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Shivashanmukha Rao

Raja Srimant Shivashanmukha Rao Venkata Rao Hindurrao Ghorpade (17 October 1847 - 3 May 1878) was a member of the Ghorpade Dynasty who served as the Raja of Sandur State from 1861 to 1878. His reign was noted for its progressive reforms.

Shivashanmukha Rao
Raja of Sandur
Reign1861 - 3 May 1878
Coronation1863
PredecessorVenkata Rao II
SuccessorRamachandra Vitthala Rao
Born(1847-10-17)17 October 1847
Sanduru
Died3 May 1878(1878-05-03) (aged 30)
Bellary
Names
Srimant Raja Shivahsanmukha Rao Vitthala Rao Hindurao Ghorpade
HouseGhorpade Dynasty
ReligionHinduism

Early life

Shivashanmukha Rao was born on 17 October 1847 to Venkata Rao II, the reigning Raja of Sandur. Being the eldest son, Shivashanmukha Rao was heir-apparent to the throne. Shivashanmukha Rao was educated in private.

Reign

When Venkata Rao died in 1861, 14-year old Shivashanmukha Rao ascended the throne. As he was yet a minor, the administration was handled by a regency. Shivashanmukha Rao did not have a full formal coronation till 1863, when his sanad was renewed by the Madras government. In 1876, he was accorded the title of "Raja" by the British.

As soon as he assumed the throne in 1863, Shivashanmukha Rao selected J. Macartney, a missionary of the LMS as his agent and advisor. During his tenure, Macartney introduced many reforms and improved the administration of the state. Macartney retired in 1885 and was succeeded by J. G. Firth, a former tahsildar of Bellary.

Venkata Rao was a recipient of the Prince of Wales medal (1876). In 1877, was awarded a Kaisar-i-Hind Medal on the occasion of the Delhi Durbar.

Personal life

Shivashanmukha Rao was the oldest surviving son of Venkata Rao through his six wives. Shivashanmukha Rao married Rani Sundarabai Ghorpade. They had two sons - Vittal Rao and Maloji Rao both of whom predeceased their father.

Death

Shivashanmukha Rao died at Sandur on 3 May 1878 after a long illness. As he did not have sons of his own, Shivashanmukha Rao was succeeded as Raj by his younger brother Ramachandra Vitthala Rao.

shivashanmukha, this, article, does, cite, sources, please, help, improve, this, article, adding, citations, reliable, sources, unsourced, material, challenged, removed, find, sources, news, newspapers, books, scholar, jstor, march, 2017, learn, when, remove, . This article does not cite any sources Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources Unsourced material may be challenged and removed Find sources Shivashanmukha Rao news newspapers books scholar JSTOR March 2017 Learn how and when to remove this template message Raja Srimant Shivashanmukha Rao Venkata Rao Hindurrao Ghorpade 17 October 1847 3 May 1878 was a member of the Ghorpade Dynasty who served as the Raja of Sandur State from 1861 to 1878 His reign was noted for its progressive reforms Shivashanmukha RaoRaja of SandurReign1861 3 May 1878Coronation1863PredecessorVenkata Rao IISuccessorRamachandra Vitthala RaoBorn 1847 10 17 17 October 1847SanduruDied3 May 1878 1878 05 03 aged 30 BellaryNamesSrimant Raja Shivahsanmukha Rao Vitthala Rao Hindurao GhorpadeHouseGhorpade DynastyReligionHinduism Contents 1 Early life 2 Reign 3 Personal life 4 DeathEarly life EditShivashanmukha Rao was born on 17 October 1847 to Venkata Rao II the reigning Raja of Sandur Being the eldest son Shivashanmukha Rao was heir apparent to the throne Shivashanmukha Rao was educated in private Reign EditWhen Venkata Rao died in 1861 14 year old Shivashanmukha Rao ascended the throne As he was yet a minor the administration was handled by a regency Shivashanmukha Rao did not have a full formal coronation till 1863 when his sanad was renewed by the Madras government In 1876 he was accorded the title of Raja by the British As soon as he assumed the throne in 1863 Shivashanmukha Rao selected J Macartney a missionary of the LMS as his agent and advisor During his tenure Macartney introduced many reforms and improved the administration of the state Macartney retired in 1885 and was succeeded by J G Firth a former tahsildar of Bellary Venkata Rao was a recipient of the Prince of Wales medal 1876 In 1877 was awarded a Kaisar i Hind Medal on the occasion of the Delhi Durbar Personal life EditShivashanmukha Rao was the oldest surviving son of Venkata Rao through his six wives Shivashanmukha Rao married Rani Sundarabai Ghorpade They had two sons Vittal Rao and Maloji Rao both of whom predeceased their father Death EditShivashanmukha Rao died at Sandur on 3 May 1878 after a long illness As he did not have sons of his own Shivashanmukha Rao was succeeded as Raj by his younger brother Ramachandra Vitthala Rao Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Shivashanmukha Rao amp oldid 1134248292, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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