Sheila Mercier
Sheila Betty Mercier (née Rix; 1 January 1919 – 4 December 2019)[1][2] was an English actress, of stage and television, best known for playing Annie Sugden in the soap opera Emmerdale for over 20 years, from the programme's first episode in 1972 until the mid-1990s, with a guest return in 2009.
Sheila Mercier | |
|---|---|
| Born | Sheila Betty Rix 1 January 1919 Kingston upon Hull, East Riding of Yorkshire, England |
| Died | 4 December 2019 (aged 100) Kent, England |
| Occupation | Actress |
| Years active |
|
| Known for | Annie Sugden in Emmerdale (1972–1996, 2009) |
| Spouse | Peter Mercier (m. 1951; died 1993) |
| Children | 2 |
| Relatives |
|
Early life and education edit
Mercier was born in Hull, East Riding of Yorkshire, England, the daughter of Herbert Rix (of J.R. Rix & Sons Ltd) and his wife Fanny. She was their third child and second daughter; her younger brother was the actor and campaigner Brian Rix.[3] After education at the French Convent (Hull) and at Hunmanby Hall (both East Riding of Yorkshire), she trained for the stage at the Stratford-upon-Avon College of Drama under Randle Ayrton.[4]
Career edit
Mercier had a long career on stage before her television career. Donald Wolfit had talent spotted her and she toured with Wolfit's own Shakespeare company[5] in 1939. During the Second World War she joined the WAAF division of the Royal Air Force,[5] serving in fighter command,[5] eventually becoming adjutant. After the war, she worked in repertory theatre until 1951, receiving positive reviews from critics. One review said of her performance in The Enchanted Cottage in 1948, "Sheila Rix is outstanding as the witch-like housekeeper."[6] In Noël Coward's Hay Fever at the Tonbridge Repertory Theatre the same year, a review said, "Sheila Rix superbly portrays the ex-actress, extremely emotional mother of the family."[7] About Cocteau's The Eagle with Two Heads, another review said, "The number of repertory companies who have dealt with this striking play has been very small. Notable in the cast was Sheila Rix as the tragic Queen, who held her audience throughout."[8]
From 1951 until 1972, she worked with her brother Brian Rix in the Whitehall farces,[5] both at the Whitehall Theatre itself, on tour to regional theatres, and in televised performances on BBC Television. Critics commented, "Sheila Mercier ..[is] up to the second in tempo and sense of fun;"[9] "In Chase Me, Comrade!, Jacqueline Ellis and Helen Jesson as well as Sheila Mercier, all contribute mightily to the fun with excellent work;"[10] and "Sheila Mercier is refreshingly sane as the commander's wife."[11] She also appeared in the television series Dial RIX (1963) alongside her husband, Peter Mercier.[12]
In 1972, she was cast in the role she is best known for, the matriarch Annie Sugden, one of the principal characters in the new British soap opera Emmerdale Farm (later simply Emmerdale).[13] She appeared as a main cast member until 1994 with rare occasional appearances later including the funeral for on-screen son Joe in June 1995, along with screen husband Amos Brearly. In 1979, Hazel Holt in The Stage wrote: "I never cease to admire the sheer consistency of Sheila Mercier's performance as Annie Sugden in Yorkshire's Emmerdale Farm. ... Every Tuesday and Friday, week in and week out she is never less than convincing."[14] Mercier later reprised her role several times following the character's 1994 retirement.[15]
Personal life and death edit
In 1951, Mercier married actor Peter Mercier. They were married for 42 years until his death in 1993. The couple's son, Nigel Mercier (6 December 1954 – 6 January 2017), also worked in the TV industry, initially with BBC Television News at Television Centre as a videotape editor and then at LWT.[5]
In 1994 Mercier's autobiography, Annie's Song: My Life & Emmerdale, written with Anthony Hayward, was published. In it, she disclosed that she had been raped by an officer early in the Second World War, had become pregnant and given her baby daughter up for adoption. She had been contacted by her daughter thirty years later.[16] The two women became close friends.[3]
Mercier's nephew is children's author, Jamie Rix, the son of her brother, Brian Rix.[17] Mercier turned 100 on 1 January 2019 and died on 4 December 2019.[2]
