086/163175.
  8. ^ Odenwald, S. F.; Shivanandan, K.; Fazio, G. G.; McBreen, B.; Campbell, M. F.; Moseley, H.; Rengarajan, T. N.; Moseley, H. (1984). "Far-infrared sources in the vicinity of the supernova remnant W28". The Astrophysical Journal. 279: 162. Bibcode:1984ApJ...279..162O. doi:10.1086/161877 – via ResearchGate.
  9. ^ Odenwald, Sten F. (1993). "The Cygnus-X region: An IRAS view". Back to the Galaxy. Vol. 278. p. 238. Bibcode:1993AIPC..278..238O. doi:10.1063/1.43980. {{cite book}}: |journal= ignored (help)
  10. ^ Odenwald, Sten F. (1989). "An IRAS survey of young stellar objects towards the Cygnus X region". The Astronomical Journal. 97: 801. Bibcode:1989AJ.....97..801O. doi:10.1086/115025 – via ResearchGate.
  11. ^ Odenwald, S. F. (1986). "An IRAS survey of IR excesses in G-type stars". The Astrophysical Journal. 307: 711. Bibcode:1986ApJ...307..711O. doi:10.1086/164456.
  12. ^ Odenwald, Sten F.; Rickard, Lee J. (1987). "Hydrodynamical processes in the Draco molecular cloud". The Astrophysical Journal. 318: 702. Bibcode:1987ApJ...318..702O. doi:10.1086/165404.
  13. ^ Odenwald, Sten F. (1988). "Comet-like clouds at far-infrared and optical wavelengths - Mach cones and hydrodynamics?". The Astrophysical Journal. 325: 320. Bibcode:1988ApJ...325..320O. doi:10.1086/166006.
  14. ^ "Redirecting to Google Groups".
  15. ^ "University of Wyoming Infrared Observatory".
  16. ^ . Archived from the original on September 6, 2015.
  17. ^ Odenwald, S.; Shivanandan, K.; Thronson, H. A. Jr. (1992). "Astronomical observations at 10 and 20 microns with the NRL Infrared Camera". Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific. 104: 127. Bibcode:1992PASP..104..127O. doi:10.1086/132968.
  18. ^ Odenwald, Sten; Newmark, Jeffrey; Smoot, George (1998). "A Study of External Galaxies Detected by theCOBEDiffuse Infrared Background Experiment". The Astrophysical Journal. 500 (2): 554–568. arXiv:astro-ph/9610238. Bibcode:1998ApJ...500..554O. doi:10.1086/305737. S2CID 18799050 – via ResearchGate.
  19. ^ Kashlinsky, A.; Mather, J. C.; Odenwald, S. (1997). "Limits on the cosmic infrared background from clustering in COBE/DIRBE maps". Diffuse Infrared Radiation and the Irts. 124: 329. arXiv:astro-ph/9701216. Bibcode:1997ASPC..124..329K.
  20. ^ Kashlinsky, A.; Odenwald, S. (2000). "Clustering of the Diffuse Infrared Light from the COBE DIRBE Maps. III. Power Spectrum Analysis and Excess Isotropic Component of Fluctuations". The Astrophysical Journal. 528 (1): 74. arXiv:astro-ph/9908304. Bibcode:2000ApJ...528...74K. doi:10.1086/308172. S2CID 14728556.
  21. ^ "Bracing the Satellite Infrastructure for a Solar Superstorm". Scientific American.
  22. ^ Odenwald, Sten F. (2007). "Forecasting the impact of an 1859-caliber superstorm on geosynchronous Earth-orbiting satellites: Transponder resources". Space Weather. 5 (6): n/a. Bibcode:2007SpWea...5.6002O. doi:10.1029/2006SW000262.
  23. ^ "The Astronomy Cafe | Sten's Space Blog".
  24. ^ . Archived from the original on October 27, 2015. Retrieved November 2, 2015.
  25. ^ "Welcome to Space Math @ NASA !".
  26. ^ Odenwald, Sten (1998). The Astronomy Cafe. San Francisco: W.H. Freeman. ISBN 0-7167-3278-5.
  27. ^ Odenwald, Sten (2001). The 23rd Cycle. New York: Columbia University Press. ISBN 0-231-12078-8.
