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Sessrúmnir

In Norse mythology, Sessrúmnir (Old Norse "seat-room"[1] or "seat-roomer"[2]) is both the goddess Freyja's hall located in Fólkvangr, a field where Freyja receives half of those who die in battle (Odin takes the other half to Valhalla), and also the name of a ship. Both the hall and the ship are attested in the Prose Edda, written in the 13th century by Snorri Sturluson. Scholarly theories have been proposed regarding a potential relation between the hall and the ship.

Attestations Edit

Sessrúmnir is specifically referred to as a hall in chapter 24 of the Prose Edda book Gylfaginning. After describing Fólkvangr, High tells Gangleri (described as king Gylfi in disguise) that Freyja has the hall Sessrúmnir, and that "it is large and beautiful".[3]

Sessrúmnir is secondly referred to in chapter 20 of the Prose Edda book Skáldskaparmál. In the chapter, means of referring to Freyja are given, including a reference to Sessrúmnir: "possessor of the fallen slain and of Sessrúmnir [...]".[4] Sessrúmnir is referenced a third and final time within a list of ship names in chapter 75.[5]

Theories Edit

Rudolf Simek theorizes that one of the two notions of Sessrúmnir (as a ship or as a hall) may come from a misunderstanding, as the meaning of the name can be understood in both cases as "space with many or roomy seats."[6] In a 2012 paper, Joseph S. Hopkins and Haukur Þorgeirsson propose a connection between Fólkvangr, Sessrúmnir, and numerous stone ships found throughout Scandinavia. According to Hopkins and Haukur, Fólkvangr and Sessrumir together paint an image of a ship and a field, which has broader implications and may connect Freyja to the "Isis" of the Suebi mentioned by Roman senator Tacitus in his first century Germania.[7]

See also Edit

  • Rán, a goddess and personification of the sea—the sea may be referred to as 'Rán's Hall'
  • Valfreyja, a name appearing in a kenning Njals saga meaning 'lady of the slain' or 'Freyja of the slain'

Notes Edit

  1. ^ Orchard (1997:138).
  2. ^ Simek (2007:280).
  3. ^ Faulkes (1995:24).
  4. ^ Faulkes (1995:86).
  5. ^ Faulkes (1995:162).
  6. ^ Simek (1995:280).
  7. ^ Hopkins and Haukur (2012:14-17).

References Edit

  • Faulkes, Anthony (Trans.) (1995). Edda. Everyman. ISBN 0-460-87616-3
  • Hopkins, Joseph S. and Haukur Þorgeirsson (2012). "The Ship in the Field". RMN Newsletter 3, 2011:14-18. University of Helsinki.
  • Orchard, Andy (1997). Dictionary of Norse Myth and Legend. Cassell. ISBN 0-304-34520-2
  • Simek, Rudolf (2007) translated by Angela Hall. Dictionary of Northern Mythology. D.S. Brewer. ISBN 0-85991-513-1

sessrúmnir, norse, mythology, norse, seat, room, seat, roomer, both, goddess, freyja, hall, located, fólkvangr, field, where, freyja, receives, half, those, battle, odin, takes, other, half, valhalla, also, name, ship, both, hall, ship, attested, prose, edda, . In Norse mythology Sessrumnir Old Norse seat room 1 or seat roomer 2 is both the goddess Freyja s hall located in Folkvangr a field where Freyja receives half of those who die in battle Odin takes the other half to Valhalla and also the name of a ship Both the hall and the ship are attested in the Prose Edda written in the 13th century by Snorri Sturluson Scholarly theories have been proposed regarding a potential relation between the hall and the ship Contents 1 Attestations 2 Theories 3 See also 4 Notes 5 ReferencesAttestations EditSessrumnir is specifically referred to as a hall in chapter 24 of the Prose Edda book Gylfaginning After describing Folkvangr High tells Gangleri described as king Gylfi in disguise that Freyja has the hall Sessrumnir and that it is large and beautiful 3 Sessrumnir is secondly referred to in chapter 20 of the Prose Edda book Skaldskaparmal In the chapter means of referring to Freyja are given including a reference to Sessrumnir possessor of the fallen slain and of Sessrumnir 4 Sessrumnir is referenced a third and final time within a list of ship names in chapter 75 5 Theories EditRudolf Simek theorizes that one of the two notions of Sessrumnir as a ship or as a hall may come from a misunderstanding as the meaning of the name can be understood in both cases as space with many or roomy seats 6 In a 2012 paper Joseph S Hopkins and Haukur THorgeirsson propose a connection between Folkvangr Sessrumnir and numerous stone ships found throughout Scandinavia According to Hopkins and Haukur Folkvangr and Sessrumir together paint an image of a ship and a field which has broader implications and may connect Freyja to the Isis of the Suebi mentioned by Roman senator Tacitus in his first century Germania 7 See also EditRan a goddess and personification of the sea the sea may be referred to as Ran s Hall Valfreyja a name appearing in a kenning Njals saga meaning lady of the slain or Freyja of the slain Notes Edit Orchard 1997 138 Simek 2007 280 Faulkes 1995 24 Faulkes 1995 86 Faulkes 1995 162 Simek 1995 280 Hopkins and Haukur 2012 14 17 References EditFaulkes Anthony Trans 1995 Edda Everyman ISBN 0 460 87616 3 Hopkins Joseph S and Haukur THorgeirsson 2012 The Ship in the Field RMN Newsletter 3 2011 14 18 University of Helsinki Orchard Andy 1997 Dictionary of Norse Myth and Legend Cassell ISBN 0 304 34520 2 Simek Rudolf 2007 translated by Angela Hall Dictionary of Northern Mythology D S Brewer ISBN 0 85991 513 1 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Sessrumnir amp oldid 1026477422, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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