Filmography edit
Selected stage performances edit
| Year | Title | Author | Theatre | Role | Company |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1939 | A Murder Has Been Arranged | Emlyn Williams | Palace, Hull | Mrs Arthur | Carl Bernard [18] |
| 1940 | London Wall | John Van Druten | New Theatre [19] | ||
| 1947 | The Man Who Came to Dinner | George S. Kaufman and Moss Hart | Royal Court, Warrington | Philip Stainton Players [20] | |
| 1948 | Is Your Honeymoon Really Necessary? | E. Vivian Tidmarsh | Tonbridge Repertory Theatre | Robert Marshall Company [21][22] | |
| 1948 | Tons of Money | Will Evans and Arthur Valentine | Tonbridge Repertory Theatre | Louise Allington | Robert Marshall Company [23] |
| 1948 | The Cat and the Canary | John Willard | Tonbridge Repertory Theatre | Mammy Pleasant | Robert Marshall Company [24] |
| 1948 | The Enchanted Cottage | Arthur Wing Pinero | Tonbridge Repertory Theatre | Housekeeper | Robert Marshall Company [6] |
| 1948 | Hay Fever | Noël Coward | Tonbridge Repertory Theatre | Judith Bliss | Robert Marshall Company [7] |
| 1948 | The Eagle with Two Heads | Jean Cocteau | The Queen | Ilkley Repertory Company [8] | |
| 1949 | Jupiter Laughs | A. J. Cronin | Margate Hippodrome | Viking Theatre Company [25] | |
| 1949 | Love In Idleness | Terence Rattigan | Margate Hippodrome | Olivia Brown | Viking Theatre Company [25] |
| 1949 | An Inspector Calls | J. B. Priestley | Margate Hippodrome | Viking Theatre Company [26] | |
| 1949 | The Importance of Being Earnest | Oscar Wilde | Margate Hippodrome | Lady Bracknell | Viking Theatre Company [27] |
| 1949 | Room For Two | Gilbert Wakefield | Margate Hippodrome | Clare Broden | Viking Theatre Company [28] |
| 1949 | Rookery Nook | Ben Travers | Margate Hippodrome | Mrs Leverett | Viking Theatre Company [29] |
| 1949 | Sweet Aloes | Jay Mallory | Margate Hippodrome | Viking Theatre Company [30] | |
| 1950 | Rope | Patrick Hamilton | Bridlington Spa | Viking Theatre Company [31] | |
| 1951 | Castle in the Air | Margate Hippodrome | "Boss" Trent | Viking Theatre Company [32] |
Selected Whitehall farces edit
| Year | Title | Author | Theatre/TV | Role |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1951 | Which Witch? | John Trayne and Rosamund Beauchamp | Miniature Theatre, Sidcup | Wife [33] |
| 1958 | On Monday Next | Philip King | BBC TV | Sandra Layton [34] |
| 1958 | A Cuckoo in the Nest | Ben Travers | BBC TV | [35] |
| 1961–1962 | One for the Pot | Ray Cooney and Tony Hilton | Whitehall Theatre, BBC TV | Amy Hardcastle [36][37][38][39] |
| 1961 | Basinful of Briny | Leslie Sands | BBC TV | [40] |
| 1963 | Love's a Luxury | Guy Paxton and Edward V. Hoile | BBC TV | [41] |
| 1964 | One Wild Oat | Vernon Sylvaine | BBC TV | [42] |
| 1964–1966 | Chase Me Comrade! | Ray Cooney | Coventry Theatre, Whitehall Theatre, Morecambe Winter Gardens; Manchester Opera House; Royal Court Theatre, Liverpool; King's Theatre, Glasgow; King's Theatre, Edinburgh | Mrs Janet Rimmington [11][10][43][44] |
| 1964–1967 | Bang Bang Beirut / Stand By Your Bedouin | Ray Cooney and Tony Hilton | Yvonne Arnaud Theatre, Guildford; Manchester Opera House; Royal Court Theatre, Liverpool; King's Theatre, Glasgow; King's Theatre, Edinburgh; Garrick Theatre, London | Eloise [45][46][44][47] |
| 1967 | Uproar in the House | Anthony Marriott and Alistair Foot | Garrick Theatre, London; Whitehall Theatre | Audrey Grey [9][48] |
| 1968 | A Public Mischief | Kenneth Horne | BBC TV | [49] |
| 1969 | The Facts of Life | Garrick Theatre, London; BBC TV | [50] | |
| 1971 | Will Any Gentleman? | Vernon Sylvaine | Cardiff New Theatre, BBC TV | Mrs. Whittle [51] |
| 1971 | One Wild Oat | Vernon Sylvaine | Cardiff New Theatre, BBC TV | Lydia Gilbey [51] |
Selected filmography edit
| Year | Title | Role |
|---|---|---|
| 1972–1996, 2009 | Emmerdale | Annie Sugden (1597 episodes) |
| 1972 | Six With Rix | Various roles[52] |
| 1960–1970 | Brian Rix Presents | Various roles in Whitehall farces, as above[52] |
References edit
- ^ Slide, Anthony (10 March 1996). Some Joe You Don't Know: An American Biographical Guide to 100 British Television Personalities. Greenwood Publishing Group. ISBN 9780313295508 – via Google Books.
