The A. V. Shubnikov Institute of Crystallography is a scientific institute of the Department of Physical Sciences of the Russian Academy of Sciences (RAS) located in Moscow, Russia.[1] The institute was created by the order of the Presidium of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR on 16November 1943. The first director of the Institute was a corresponding member of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR Alexei Vasilievich Shubnikov. In 1969, the institute was awarded the Order of the Red Banner of Labour.
Areas of scientific interest:
Crystal growth: research into crystal formation and growth, development of synthesis methods and creation of equipment for crystallography
Crystal structure: study of idealialized (theoretical) and real-world crystal structures
Crystal properties: study of symmetry and physical properties of crystals; search for crystals with valuable properties
1932 – Crystallographic section of the Lomonosov Institute of Geochemistry, Mineralogy and Petrography of the USSR Academy of Sciences.
1937 – Crystallographic Laboratory becomes part of the Geological Group of the USSR Academy of Sciences.
1941 – During World War II the majority of academic institutes were evacuated from Moscow to the East. The Crystallographic Laboratory continued its work in 1941-43 in the Sverdlovsk Oblast (in the Urals) where a series of important scientific and applied crystallographic problems were solved.[2]
1943 – The Laboratory returns to Moscow and is transferred to the Department of Physical and Mathematical Sciences and renamed the Institute of Crystallography.
1944 – Organization of the Institute of Crystallography. Alexei Shubnikov was appointed Director of the Institute.[3]
1956 – Founding of the journal Kristallografiya in which most of the institute's research is subsequently published. This journal is available in English translation as Soviet Physics Crystallography (ISSN 0038-5638) 1956-1992 (vols. 1-37) continued as Crystallography Reports (ISSN 1063-7745) 1993- (vol. 38-)[4]
1962 – Boris Konstantinovich Weinstein is appointed Director of the Institute.
1969 – Award of the Order of the Red Banner of Labour.
1998 – Professor Mikhail Kovalchuk elected Director of the Institute.
2016 – The Institute was subsumed within the new «Crystallography and Photonics» Federal Research Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences (KiF RAS) which is now known as the «Crystallography and Photonics» FLNIK.
Fundamental aspects of the formation of crystalline materials and nanosystems, their real structure and properties
Creation and study of new crystalline and functional materials
Referencesedit
^Kovalchuk, M.V. (2014). On the 70th anniversary of the Shubnikov Institute of Crystallography of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Crystallography Reports 59, 297-299
^Vainshtein, B.K. (1988) A.V. Shubnikov and his ideas in modern crystallography, Comput. Math. Applic. 16, 351-356, doi:10.1016/0898-1221(88)90224-6
^Shubnikov, A.V. (1957) The development of crystallography in the USSR in the last forty years, Soviet Physics Crystallography 2, 573-577
^Kovalchuk, M.V. and Pikin, S.A. (2006) 50 years of creative research in the Journal Kristallografiya (Crystallography Reports), Crystallography Reports 51, 903-907
^Mackay, A. (1957) Extensions of Space-Group Theory, Acta. Cryst. 10, 543-548
Linksedit
Institute of Crystallography home page
History of the Institute of Crystallography (2018 in Russian)
Institute of Crystallography research fields
December 18, 2023
shubnikov, institute, crystallography, shubnikov, institute, crystallography, scientific, institute, department, physical, sciences, russian, academy, sciences, located, moscow, russia, institute, created, order, presidium, academy, sciences, ussr, november, 1. The A V Shubnikov Institute of Crystallography is a scientific institute of the Department of Physical Sciences of the Russian Academy of Sciences RAS located in Moscow Russia 1 The institute was created by the order of the Presidium of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR on 16 November 1943 The first director of the Institute was a corresponding member of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR Alexei Vasilievich Shubnikov In 1969 the institute was awarded the Order of the Red Banner of Labour Areas of scientific interest Crystal growth research into crystal formation and growth development of synthesis methods and creation of equipment for crystallography Crystal structure study of idealialized theoretical and real world crystal structures Crystal properties study of symmetry and physical properties of crystals search for crystals with valuable propertiesContents 1 History 2 Research Fields 3 References 4 LinksHistory edit1925 Laboratory of crystallography at the Mineralogical Museum Leningrad 1932 Crystallographic section of the Lomonosov Institute of Geochemistry Mineralogy and Petrography of the USSR Academy of Sciences 1937 Crystallographic Laboratory becomes part of the Geological Group of the USSR Academy of Sciences 1941 During World War II the majority of academic institutes were evacuated from Moscow to the East The Crystallographic Laboratory continued its work in 1941 43 in the Sverdlovsk Oblast in the Urals where a series of important scientific and applied crystallographic problems were solved 2 1943 The Laboratory returns to Moscow and is transferred to the Department of Physical and Mathematical Sciences and renamed the Institute of Crystallography 1944 Organization of the Institute of Crystallography Alexei Shubnikov was appointed Director of the Institute 3 1956 Founding of the journal Kristallografiya in which most of the institute s research is subsequently published This journal is available in English translation as Soviet Physics Crystallography ISSN 0038 5638 1956 1992 vols 1 37 continued as Crystallography Reports ISSN 1063 7745 1993 vol 38 4 1957 Recognition outside the USSR of the establishment of the new field of antisymmetry and colour symmetry by A V Shubnikov and N V Belov 5 1962 Boris Konstantinovich Weinstein is appointed Director of the Institute 1969 Award of the Order of the Red Banner of Labour 1998 Professor Mikhail Kovalchuk elected Director of the Institute 2016 The Institute was subsumed within the new Crystallography and Photonics Federal Research Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences KiF RAS which is now known as the Crystallography and Photonics FLNIK Research Fields editNano and bio organic materials production synthesis structure and properties diagnostic methods using X ray and synchrotron radiation electrons neutrons and atomic force microscopy Fundamental aspects of the formation of crystalline materials and nanosystems their real structure and properties Creation and study of new crystalline and functional materialsReferences edit Kovalchuk M V 2014 On the 70th anniversary of the Shubnikov Institute of Crystallography of the Russian Academy of Sciences Crystallography Reports 59 297 299 Vainshtein B K 1988 A V Shubnikov and his ideas in modern crystallography Comput Math Applic 16 351 356 doi 10 1016 0898 1221 88 90224 6 Shubnikov A V 1957 The development of crystallography in the USSR in the last forty years Soviet Physics Crystallography 2 573 577 Kovalchuk M V and Pikin S A 2006 50 years of creative research in the Journal Kristallografiya Crystallography Reports Crystallography Reports 51 903 907 Mackay A 1957 Extensions of Space Group Theory Acta Cryst 10 543 548Links editInstitute of Crystallography home page History of the Institute of Crystallography 2018 in Russian Institute of Crystallography research fields Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Shubnikov Institute of Crystallography RAS amp oldid 1170249011, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,
