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Sindri (mythology)

In Norse mythology, Sindri (Old Norse: [ˈsindre], from sindr, "spark") is the name of both a character (probably a dwarf) and a hall that will serve as a dwelling place for the souls of the virtuous after the events of Ragnarök.

A dwarf

Völuspá (37) mentions "a hall of gods, of the lineage of Sindri"[1] located northward, in Niðavellir. There are several reasons to think that Sindri is probably a dwarf:[2] his name is related with forging and the hall is made of gold (dwarves are said to be skillful smiths), the location of the hall is Niðavellir, which possibly means "dark fields" (dwarves live away from the sunlight).

Moreover Sindri is a dwarf in one of the manuscripts of the Prose Edda. In the Skáldskaparmál (Codex Wormianus version), Snorri Sturluson tells how the dwarves Brokkr and Eitri fashioned some of the magical objects used by the gods (the boat of Freyr, Gullinbursti, the silver ring of Odin, Draupnir, and the hammer of Thor, Mjölnir). The names of the dwarves are not given in the three other main manuscripts but in the Codex Regius, someone added more recently the names of Brokkr and Sindri.[3]

Sindri is also a dwarf in Þorsteins saga Víkingssonar. He helps Þorstein to defeat a powerful enemy (22-23) and to escape when he is taken prisoner (25).

A hall

In Gylfaginning, Snorri refers to Sindri as the name of a golden hall that will serve as a dwelling place for the good and righteous after Ragnarök (along with Brimir and Gimlé):

That too is a good hall which stands in Nida Fells [Niðafjöll], made of red gold; its name is Sindri. In these halls shall dwell good men and pure in heart.
Gylfaginning (LII), Brodeur's translation[4]

For Rudolf Simek, this seems to be a transposition of the Christian belief in Heaven, despite the fact that Sindri is in Snorri's account located in Niðafjöll, the mountains from which the corpse-sucking dragon Níðhöggr comes according to Völuspá.[5]

Some argue that Snorri's view of Sindri as a place rather than as a character may come from a misinterpretation of the stanza of Völuspá.[6]

Notes and references

Notes

  1. ^ Larrington 1999.
  2. ^ Lindow 2002.
  3. ^ Faulkes 1997:141.
  4. ^ Brodeur, p. 82
  5. ^ Simek 1996.
  6. ^ Orchard 2002.

References

  • Brodeur, Arthur Gilchrist (trans.). 1916. Snorri Sturluson: The Prose Edda. New York: The American-Scandinavian Foundation.
  • Falk, Hjalmar & Torp, Alf: Etymologisk ordbog over det norske og det danske sprog (Oslo 1991). ISBN 82-90520-16-6.
  • Faulkes, Anthony (ed.). 1998. Snorri Sturluson: Edda. Skáldskaparmál. Vol. 1, Introduction, Text and Notes. London: Viking Society for Northern Research. ISBN 0-903521-36-9.
  • Larrington, Carolyne (trans.). 1999. The Poetic Edda. First published in 1996. Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-283946-2.
  • Lindow, John. 2002. Norse Mythology: A Guide to the Gods, Heroes, Rituals, and Beliefs. New York: Oxford University Press. First published in 2001 by ABC-Clio. ISBN 0-19-515382-0.
  • Norwegian names - http://www.norskenavn.no/navn.php?id=203
  • Orchard, Andy. 2002. Cassell's dictionary of Norse myth & legend. London: Cassell. First published in 1997. ISBN 0-304-36385-5.
  • Simek, Rudolf. 1996. Dictionary of Northern Mythology. Translated by Angela Hall. First published by Alfred Kröner Verlag in 1984. Cambridge: D. S. Brewer. ISBN 0-85991-513-1.

sindri, mythology, norse, mythology, sindri, norse, ˈsindre, from, sindr, spark, name, both, character, probably, dwarf, hall, that, will, serve, dwelling, place, souls, virtuous, after, events, ragnarök, contents, dwarf, hall, notes, references, notes, refere. In Norse mythology Sindri Old Norse ˈsindre from sindr spark is the name of both a character probably a dwarf and a hall that will serve as a dwelling place for the souls of the virtuous after the events of Ragnarok Contents 1 A dwarf 2 A hall 3 Notes and references 3 1 Notes 3 2 ReferencesA dwarf EditVoluspa 37 mentions a hall of gods of the lineage of Sindri 1 located northward in Nidavellir There are several reasons to think that Sindri is probably a dwarf 2 his name is related with forging and the hall is made of gold dwarves are said to be skillful smiths the location of the hall is Nidavellir which possibly means dark fields dwarves live away from the sunlight Moreover Sindri is a dwarf in one of the manuscripts of the Prose Edda In the Skaldskaparmal Codex Wormianus version Snorri Sturluson tells how the dwarves Brokkr and Eitri fashioned some of the magical objects used by the gods the boat of Freyr Gullinbursti the silver ring of Odin Draupnir and the hammer of Thor Mjolnir The names of the dwarves are not given in the three other main manuscripts but in the Codex Regius someone added more recently the names of Brokkr and Sindri 3 Sindri is also a dwarf in THorsteins saga Vikingssonar He helps THorstein to defeat a powerful enemy 22 23 and to escape when he is taken prisoner 25 A hall EditIn Gylfaginning Snorri refers to Sindri as the name of a golden hall that will serve as a dwelling place for the good and righteous after Ragnarok along with Brimir and Gimle That too is a good hall which stands in Nida Fells Nidafjoll made of red gold its name is Sindri In these halls shall dwell good men and pure in heart Gylfaginning LII Brodeur s translation 4 dd For Rudolf Simek this seems to be a transposition of the Christian belief in Heaven despite the fact that Sindri is in Snorri s account located in Nidafjoll the mountains from which the corpse sucking dragon Nidhoggr comes according to Voluspa 5 Some argue that Snorri s view of Sindri as a place rather than as a character may come from a misinterpretation of the stanza of Voluspa 6 Notes and references EditNotes Edit Larrington 1999 Lindow 2002 Faulkes 1997 141 Brodeur p 82 Simek 1996 Orchard 2002 References Edit Brodeur Arthur Gilchrist trans 1916 Snorri Sturluson The Prose Edda New York The American Scandinavian Foundation Falk Hjalmar amp Torp Alf Etymologisk ordbog over det norske og det danske sprog Oslo 1991 ISBN 82 90520 16 6 Faulkes Anthony ed 1998 Snorri Sturluson Edda Skaldskaparmal Vol 1 Introduction Text and Notes London Viking Society for Northern Research ISBN 0 903521 36 9 Larrington Carolyne trans 1999 The Poetic Edda First published in 1996 Oxford Oxford University Press ISBN 0 19 283946 2 Lindow John 2002 Norse Mythology A Guide to the Gods Heroes Rituals and Beliefs New York Oxford University Press First published in 2001 by ABC Clio ISBN 0 19 515382 0 Norwegian names http www norskenavn no navn php id 203 Orchard Andy 2002 Cassell s dictionary of Norse myth amp legend London Cassell First published in 1997 ISBN 0 304 36385 5 Simek Rudolf 1996 Dictionary of Northern Mythology Translated by Angela Hall First published by Alfred Kroner Verlag in 1984 Cambridge D S Brewer ISBN 0 85991 513 1 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Sindri mythology amp oldid 1128562903, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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