  28. ^ Odenwald, Sten (2002). Patterns in the Void. Boulder: Westview Press. ISBN 0-8133-3938-3.
  29. ^ Odenwald, Sten (2002). Concepts in Space Science. ISRO: Universities Press. ISBN 978-81-7371-410-8.
  30. ^ Odenwald, Sten (2003). Back to Astronomy Cafe. Boulder: Westview Press. ISBN 0-8133-4166-3.
  31. ^ Elrod, P. (2004). Stepping through the Stargate: Science, Archaeology and the Military in Stargate Sg1. City: Benbella Books. ISBN 1-932100-32-6.
  32. ^ Odenwald, Sten (2008). Space Storms and Radiation: Causes and Effects. New York: Elsever Press. ISBN 978-0-521-76051-5.
  33. ^ Shavivina, Larisa (2012). NASA Press Releases: Exploring the mathematics behind the science. New York: Taylor & Francis/Routledge. ISBN 978-0-08-044198-6.
  34. ^ Odenwald, Sten (2019). A Degree in a Book: Cosmology. London: Arcturus Publishing. ISBN 978-1-78888-755-7.
  35. ^ Odenwald, Sten (2019). Knowledge in a Nutshell: Astrophysics. London: Arcturus Publishing. ISBN 978-1-78950-220-6.
  36. ^ Odenwald, Sten (2020). Knowledge in a Nutshell: Quantum Physics. London: Arcturus Publishing. ISBN 978-1-78950-583-2.
  37. ^ Odenwald, Sten (January 3, 2015). Solar Storms: 2000 Years of Human Calamity. ISBN 978-1-5059-4146-3.
  38. ^ Odenwald, Sten (March 30, 2015). Exploring Quantum Space: The Mystery of Space. CreateSpace Independent Publishing Platform. ISBN 978-1-5060-8424-4.
  39. ^ Odenwald, Sten (May 12, 2015). Interstellar Travel: An Astronomer's Guide. CreateSpace Independent Publishing Platform. ISBN 978-1-5120-5627-3.
  40. ^ Odenwald, Sten (August 18, 2015). Interplanetary Travel: An Astronomer's Guide. CreateSpace Independent Publishing Platform. ISBN 978-1-5169-6293-8.
  41. ^ Odenwald, Sten (August 12, 2015). Eternity: A User's Guide. CreateSpace Independent Publishing Platform. ISBN 978-1-5075-8825-3.

External links edit

  • The Huffington Post contributions

December 02, 2023
sten, odenwald, this, article, autobiography, been, extensively, edited, subject, someone, connected, subject, need, editing, conform, wikipedia, neutral, point, view, policy, there, relevant, discussion, talk, page, august, 2019, learn, when, remove, this, te. This article is an autobiography or has been extensively edited by the subject or by someone connected to the subject It may need editing to conform to Wikipedia s neutral point of view policy There may be relevant discussion on the talk page August 2019 Learn how and when to remove this template message Sten Felix Odenwald born November 23 1952 is an American astronomer author and NASA scientist educator Odenwald has worked as part of the NASA Cosmic Background Explorer Diffuse Infrared Background Experiment investigating the cosmic infrared background He has published four books The Astronomy Cafe The 23rd Cycle Patterns in the Void and Back to the Astronomy Cafe He has also appeared in a number of TV and radio documentaries on astronomy and space weather Since receiving his Ph D in astronomy from Harvard University in 1982 he has been an astronomer in the Washington D C area primarily at NASA s Goddard Spaceflight Center in Greenbelt Maryland Since 2000 he has been actively involved in science and math education at NASA and was a founding member of the Sun Earth Connection Education Forum 1 among many other high visibility NASA education projects involving space weather issues archeoastronomy and the transits of Venus in 2004 and 2012 He is currently the director of STEM Education at the National Institute of Aerospace 2 Sten OdenwaldBornSten Felix Odenwald 1952 11 23 November 23 1952 age 71 Karlskoga SwedenNationalityAmericanCitizenshipUnited States of AmericaAlma materUniversity of California Berkeley Harvard UniversityScientific careerFieldsPhysics astronomy science communicationThesisA Far Infrared Survey of the Galactic Center 1982 Doctoral advisorProf Giovanni FazioOther academic advisorsProf Eric ChaissonWebsiteThe Astronomy Cafe Contents 1 Early life 2 Career 3 astronomycafe net 4 Books 5 Awards 6 