fbpx
Wikipedia

Spome

A spome is any hypothetical system closed with respect to matter and open with respect to energy capable of sustaining human life indefinitely. The term was coined in 1966 by Isaac Asimov in a paper entitled "There’s No Place Like Spome", published in Atmosphere in Space Cabins and Closed Environments[1] and originally presented as a paper to the American Chemical Society on September 13, 1965. Asimov himself declared his coined word to be uneuphonious (not pleasant to the ear), and defined it as being a portmanteau of the two words "space home".[2]

Definition

Asimov described how energy flows through a life-support system from a low entropic state from which it moves all material resources, such as air, water, and food with the rejection of low-grade heat as the final energy output. The concept reflects the dynamics of ecosystem ecology as described by Howard T. Odum.

The term applies to any life-support system from submarines to spaceships, and includes the operation of the Earth's own biosphere.

The word "spome" was also referenced in a reprint of Asimov's original article in Is Anyone There? 1967 by Doubleday, Ash.[3] He surmised that an asteroid could be "spomified" by being hollowed out and equipped suitably for long term, sustainable flight.[4]

Buckminster Fuller

Buckminster Fuller called the concept of a spome "an astronaut's black box", meaning that the necessities of life were supplied through the absorption of energy to cycle material resources and eject heat from the system. Fuller's institute is furthering this concept through understanding of the Earth's comprehensive life support system.[5]

Gerard O'Neill

Gerard K. O'Neill does not acknowledge the term "spome", but writes about the concept in The High Frontier: Human Colonies in Space. Asimov's concept predates and exceeds O’Neill’s by using a propulsion system with a Spome to allow development of the solar system, and then leaving to populate the galaxy over eons.

Dandridge Cole

Engineer Dandridge Cole in the 1960s called these settlements, "Macro-Life".[6]

See also

References

  1. ^ Atmosphere in Space Cabins and Closed Environments
  2. ^ Asimov, Isaac (1967). Is Anyone There?. N.Y., N.Y.: Ace Books. pp. 261 & 280.
  3. ^ Isaac Asimov bibliography
  4. ^ M. Standridge, annotated bibliography
  5. ^ PANACEA - Building our children a future
  6. ^ "A Scientist's Notebook", by Gregory Benford and George Zebrowski

External links

  • Essays by Isaac Asimov about technology and space
  • "Is Anyone There?", by Isaac Asimov

spome, spome, hypothetical, system, closed, with, respect, matter, open, with, respect, energy, capable, sustaining, human, life, indefinitely, term, coined, 1966, isaac, asimov, paper, entitled, there, place, like, published, atmosphere, space, cabins, closed. A spome is any hypothetical system closed with respect to matter and open with respect to energy capable of sustaining human life indefinitely The term was coined in 1966 by Isaac Asimov in a paper entitled There s No Place Like Spome published in Atmosphere in Space Cabins and Closed Environments 1 and originally presented as a paper to the American Chemical Society on September 13 1965 Asimov himself declared his coined word to be uneuphonious not pleasant to the ear and defined it as being a portmanteau of the two words space home 2 Contents 1 Definition 1 1 Buckminster Fuller 1 2 Gerard O Neill 1 3 Dandridge Cole 2 See also 3 References 4 External linksDefinition EditAsimov described how energy flows through a life support system from a low entropic state from which it moves all material resources such as air water and food with the rejection of low grade heat as the final energy output The concept reflects the dynamics of ecosystem ecology as described by Howard T Odum The term applies to any life support system from submarines to spaceships and includes the operation of the Earth s own biosphere The word spome was also referenced in a reprint of Asimov s original article in Is Anyone There 1967 by Doubleday Ash 3 He surmised that an asteroid could be spomified by being hollowed out and equipped suitably for long term sustainable flight 4 Buckminster Fuller Edit Buckminster Fuller called the concept of a spome an astronaut s black box meaning that the necessities of life were supplied through the absorption of energy to cycle material resources and eject heat from the system Fuller s institute is furthering this concept through understanding of the Earth s comprehensive life support system 5 Gerard O Neill Edit Gerard K O Neill does not acknowledge the term spome but writes about the concept in The High Frontier Human Colonies in Space Asimov s concept predates and exceeds O Neill s by using a propulsion system with a Spome to allow development of the solar system and then leaving to populate the galaxy over eons Dandridge Cole Edit Engineer Dandridge Cole in the 1960s called these settlements Macro Life 6 See also Edit Spaceflight portalBiosphere 2 Artificial closed ecological system Closed ecological system Ecosystem that does not exchange matter with the exterior Human ecology Study of the relationship between humans and their natural social and built environments Living systems Multiple interactions and regulation of life forms with their environment Macrolife 1979 novel by George Zebrowski Primary life support system Life support device for a space suitReferences Edit Atmosphere in Space Cabins and Closed Environments Asimov Isaac 1967 Is Anyone There N Y N Y Ace Books pp 261 amp 280 Isaac Asimov bibliography M Standridge annotated bibliography PANACEA Building our children a future A Scientist s Notebook by Gregory Benford and George ZebrowskiExternal links EditEssays by Isaac Asimov about technology and space Is Anyone There by Isaac Asimov Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Spome amp oldid 1024638710, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

article

, read, download, free, free download, mp3, video, mp4, 3gp, jpg, jpeg, gif, png, picture, music, song, movie, book, game, games.