- ^ a b "Emmerdale actress Sheila Mercier dies aged 100". BBC News. 14 December 2019. Retrieved 15 December 2019.
- ^ a b "Sheila Mercier obituary". The Times. 16 December 2019. Retrieved 16 December 2019.
- ^ "Yorkshire Girls at Stage School". Leeds Mercury. 22 November 1938. p. 7. Retrieved 11 May 2019.
- ^ a b c d e Gillingham, Syd (8 June 1985). "Don't look for Annie on the farm". Liverpool Echo. p. 15. Retrieved 6 May 2019.
- ^ a b "Enchanted Cottage". Kent & Sussex Courier. 16 April 1948. p. 4. Retrieved 11 May 2019.
- ^ a b "Repertory's 'Hay Fever'". Kent & Sussex Courier. 23 April 1948. p. 4. Retrieved 11 May 2019.
- ^ a b "Repertory. At Ilkley". The Stage. 9 September 1948. p. 5. Retrieved 11 May 2019.
- ^ a b "The Latest Rix Farce Eventually Becomes Ridiculously Funny". The Stage: 13. 27 April 1967. Retrieved 12 May 2019.
- ^ a b Marriott, R. B. (23 July 1964). "Whitehall Farce. They'll be Chasing the Comrade for Years". The Stage: 13. Retrieved 11 May 2019.
- ^ a b "Brian Rix in a night of fun at the Coventry Theatre". Coventry Evening Telegraph. 18 June 1964. p. 11. Retrieved 11 May 2019.
- ^ Randell, Louise; Robinson, Hannah (13 December 2019). "Emmerdale star Sheila Mercier who was from Hull has died aged 100". Hull Daily Mail. Retrieved 7 January 2021.
- ^ "Six principals in Yorkshire's new drama serial". The Stage. 7 September 1972. p. 14. Retrieved 12 May 2019.
- ^ Holt, Hazel (22 February 1979). "Not much plot but it had lots of characters". The Stage: 19. Retrieved 12 May 2019.
- ^ "Sheila Mercier, who played Annie Sugden on Emmerdale, dies aged 100". The Guardian. 13 December 2019. Retrieved 13 December 2019.
- ^ O'Brien, Debbie (23 November 1994). "Agony of my rape baby – by TV star". Evening Herald. Dublin, Ireland. pp. 17, 22. Retrieved 12 May 2019.
Extract from Annie's Song – My Life & Emmerdale by Sheila Mercier and Anthony Hayward.
- ^ "Brian Norman Roger Rix, Baron Rix". ThePeerage.com. Retrieved 15 December 2019.
- ^ "This Week's Shows In Hull". Hull Daily Mail. 1 August 1939. p. 7. Retrieved 11 May 2019.
- ^ ""London Wall" Striking Farewell Performance". Hull Daily Mail. 17 December 1940. p. 5. Retrieved 11 May 2019.
- ^ "Chit Chat. Warrington "Rep."". The Stage. 29 May 1947. p. 4. Retrieved 11 May 2019.
- ^ "A New Company". The Stage: 1. 26 February 1948. Retrieved 11 May 2019.
- ^ E.M.S. (12 March 1948). "Repertory's Fresh Start". Kent & Sussex Courier. Retrieved 11 May 2019.
- ^ "Repertory Hilarity". Kent & Sussex Courier. 2 April 1948. p. 4. Retrieved 11 May 2019.