References 7 External linksEarly life editAt Harvard he studied accretion disks around supermassive black holes He then worked with Dr Giovanni Fazio and completed his Ph D in 1982 by investigating the far infrared properties of the Galactic Center of the Milky Way and the interstellar environment of a million solar mass black hole found there 3 He also worked at the Columbia Scientific Balloon Facility in Palestine Texas participating in high altitude balloon launches involving the 1 meter infrared telescope that Fazio and his team built in 1975 While at Harvard he was the teaching assistant for Owen Gingerich and David Latham 4 Career editFollowing the completion of his Ph D Odenwald moved to Washington D C in 1982 where he worked as a postdoctoral candidate at the Space Sciences Division of the Naval Research Laboratory until 1990 While there he continued his partnership with the Harvard Smithsonian balloon program and wrote a series of papers on various star forming regions in the Cygnus X region of the Milky Way including DR 6 DR 7 DR 22 5 as well as DR 15 and DR 20 6 He also investigated star forming regions associated with supernova remnants such as IC 433 7 and W 28 8 in order to find evidence for star formation triggered by supernova remnant impacts Subsequently he worked with the IRAS infrared data to investigate the frequency and distribution of young stellar objects in the Cygnus X region 9 10 detect asteroidal debris disks surrounding sun like stars 11 and conducted an investigation of a new class of interstellar dust clouds that he had discovered beginning with the archetype of this class called the Draco Cloud 12 This was the first time that astronomers had discovered hydrodynamical processes acting in the interstellar medium to sculpt the shapes of interstellar dust clouds 13 At NRL and working with Dr Kandiah Shivanandan 14 he built a cryogenically cooled array camera that operated in the mid infrared and made frequent trips to the Wyomning Infrared Observatory WIRO 15 to collaborate with Prof Harley Thronsen 16 to map a variety of compact infrared sources The details of this camera and its scientific results were published in 1992 17 After a brief stint working for NASA headquarters pursuing education projects he joined Dr Mike Hauser with the Cosmic Background Explorer COBE Team in 1992 working on the Diffuse Infrared Background Experiment DIRBE In addition to continuing his investigations of the Cygnus X region using the new DIRBE far infrared data he made the discovery that the DIRBE instrument could detect over 100 galaxies beyond the Milky Way This was a capacity that the COBE Science Team had not considered This led to a breakthrough paper 18 detailing the quantity of very cold interstellar dust in these galaxies which were all spiral type In addition to investigating individual extragalactic sources Odenwald collaborated with Dr Alexander Kashlinsky and Dr John Mather who were investigating the cosmic infrared background which as yet had not been detected by 1997 When the COBE program ended Odenwald continued his collaboration with Kashlinsky and Mather which led to a number of papers related to the cosmic infrared background radiation and traces of its structure at infrared wavelengths 19 20 Since 2005 Odenwald s research has focused on space weather specifically the way in which solar storms cause economic damage to satellites in space 21 22 astronomycafe net editThe Astronomy Cafe 23 is a website that Odenwald started in 1995 as an experiment in public education using the then new medium of the World Wide Web which could now be navigated with the MOSAIC web browser It initially offered essays and collections of visual imagery in astronomy Odenwald debuted the Ask the Astronomer section of the site in 1996 where he invited people to email questions about astronomy and he would post the answers The Astronomy Cafe traffic grew and by 1998 the Ask the Astronomer section had reached 3000 questions Over the years Odenwald