St Mary's, Bourne Street, is an Anglican church on Bourne Street near Sloane Square in London. It was built 'quickly and cheaply' in 1874 by Robert Jewell Withers, with the intention of providing ministry to the poor living in the nearby slums of Pimlico.[2][3]
St Mary's, Bourne Street
The interior of St Mary's, looking north-east toward the altar
In London during the 19th century, there was rapid development of Belgravia and Pimlico which was accompanied by the building of many new churches in the area. In addition, the construction of the London Underground resulted in many houses being demolished by the 'cut and cover' works. In 1874, St Mary's was built directly over the path of the District line in the Early English style using cheap machine-made red brick. The church was designed by RJ Withers, a little known architect practising predominantly in the West Country. Withers had previously undertaken alterations to churches in London, and was working at St Paul's Church, Knightsbridge, when the decision to build St Mary's was taken. With his reputation, according to his obituarist, of building "a good cheap type of brick church", he was the obvious choice to design St Mary's, which was originally intended to act as a servant's church. Other architectural features resulting from the economic construction include low windowless aisles and plain slate roof with a bell cote housing a solitary bell. Buttressing was added by Harry Stuart Goodhart-Rendel following bomb damage in World War II.[1]
In its report of the dedication on 4 July 1874, the Church Times described the interior of St Mary's:
"A spacious nave is terminated in an apsidal chancel and there are two aisles. The nave is very lofty and the interior of the roof is elaborately decorated with colour. Bold figures of Our Lady and St John on either side of a crucifix appear on the reredos, in front of which stands one of the most effective altars we have seen of late. It is formed of sweet cedar, and is richly ornamental with gold and colour. The chapel as a whole is remarkably effective, and has a solid and substantial look which is highly satisfactory. It is, in a word, an excellent specimen of an inexpensive church, the cost of the whole, not counting special gifts such as the reredos, altar, font etc., being about £4,500.".[2]
The paintings in the arcade spandrels are by Nathaniel Westlake (1895–1896): Eve, Ruth, Esther, David and Daniel on the south wall and Adam, Noah, Abraham, Moses and Ezekiel on the north. Also the Annunciation and Mary meeting Elizabeth in the chancel. In the chapel of the Seven Sorrows, next to the altar, a new rose window by Margaret Aldrich Rope replaced that damaged in the war. The west window of St George and St Edward the Confessor, hidden behind the organ, was added in 1897, designed by Mary Lowndes.
Present dayedit
The liturgy and worship at St Mary's combines Gregorian chant, Renaissance, Viennese and contemporary sacred music with the language of the Book of Common Prayer. The ceremonial is traditional. The musical staff is led by the Director of Music, Richard Pinel, supported by the Organist, Richard Hills. Previous Directors of Music include Paul Brough, David Trendell and William Whitehead.
mary, bourne, street, anglican, church, bourne, street, near, sloane, square, london, built, quickly, cheaply, 1874, robert, jewell, withers, with, intention, providing, ministry, poor, living, nearby, slums, pimlico, interior, mary, looking, north, east, towa. St Mary s Bourne Street is an Anglican church on Bourne Street near Sloane Square in London It was built quickly and cheaply in 1874 by Robert Jewell Withers with the intention of providing ministry to the poor living in the nearby slums of Pimlico 2 3 St Mary s Bourne StreetThe interior of St Mary s looking north east toward the altar51 29 30 52 N 0 9 16 05 W 51 4918111 N 0 1544583 W 51 4918111 0 1544583Location30 Bourne Street London SW1W 8JJCountryUnited KingdomDenominationChurch of EnglandChurchmanshipAnglo CatholicWebsitestmarysbournest comArchitectureArchitect s RJ WithersStyleEarly English Period 1 Years built1874AdministrationDioceseLondonParishSt Mary the Virgin PimlicoClergyVicar s Fr Andrew WalkerPriest s Fr Sam KornLaityOrganist Director of musicRichard Pinel conductor Organist s Richard Hills Contents 1 History and architecture 2 Present day 3 External links 4 ReferencesHistory and architecture edit nbsp The interior facing south west toward the organIn London during the 19th century there was rapid development of Belgravia and Pimlico which was accompanied by the building of many new churches in the area In addition the construction of the London Underground resulted in many houses being demolished by the cut and cover works In 1874 St Mary s was built directly over the path of the District line in the Early English style using cheap machine made red brick The church was designed by RJ Withers a little known architect practising predominantly in the West Country Withers had previously undertaken alterations to churches in London and was working at St Paul s Church Knightsbridge when the decision to build St Mary s was taken With his reputation according to his obituarist of building a good cheap type of brick church he was the obvious choice to design St Mary s which was originally intended to act as a servant s church Other architectural features resulting from the economic construction include low windowless aisles and plain slate roof with a bell cote housing a solitary bell Buttressing was added by Harry Stuart Goodhart Rendel following bomb damage in World War II 1 In its report of the dedication on 4 July 1874 the Church Times described the interior of St Mary s A spacious nave is terminated in an apsidal chancel and there are two aisles The nave is very lofty and the interior of the roof is elaborately decorated with colour Bold figures of Our Lady and St John on either side of a crucifix appear on the reredos in front of which stands one of the most effective altars we have seen of late It is formed of sweet cedar and is richly ornamental with gold and colour The chapel as a whole is remarkably effective and has a solid and substantial look which is highly satisfactory It is in a word an excellent specimen of an inexpensive church the cost of the whole not counting special gifts such as the reredos altar font etc being about 4 500 2 The paintings in the arcade spandrels are by Nathaniel Westlake 1895 1896 Eve Ruth Esther David and Daniel on the south wall and Adam Noah Abraham Moses and Ezekiel on the north Also the Annunciation and Mary meeting Elizabeth in the chancel In the chapel of the Seven Sorrows next to the altar a new rose window by Margaret Aldrich Rope replaced that damaged in the war The west window of St George and St Edward the Confessor hidden behind the organ was added in 1897 designed by Mary Lowndes Present day editThe liturgy and worship at St Mary s combines Gregorian chant Renaissance Viennese and contemporary sacred music with the language of the Book of Common Prayer The ceremonial is traditional The musical staff is led by the Director of Music Richard Pinel supported by the Organist Richard Hills Previous Directors of Music include Paul Brough David Trendell and William Whitehead The parish stands within the Catholic tradition of the Church of England It has passed resolutions A and B thereby rejecting the ordination of women The church is not a member of the traditionalist Catholic organisation Forward in Faith nor of the Liberal Catholic group Affirming Catholicism 4 External links editChurch websiteReferences edit a b St Mary s Architecture St Mary s Retrieved 2 December 2014 a b St Mary s Bourne St About page St Mary s Bourne St Retrieved 2 December 2014 CHURCH OF ST MARY Historic England 27 August 2008 St Mary s Bourne Street Parish Profile PDF 2016 Retrieved 19 June 2018 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title St Mary 27s Bourne Street amp oldid 1164954434, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,