- ^ "A spine chiller". Kent & Sussex Courier. 9 April 1948. p. 4. Retrieved 11 May 2019.
- ^ a b "Love In Idleness". Thanet Advertiser. 15 February 1949. p. 5. Retrieved 11 May 2019.
- ^ "An Inspector Calls. Hippodrome Comedy". Thanet Advertiser. 22 February 1949. p. 4. Retrieved 11 May 2019.
- ^ "Oscar Wilde Comedy". Thanet Advertiser. 1 March 1949. p. 5. Retrieved 11 May 2019.
- ^ "Room For Two. Farce at Hippodrome". Thanet Advertiser. 19 April 1949. p. 4. Retrieved 11 May 2019.
- ^ "Rookery Nook. Producer has part at Hippodrome". Thanet Advertiser. 10 May 1949. p. 5. Retrieved 11 May 2019.
- ^ "Sweet Aloes". Thanet Advertiser. 24 May 1949. p. 3. Retrieved 11 May 2019.
- ^ Raleigh, H. M. (29 July 1950). "The Repertory Theatre. Team work is the keynote of the Vikings". Yorkshire Post and Leeds Intelligencer. p. 6. Retrieved 11 May 2019.
- ^ "Round the Country – Margate". The Stage: 12. 1 February 1951. Retrieved 12 May 2019.
- ^ "Sidcup Premiere – "Which Witch?"". The Stage: 10. 19 April 1951. Retrieved 12 May 2019.
- ^ "Sunday TV. Brian Rix and Joan Sims in 'On Monday Next'". The Tewkesbury Register. 2 May 1958. p. 3. Retrieved 11 May 2019.
- ^ "High Jinks At An Inn". Liverpool Echo. 20 December 1958. p. 2. Retrieved 11 May 2019.
- ^ Trewin, J. C. (19 August 1961). "The World of the Theatre. Familiar Faces". Illustrated London News: 34. Retrieved 11 May 2019.
- ^ "Chit Chat. 'One for the Pot'". The Stage: 8. 13 July 1961. Retrieved 11 May 2019.
- ^ A.M. (10 August 1961). "Modest aim – laughter for its own sake". The Stage: 14. Retrieved 11 May 2019.
- ^ "Mischief is brewing". Harrow Observer. 17 August 1961. p. 4. Retrieved 11 May 2019.
- ^ "Sunday Viewing". Aberdeen Evening Express. 5 August 1961. p. 5. Retrieved 11 May 2019.
- ^ "Another Whitehall Farce on BBC TV". The Stage: 10. 14 February 1963. Retrieved 11 May 2019.
- ^ Monitor (1 August 1964). "A classic Rix farce – and a trio of old films". Coventry Evening Telegraph. p. 2. Retrieved 12 May 2019.
- ^ Moorhouse, Sydney (26 May 1966). "Morecambe Entertainments". The Stage. p. 9. Retrieved 12 May 2019.
- ^ a b "'Whitehall' On Tour". The Stage: 1, 16. 15 September 1966. Retrieved 12 May 2019.
- ^ "Whitehall Preview at Guildford". The Stage: 1. 19 May 1966. Retrieved 12 May 2019.
- ^ "Theatre – Out of Town". The Tatler: 45. 4 June 1966. Retrieved 12 May 2019.
- ^ "First Farce in the New Rix Season at the Garrick". The Stage: 13. 23 March 1967. Retrieved 12 May 2019.
- ^ "'Uproar in the House' re-staged". The Stage: 14. 26 October 1967. Retrieved 12 May 2019.
- ^ "Stars of Farce in Kenneth Horne Comedy". Belfast Telegraph. 23 August 1968. Retrieved 12 May 2019.
- ^ "Preview". Coventry Evening Telegraph. 20 August 1969. p. 2. Retrieved 12 May 2019.
- ^ a b "Sylvaine farces with Brian Rix". The Stage: 13. 22 April 1971. Retrieved 12 May 2019.
- ^ a b Obituaries, Telegraph (15 December 2019). "Sheila Mercier, Brian Rix's sister who played the tough-minded matriarch Annie Sugden in 'Emmerdale' for more than 20 years – obituary". The Daily Telegraph. Retrieved 15 December 2019.
External links edit
- Sheila Mercier at IMDb