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Serbian Militia (1718–1739)

Following the successful Austro-Turkish War of 1716–1718, and signing of peace, the Habsburgs established the Kingdom of Serbia (1718–1739) and appointed the first command cadre of the Serbian National Militia, composed out of two obor-kapetans, ten kapetans, two lieutenants and one major.[1] The obor-kapetans were Vuk Isaković "Crnobarac" and Staniša Marković "Mlatišuma".[1] The Military Governor notified the people that he had begun to organize the Militia in Serbia to set up outposts along the Habsburg–Ottoman border, and that he had been given the authorization to hurry up.[2] The population gladly responded to the call, and quickly, beside the regular army under the two ober-kapetans and fifteen (unter-)kapetans, 13 companies of "hajduks" were collected, who were to be used for protection of the border and other services.[2]

Serbian Militia
Active1718 — 1739
Country
TypeCavalry and Infantry
Engagements
Commanders
Notable
commanders
Vuk Isaković and Mlatišuma

During the Austro-Russian–Turkish War (1735–1739), the Serbian National Militia was divided into 18 "hajduk" companies, distributed in four groups.[3][4]

At the end of October 1737, when the war turned unfavourably for the Austrians, Serbian Militia men, 418 infantry ("hajduks") and 215 cavalry ("hussars"), crossed into Syrmia.[5]

Operations Edit

  • Attack on Užice (1737)[6]
  • Attack on Lešnica
  • Liberation of Kruševac (20 July 1737), under the command of Mlatišuma[7]
  • Retreat to Syrmia (End of October 1737), under the command of Isaković
  • Attacks in Morava and Rudnik (7 January 1739), under the command of Mlatišuma[8]

Organization Edit

Group Captaincies/Companies Notes
1. obor-kapetan Vuk Isaković [9]
2. obor-kapetan Mlatišuma
  • Kragujevac (seat)
[9]
3. obor-kapetan Kosta Dimitrijević
4. obor-kapetan ?

Commanders Edit

The militia was first organized after the establishment of the Kingdom of Serbia, then again during the 1735–1739 war. The commanders were listed in documents where they were all called "dangerous to the Turks".[1]

Organization in ca. 1737–1739. The ten kapetans were distributed mainly in frontier areas.[1]

obor-kapetans
  • Isaković
  • Mlatišuma
  • Kosta Dimitrijević (Paraćin)
  • Jovan Đurišić
kapetans

See also Edit

References Edit

  1. ^ a b c d e f g h Istorijski muzej Srbije 1984, p. 11.
  2. ^ a b Skopsko naučno društvo (1938). Glasnik. Vol. 18–19. p. 175.
  3. ^ Radovan M. Drašković (1987). Valjevo u prošlosti: prilozi za zavičajnu istoriju. Milić Rakić. p. 22. ISBN 9788671730082. Хајдучка војска била је подељена на 18 компанија, које су се распореЬивале у 4 групе.
  4. ^ Matica srpska (1895). Letopis matice srpske. Matica srpska. 972 коњика имала, онда сачињаваху српска милиција и пограничне страже већ у Овдје још напомињемо, да је пред рат 1737 — 1739 . било у „ краљев и ни Србији " 18 компанија „ хајду ка " (српска милиција), а у Угар с кој да ...
  5. ^ Popović 1990, p. 48.
  6. ^ Stevan Ignjić (1967). Užice i okolina 1862-1914. Novinska ustanova "Vesti,". ... стратегијски значај Ужица које представља центар турске одбране у западној Србији. Приликом аустријског напада на град 1737. године учествује и српска милиција под руководством Ста- иише Марковића, Косте Параћинца, ...
  7. ^ Milosav M. Đorđević (2000). Razbojna. Kulturno prosvetna zajednica Srbije. Јула 1737. године српска милиција под командом обер-капетана Ста- нише Марковића-Млатишуме је ослободила Крушевац. У Крушевцу је затим организована скупштина народних ...
  8. ^ M. Đ Milićević (1876). Knez̆evina Srbija: Geografija--Crografija--Hidrografija--Topografija--Arkeologija--Istorija--Etnografija--Statistika--Prosveta--Kultura--Uprava. Sloboda. „Године 1739, 7 Јануара, оборкапетан Станиша пошао је да узнемирује пашу јагодинског, и да сШали турски мост на Морави ; но како су се Турци томе надали и осигурали се, то се, Станиша обрне на Рудник, и ту примора турски ...
  9. ^ a b Istorijski muzej Srbije 1984, p. 20.
  10. ^ a b Popović 1950, p. 43.

Sources Edit

  • "Аустриски порази" (in Serbian). Retrieved 2018-09-29.
  • Istorijski muzej Srbije (1984). Zbornik Istorijskog muzeja Srbije. Vol. 21. Muzej. pp. 11–20.
  • Popović, Dušan J. (1950). Србија и Београд од Пожаревачког до Београдског мира, 1718-1739.
  • Popović, Dušan J. (1990). Srbi u Vojvodini. Matica srpska. ISBN 9788636301753.

