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Statue of Metjen

The Statue of Metjen is on display in the Egyptian Museum in Berlin and has the inventory number ÄM 1106. The statue was discovered at Abusir in Metjen's mastaba by the Egyptian expedition (1842–1845) under the direction of the Prussian scholar Karl Richard Lepsius.[1] The statue and the mastaba were bought to the museum in Berlin. The statue is an early example of an Egyptian statue belonging to a private individual. Metjen lived at the end of the Third Dynasty and the beginning of the Fourth Dynasty (around 2600 BC). The statue is made of granite and about 47 cm high. It is datable under king Snofru.

Statue of Metjen
Statue of Metjen
CatalogueÄM 1106
MediumGranite
SubjectMetjen
Dimensions47 cm (19 in)
LocationEgyptian Museum in Berlin, Berlin

Metjen is shown sitting on a chair. His right hand forms a fist and is placed on the chest, the left hand is placed on the leg. Metjen wears short curly hair. On the sides of the chair are inscriptions providing Metjen's name and his titles.[2] The statue was once placed in the serdab of the mastaba and was therefore only visible via a small hole in the wall.

The statue belongs to the small group of private statues datable to the Egyptian Third Dynasty and earliest Fourth Dynasty. They are all made of hard stone and appear somehow clumsy and heavy. The statue of Metjen is the latest one of them.[3] The statue belongs therefore stylistically between those of the Third Dynasty and those of the Fourth Dynasty. Its head is slightly too large, the small dimensions and the hieroglyphic texts in raised relief connects the statue with the Third Dynasty. Typical for the Fourth Dynasty are the positions of the hands and the chair, that does no longer copies a real chair as in the Third Dynasty.[4]

References edit

  1. ^ Richard Lepsiusː Denkmäler aus Ägypten und Äthiopien nach den Zeichnungen der von Seiner Majestät dem Könige von Preußen Friedrich Wilhelm IV nach diesen Ländern gesendeten und in den Jahren 1842–1845. ausgeführten wissenschaftlichen Expedition auf Befehl Seiner Majestät herausgegeben und erläutert. 13 vols. Berlin: Nicolaische Buchhandlung 1849, Part II, p. 120, a-c
  2. ^ Günther Roederː Aegyptische Inschriften aus den Königlichen Museen zu Berlin, Berlin 1913, p. 68 online
  3. ^ W. Stevenson Smithː The art and architecture of Ancient Egypt, revised by William Kelly Simpson, Harmondsworth, New York, Victoria 1981, ISBN 0140561145. p. 67
  4. ^ Christiane Zieglerː Metjen seated, in Egyptian Art in the Age of the Pyramids, The Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, New York ISBN 0-87099-906-0, pp. 208-209, no. 28

External links edit

  •   Media related to Statue of Metjen, Ägyptisches Museum Berlin at Wikimedia Commons

statue, metjen, display, egyptian, museum, berlin, inventory, number, 1106, statue, discovered, abusir, metjen, mastaba, egyptian, expedition, 1842, 1845, under, direction, prussian, scholar, karl, richard, lepsius, statue, mastaba, were, bought, museum, berli. The Statue of Metjen is on display in the Egyptian Museum in Berlin and has the inventory number AM 1106 The statue was discovered at Abusir in Metjen s mastaba by the Egyptian expedition 1842 1845 under the direction of the Prussian scholar Karl Richard Lepsius 1 The statue and the mastaba were bought to the museum in Berlin The statue is an early example of an Egyptian statue belonging to a private individual Metjen lived at the end of the Third Dynasty and the beginning of the Fourth Dynasty around 2600 BC The statue is made of granite and about 47 cm high It is datable under king Snofru Statue of MetjenStatue of MetjenCatalogueAM 1106MediumGraniteSubjectMetjenDimensions47 cm 19 in LocationEgyptian Museum in Berlin BerlinMetjen is shown sitting on a chair His right hand forms a fist and is placed on the chest the left hand is placed on the leg Metjen wears short curly hair On the sides of the chair are inscriptions providing Metjen s name and his titles 2 The statue was once placed in the serdab of the mastaba and was therefore only visible via a small hole in the wall The statue belongs to the small group of private statues datable to the Egyptian Third Dynasty and earliest Fourth Dynasty They are all made of hard stone and appear somehow clumsy and heavy The statue of Metjen is the latest one of them 3 The statue belongs therefore stylistically between those of the Third Dynasty and those of the Fourth Dynasty Its head is slightly too large the small dimensions and the hieroglyphic texts in raised relief connects the statue with the Third Dynasty Typical for the Fourth Dynasty are the positions of the hands and the chair that does no longer copies a real chair as in the Third Dynasty 4 References edit Richard Lepsiusː Denkmaler aus Agypten und Athiopien nach den Zeichnungen der von Seiner Majestat dem Konige von Preussen Friedrich Wilhelm IV nach diesen Landern gesendeten und in den Jahren 1842 1845 ausgefuhrten wissenschaftlichen Expedition auf Befehl Seiner Majestat herausgegeben und erlautert 13 vols Berlin Nicolaische Buchhandlung 1849 Part II p 120 a c Gunther Roederː Aegyptische Inschriften aus den Koniglichen Museen zu Berlin Berlin 1913 p 68 online W Stevenson Smithː The art and architecture of Ancient Egypt revised by William Kelly Simpson Harmondsworth New York Victoria 1981 ISBN 0140561145 p 67 Christiane Zieglerː Metjen seated in Egyptian Art in the Age of the Pyramids The Metropolitan Museum of Art New York New York ISBN 0 87099 906 0 pp 208 209 no 28External links edit nbsp Media related to Statue of Metjen Agyptisches Museum Berlin at Wikimedia Commons Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Statue of Metjen amp oldid 1172667480, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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