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Torquatus of Acci

Saint Torquatus (Spanish: Santo Torcuato) is venerated as the patron saint of Guadix, Spain. Tradition makes him a Christian missionary of the 1st century, during the Apostolic Age. He evangelized the town of Acci, identified as Guadix, and became its first bishop.

Saint Torquatus of Acci
Bishop
Died1st century
Guadix, Spain
Venerated inRoman Catholic Church, Eastern Orthodox Church
Major shrineGuadix Cathedral
FeastMay 15, May 1 (with Seven Apostolic Men); June 14 (Guadix)
PatronageGuadix

He is one of the group of Seven Apostolic Men (siete varones apostólicos), seven Christian clerics ordained in Rome by Saints Peter and Paul and sent to evangelize Hispania. Besides Torquatus, this group includes Sts. Hesychius, Caecilius, Ctesiphon, Euphrasius, Indaletius, and Secundius (Isicio/Hesiquio, Cecilio, Tesifonte, Eufrasio, Indalecio y Segundo).

It is not certain whether Torquatus was a martyr or confessor of the faith.[1]

Veneration edit

 
The Gate of Saint Torquatus (Puerta de San Torcuato) in Guadix.

Torquatus' relics were rediscovered in the 8th century during the Moorish invasion of Spain, in a church built in his honor, near the Limia River.[1]

Torquatus' relics and those of Euphrasius were translated to Galicia.[2] Torquatus’ relics remained for a long time in the Visigothic church of Santa Comba de Bande (Ourense) (Santa Comba de Baños).

In the 10th century, Torquatus' relics were translated to San Salvador de Celanova (in Celanova, Ourense).[1]

In 1592, the sepulcher at Celanova was opened and part of Torquatus’ relics was distributed to Guadix, Compostela, and Ourense, and also to El Escorial, and to the Jesuit college at Guadix, and in 1627, to Granada.[1] The relics that remained in San Salvador de Celanova were placed in the main chapel of the church of the monastery, together with those of Saint Rudesind, the monastery's founder.[1]

The cathedral of Guadix conserves three relics associated with Saint Torquatus: his arm, his jawbone, and his calcaneus (this last relic is not on display).[2]

It has been theorized[3] that Torquatus, may be a Christian version of the Celtic god Bandua.[3]

References edit

  1. ^ a b c d e "San Torquato Vescovo di Guadix". Santi e Beati. 6 Feb 2003. Retrieved September 5, 2008.
  2. ^ a b "San Torcuato y los 7 Varones Apostólicos". Aciprensa. n.d. Retrieved September 5, 2008.
  3. ^ a b Castro Pérez, Ladislao (1992). Los torques de los dioses y de los hombres. A Coruña: Ayuntamiento de La Coruña.

External links edit

  • Torquatus
  • (in German) Torquatus von Acci
  • (in Italian) San Torquato Vescovo di Guadix

torquatus, acci, saint, torquatus, spanish, santo, torcuato, venerated, patron, saint, guadix, spain, tradition, makes, christian, missionary, century, during, apostolic, evangelized, town, acci, identified, guadix, became, first, bishop, saint, bishopdied1st,. Saint Torquatus Spanish Santo Torcuato is venerated as the patron saint of Guadix Spain Tradition makes him a Christian missionary of the 1st century during the Apostolic Age He evangelized the town of Acci identified as Guadix and became its first bishop Saint Torquatus of AcciBishopDied1st centuryGuadix SpainVenerated inRoman Catholic Church Eastern Orthodox ChurchMajor shrineGuadix CathedralFeastMay 15 May 1 with Seven Apostolic Men June 14 Guadix PatronageGuadixHe is one of the group of Seven Apostolic Men siete varones apostolicos seven Christian clerics ordained in Rome by Saints Peter and Paul and sent to evangelize Hispania Besides Torquatus this group includes Sts Hesychius Caecilius Ctesiphon Euphrasius Indaletius and Secundius Isicio Hesiquio Cecilio Tesifonte Eufrasio Indalecio y Segundo It is not certain whether Torquatus was a martyr or confessor of the faith 1 Veneration edit nbsp The Gate of Saint Torquatus Puerta de San Torcuato in Guadix Torquatus relics were rediscovered in the 8th century during the Moorish invasion of Spain in a church built in his honor near the Limia River 1 Torquatus relics and those of Euphrasius were translated to Galicia 2 Torquatus relics remained for a long time in the Visigothic church of Santa Comba de Bande Ourense Santa Comba de Banos In the 10th century Torquatus relics were translated to San Salvador de Celanova in Celanova Ourense 1 In 1592 the sepulcher at Celanova was opened and part of Torquatus relics was distributed to Guadix Compostela and Ourense and also to El Escorial and to the Jesuit college at Guadix and in 1627 to Granada 1 The relics that remained in San Salvador de Celanova were placed in the main chapel of the church of the monastery together with those of Saint Rudesind the monastery s founder 1 The cathedral of Guadix conserves three relics associated with Saint Torquatus his arm his jawbone and his calcaneus this last relic is not on display 2 It has been theorized 3 that Torquatus may be a Christian version of the Celtic god Bandua 3 References edit a b c d e San Torquato Vescovo di Guadix Santi e Beati 6 Feb 2003 Retrieved September 5 2008 a b San Torcuato y los 7 Varones Apostolicos Aciprensa n d Retrieved September 5 2008 a b Castro Perez Ladislao 1992 Los torques de los dioses y de los hombres A Coruna Ayuntamiento de La Coruna External links editTorquatus in German Torquatus von Acci in Italian San Torquato Vescovo di Guadix Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Torquatus of Acci amp oldid 1172819890, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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