has created web resources in space weather 24 and a variety of NASA resources such as SpaceMath NASA 25 Books editThe Astronomy Cafe 1998 W H Freeman 26 The 23rd Cycle Learning to live with a stormy star 2001 Columbia University Press 27 Patterns in the Void Why Nothing is Important 2002 Westview Press 28 Concepts in Space Science 2002 Universities Press ISRO 29 Back to the Astronomy Cafe 2003 Westview Press 30 Stepping Through the Stargate 2004 Benbella Books chapter Stargate The Final Frontier 31 Heliophysics II Space Storms and Radiation Causes and Effects 2008 Elsever Press K Schrijver and G Siscoe eds 32 The International Handbook of Innovation Education 2012 Taylor amp Francis Routledge 33 A Degree in a Book Cosmology 2019 Arcturus Publishing 34 Knowledge in a Nutshell Astrophysics 2019 Arcturus Publishing 35 Knowledge in a Nutshell Quantum Physics 202020 Arcturus Publishing 36 Self Published Books Solar Storms 2000 years of human calamity 2015 CreateSpace 37 Exploring Quantum Space 2015 CreateSpace 38 Interstellar Travel An Astronomer s Guide 2015 CreateSpace 39 Interplanetary Travel An Astronomer s Guide 2015 CreateSpace 40 Eternity A User s Guide 2015 CreateSpace 41 A Guide To Smartphone Astrophotography Space MathAwards edit1975 UC Berkeley Most Outstanding Undergraduate in Astronomy 1975 Smithsonian Pre doctoral Fellowship Three years 1991 BDM Science Writer s Award for NASA s Space Astronomy Update 1994 COBE Working Group Award for Outstanding Service 1995 YAHOO Top Site of the Week The Astronomy Cafe 1996 Macmillan Top 5 of the Web The Astronomy Cafe 1998 AAAS Science NetLinks Web Award for excellence in content 1999 NASA Goddard Award of Excellence in Outreach 1999 Crystal Award for best educational Video Blackout 1999 Telly Award for best educational video Blackout 2000 AAS Solar Physics Division Popular Science Writing Award 2001 Raytheon ITSS Education and Public Outreach Award 2002 Emmy Award for Educational TV Program NASA CONNECT 2003 Telly Award for Educational TV Program NASA CONNECT 2004 Emmy Award for Educational TV Program Transit of Venus NASA CONNECT 2005 NASA Education Group Achievement Award Transit of Venus 2006 Excellence in Outreach Award Eclipse 2006 In a Different Light 2013 NASA Education Group Achievement Award Transit of Venus References edit 70 21 the Sun Earth Connection Education Forum Helping NASA Missions and Scientists Participate in Education and Public Outreach K 20 Education Programs Odenwald S F Fazio G G 1984 A far infrared survey of the galactic center The Astrophysical Journal 283 601 Bibcode 1984ApJ 283 601O doi 10 1086 162345 David Latham Odenwald S Shivanandan K Campbell M Fazio G Schwartz P Moseley H 1986 Far infrared and radio observations of DR 6 DR 7 and DR 22 The Astrophysical Journal 306 122 Bibcode 1986ApJ 306 122O doi 10 1086 164325 Odenwald S F Campbell M F Shivanandan K Schwartz P Fazio G G Moseley H 1990 Multiwavelength observations of two B star nurseries DR 15 and DR 20 The Astronomical Journal 99 288 Bibcode 1990AJ 99 288O doi 10 1086 115327 Odenwald S F Shivanandan K 1985 Star forming regions near the supernova remnant IC 443 The Astrophysical Journal 292 460 Bibcode 1985ApJ 292 460O doi 10 1086 163175 Odenwald S F Shivanandan K Fazio G G McBreen B Campbell M F Moseley H Rengarajan T N Moseley H 1984 Far infrared sources in the vicinity of the supernova remnant W28 The Astrophysical Journal 279 162 Bibcode 1984ApJ 279 162O doi 10 1086 161877 via ResearchGate Odenwald Sten F 1993 The Cygnus X region An IRAS view Back to the Galaxy Vol 278 p 238 Bibcode 1993AIPC 278 238O doi 10 1063 1 43980 a href Template Cite book html title Template Cite book cite book a journal ignored help Odenwald Sten F 1989 An IRAS survey of young stellar objects towards the Cygnus X region The Astronomical Journal 97 801 Bibcode 1989AJ 97 801O doi 10 1086 115025 via ResearchGate Odenwald S F 1986 An IRAS survey of IR excesses in G type stars The Astrophysical Journal 307 711 Bibcode 1986ApJ 307 711O