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Swedish State Railways

The Swedish State Railways (Swedish: Statens Järnvägar) or SJ, originally the Royal Railway Board (Swedish: Kungl. Järnvägsstyrelsen), was the former government agency responsible for operating the state-owned railways in Sweden.

Swedish State Railways
Native name
Statens Järnvägar
Company typeGovernment Agency
Founded1887
Defunct1 January 2001
FateBreakup in two phases
SuccessorSJ AB (passenger trains)
Green Cargo (freight trains)
Swedish Transport Administration (infrastructure)
Jernhusen AB (stations)
Headquarters,
Area served
Scandinavia
ProductsRail Transport
OwnerThe State
Older badge of Statens järnvägar
Winged wheel of SJ

History edit

It was created in 1887 as an agency belonging to the Ministry for Civil Service Affairs, with the task of managing all state-owned railway lines in Sweden, and was transferred to the Ministry of Communications in 1920.

In 1988, the rail tracks themselves were transferred to the Swedish Rail Administration (Swedish: Banverket), and in the upcoming years parts of SJ were gradually transformed into limited companies as a result of the open access obligation introduced by EU Directive 91/440. SJ was disbanded in 2001, with the assets transferred to seven separate companies, the first three owned by the Swedish government and the latter four being privatized:

  • SJ AB, usually called SJ, the passenger train operator
  • Green Cargo, which operates freight trains
  • Jernhusen, real estate
  • EuroMaint, currently a part of CAF, train maintenance
  • Unigrid, information technology
  • TraffiCare, which provides terminal services, e.g. train cleaning and switching
  • TrainTech Engineering, currently a part of SNC-Lavalin Rail & Transit, the technical unit.

Some of them have been sold to other companies, but SJ AB, Green Cargo and Jernhusen are still fully government owned (as of January 2024). Apart from these companies, Statens Järnvägar after 2001 continued to exist as a governmental agency, mainly dealing with the leasing of rail vehicles, but otherwise had no regular railroad activities. It was dismantled at the end of 2012 when that role was fully taken over by Trafikverket.

External links edit

  Media related to Statens Järnvägar at Wikimedia Commons

swedish, state, railways, this, article, about, historical, railway, current, passenger, operator, this, article, does, cite, sources, please, help, improve, this, article, adding, citations, reliable, sources, unsourced, material, challenged, removed, find, s. This article is about the historical railway For the current passenger operator see SJ AB This article does not cite any sources Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources Unsourced material may be challenged and removed Find sources Swedish State Railways news newspapers books scholar JSTOR December 2009 Learn how and when to remove this message You can help expand this article with text translated from the corresponding article in Swedish April 2024 Click show for important translation instructions Machine translation like DeepL or Google Translate is a useful starting point for translations but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate rather than simply copy pasting machine translated text into the English Wikipedia Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low quality If possible verify the text with references provided in the foreign language article You must provide copyright attribution in the edit summary accompanying your translation by providing an interlanguage link to the source of your translation A model attribution edit summary is Content in this edit is translated from the existing Swedish Wikipedia article at sv Statens Jarnvagar see its history for attribution You may also add the template Translated sv Statens Jarnvagar to the talk page For more guidance see Wikipedia Translation The Swedish State Railways Swedish Statens Jarnvagar or SJ originally the Royal Railway Board Swedish Kungl Jarnvagsstyrelsen was the former government agency responsible for operating the state owned railways in Sweden Swedish State RailwaysNative nameStatens JarnvagarCompany typeGovernment AgencyFounded1887Defunct1 January 2001FateBreakup in two phasesSuccessorSJ AB passenger trains Green Cargo freight trains Swedish Transport Administration infrastructure Jernhusen AB stations HeadquartersStockholm SwedenArea servedScandinaviaProductsRail TransportOwnerThe State Older badge of Statens jarnvagar Winged wheel of SJHistory editIt was created in 1887 as an agency belonging to the Ministry for Civil Service Affairs with the task of managing all state owned railway lines in Sweden and was transferred to the Ministry of Communications in 1920 In 1988 the rail tracks themselves were transferred to the Swedish Rail Administration Swedish Banverket and in the upcoming years parts of SJ were gradually transformed into limited companies as a result of the open access obligation introduced by EU Directive 91 440 SJ was disbanded in 2001 with the assets transferred to seven separate companies the first three owned by the Swedish government and the latter four being privatized SJ AB usually called SJ the passenger train operator Green Cargo which operates freight trains Jernhusen real estate EuroMaint currently a part of CAF train maintenance Unigrid information technology TraffiCare which provides terminal services e g train cleaning and switching TrainTech Engineering currently a part of SNC Lavalin Rail amp Transit the technical unit Some of them have been sold to other companies but SJ AB Green Cargo and Jernhusen are still fully government owned as of January 2024 Apart from these companies Statens Jarnvagar after 2001 continued to exist as a governmental agency mainly dealing with the leasing of rail vehicles but otherwise had no regular railroad activities It was dismantled at the end of 2012 when that role was fully taken over by Trafikverket External links edit nbsp Media related to Statens Jarnvagar at Wikimedia Commons Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Swedish State Railways amp oldid 1217901711, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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