serbian, militia, 1718, 1739, following, successful, austro, turkish, 1716, 1718, signing, peace, habsburgs, established, kingdom, serbia, 1718, 1739, appointed, first, command, cadre, serbian, national, militia, composed, obor, kapetans, kapetans, lieutenants. Following the successful Austro Turkish War of 1716 1718 and signing of peace the Habsburgs established the Kingdom of Serbia 1718 1739 and appointed the first command cadre of the Serbian National Militia composed out of two obor kapetans ten kapetans two lieutenants and one major 1 The obor kapetans were Vuk Isakovic Crnobarac and Stanisa Markovic Mlatisuma 1 The Military Governor notified the people that he had begun to organize the Militia in Serbia to set up outposts along the Habsburg Ottoman border and that he had been given the authorization to hurry up 2 The population gladly responded to the call and quickly beside the regular army under the two ober kapetans and fifteen unter kapetans 13 companies of hajduks were collected who were to be used for protection of the border and other services 2 Serbian MilitiaActive1718 1739CountryHabsburg monarchy Kingdom of Serbia 1718 1739 TypeCavalry and InfantryEngagementsAustro Russian Turkish War 1735 1739 Serb uprising of 1737 1739CommandersNotablecommandersVuk Isakovic and Mlatisuma During the Austro Russian Turkish War 1735 1739 the Serbian National Militia was divided into 18 hajduk companies distributed in four groups 3 4 At the end of October 1737 when the war turned unfavourably for the Austrians Serbian Militia men 418 infantry hajduks and 215 cavalry hussars crossed into Syrmia 5 Contents 1 Operations 2 Organization 3 Commanders 4 See also 5 References 6 SourcesOperations EditAttack on Uzice 1737 6 Attack on Lesnica Liberation of Krusevac 20 July 1737 under the command of Mlatisuma 7 Retreat to Syrmia End of October 1737 under the command of Isakovic Attacks in Morava and Rudnik 7 January 1739 under the command of Mlatisuma 8 Organization EditGroup Captaincies Companies Notes1 obor kapetan Vuk Isakovic Crna Bara seat Prnjavor Cikot Nova Varos Bela Crkva Valjevo Osecenica 9 2 obor kapetan Mlatisuma Kragujevac seat 9 3 obor kapetan Kosta Dimitrijevic Paracin4 obor kapetan Commanders EditThe militia was first organized after the establishment of the Kingdom of Serbia then again during the 1735 1739 war The commanders were listed in documents where they were all called dangerous to the Turks 1 Organization in ca 1737 1739 The ten kapetans were distributed mainly in frontier areas 1 obor kapetansIsakovic Mlatisuma Kosta Dimitrijevic Paracin Jovan ĐurisickapetansTrifun Isakovic Cvetke 1 Acim Prodanovic Osecenica 1 Jevto Vitkovic Valjevo 1 Filip Obucina Pranjani 1 Keza Radivojevic Grocka 10 Sima Vitkovic Valjevo 10 Nikola Cupic Cacak Radivoj Stojan Vuc Josif Monasterlija Posavina Vasa Nikolic Podunavlje See also EditSerbian Militia Serbian Free CorpsReferences Edit a b c d e f g h Istorijski muzej Srbije 1984 p 11 a b Skopsko naucno drustvo 1938 Glasnik Vol 18 19 p 175 Radovan M Draskovic 1987 Valjevo u proslosti prilozi za zavicajnu istoriju Milic Rakic p 22 ISBN 9788671730082 Haјduchka voјska bila јe podeљena na 18 kompaniјa koјe su se rasporeivale u 4 grupe Matica srpska 1895 Letopis matice srpske Matica srpska 972 koњika imala onda sachiњavahu srpska miliciјa i pogranichne strazhe veћ u Ovdјe јosh napomiњemo da јe pred rat 1737 1739 bilo u kraљev i ni Srbiјi 18 kompaniјa haјdu ka srpska miliciјa a u Ugar s koј da Popovic 1990 p 48 Stevan Ignjic 1967 Uzice i okolina 1862 1914 Novinska ustanova Vesti strategiјski znachaј Uzhica koјe predstavљa centar turske odbrane u zapadnoј Srbiјi Prilikom austriјskog napada na grad 1737 godine uchestvuјe i srpska miliciјa pod rukovodstvom Sta iishe Markoviћa Koste Paraћinca Milosav M Đorđevic 2000 Razbojna Kulturno prosvetna zajednica Srbije Јula 1737 godine srpska miliciјa pod komandom ober kapetana Sta nishe Markoviћa Mlatishume јe oslobodila Krushevac U Krushevcu јe zatim organizovana skupshtina narodnih M Đ Milicevic 1876 Knez evina Srbija Geografija Crografija Hidrografija Topografija Arkeologija Istorija Etnografija Statistika Prosveta Kultura Uprava Sloboda Godine 1739 7 Јanuara oborkapetan Stanisha poshao јe da uznemiruјe pashu јagodinskog i da sShali turski most na Moravi no kako su se Turci tome nadali i osigurali se to se Stanisha obrne na Rudnik i tu primora turski a b Istorijski muzej Srbije 1984 p 20 a b Popovic 1950 p 43 Sources Edit Austriski porazi in Serbian Retrieved 2018 09 29 Istorijski muzej Srbije 1984 Zbornik Istorijskog muzeja Srbije Vol 21 Muzej pp 11 20 Popovic Dusan J 1950 Srbiјa i Beograd od Pozharevachkog do Beogradskog mira 1718 1739 Popovic Dusan J 1990 Srbi u Vojvodini Matica srpska ISBN 9788636301753 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Serbian Militia 1718 1739 amp oldid 1172415187, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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