doi 10 1086 164456 Odenwald Sten F Rickard Lee J 1987 Hydrodynamical processes in the Draco molecular cloud The Astrophysical Journal 318 702 Bibcode 1987ApJ 318 702O doi 10 1086 165404 Odenwald Sten F 1988 Comet like clouds at far infrared and optical wavelengths Mach cones and hydrodynamics The Astrophysical Journal 325 320 Bibcode 1988ApJ 325 320O doi 10 1086 166006 Redirecting to Google Groups University of Wyoming Infrared Observatory Bio Dr Harley a Thronson Archived from the original on September 6 2015 Odenwald S Shivanandan K Thronson H A Jr 1992 Astronomical observations at 10 and 20 microns with the NRL Infrared Camera Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific 104 127 Bibcode 1992PASP 104 127O doi 10 1086 132968 Odenwald Sten Newmark Jeffrey Smoot George 1998 A Study of External Galaxies Detected by theCOBEDiffuse Infrared Background Experiment The Astrophysical Journal 500 2 554 568 arXiv astro ph 9610238 Bibcode 1998ApJ 500 554O doi 10 1086 305737 S2CID 18799050 via ResearchGate Kashlinsky A Mather J C Odenwald S 1997 Limits on the cosmic infrared background from clustering in COBE DIRBE maps Diffuse Infrared Radiation and the Irts 124 329 arXiv astro ph 9701216 Bibcode 1997ASPC 124 329K Kashlinsky A Odenwald S 2000 Clustering of the Diffuse Infrared Light from the COBE DIRBE Maps III Power Spectrum Analysis and Excess Isotropic Component of Fluctuations The Astrophysical Journal 528 1 74 arXiv astro ph 9908304 Bibcode 2000ApJ 528 74K doi 10 1086 308172 S2CID 14728556 Bracing the Satellite Infrastructure for a Solar Superstorm Scientific American Odenwald Sten F 2007 Forecasting the impact of an 1859 caliber superstorm on geosynchronous Earth orbiting satellites Transponder resources Space Weather 5 6 n a Bibcode 2007SpWea 5 6002O doi 10 1029 2006SW000262 The Astronomy Cafe Sten s Space Blog The Human Impacts of Solar Storms and Space Weather Archived from the original on October 27 2015 Retrieved November 2 2015 Welcome to Space Math NASA Odenwald Sten 1998 The Astronomy Cafe San Francisco W H Freeman ISBN 0 7167 3278 5 Odenwald Sten 2001 The 23rd Cycle New York Columbia University Press ISBN 0 231 12078 8 Odenwald Sten 2002 Patterns in the Void Boulder Westview Press ISBN 0 8133 3938 3 Odenwald Sten 2002 Concepts in Space Science ISRO Universities Press ISBN 978 81 7371 410 8 Odenwald Sten 2003 Back to Astronomy Cafe Boulder Westview Press ISBN 0 8133 4166 3 Elrod P 2004 Stepping through the Stargate Science Archaeology and the Military in Stargate Sg1 City Benbella Books ISBN 1 932100 32 6 Odenwald Sten 2008 Space Storms and Radiation Causes and Effects New York Elsever Press ISBN 978 0 521 76051 5 Shavivina Larisa 2012 NASA Press Releases Exploring the mathematics behind the science New York Taylor amp Francis Routledge ISBN 978 0 08 044198 6 Odenwald Sten 2019 A Degree in a Book Cosmology London Arcturus Publishing ISBN 978 1 78888 755 7 Odenwald Sten 2019 Knowledge in a Nutshell Astrophysics London Arcturus Publishing ISBN 978 1 78950 220 6 Odenwald Sten 2020 Knowledge in a Nutshell Quantum Physics London Arcturus Publishing ISBN 978 1 78950 583 2 Odenwald Sten January 3 2015 Solar Storms 2000 Years of Human Calamity ISBN 978 1 5059 4146 3 Odenwald Sten March 30 2015 Exploring Quantum Space The Mystery of Space CreateSpace Independent Publishing Platform ISBN 978 1 5060 8424 4 Odenwald Sten May 12 2015 Interstellar Travel An Astronomer s Guide CreateSpace Independent Publishing Platform ISBN 978 1 5120 5627 3 Odenwald Sten August 18 2015 Interplanetary Travel An Astronomer s Guide CreateSpace Independent Publishing Platform ISBN 978 1 5169 6293 8 Odenwald Sten August 12 2015 Eternity A User s Guide CreateSpace Independent Publishing Platform ISBN 978 1 5075 8825 3 External links editThe Huffington Post contributions Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Sten Odenwald amp oldid 1180552577, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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