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Serb uprising of 1737–1739

The Serb Uprising of 1737–1739 broke out following Austria's defeats against the Ottomans, when the Austrian Emperor issued proclamations that the Christians in the Balkans rise against the Ottoman Empire. The Austrian Emperor called on the Serbs, who were ready to revolt, on 15 June 1737, and stressed that they would fight in an alliance with Russia against a common enemy. The Serbs organized themselves under Serbian Patriarch Arsenije IV. The uprising had a wide geographical extent, from Belgrade to eastern Bosnia and Herzegovina, Montenegro and the Šar Mountain. The Albanian Klimenti tribe also joined the uprising. The failed war prompted Serbs, mostly from Herzegovina, Sandžak, Metohija and Montenegro, to flee under the leadership of Arsenije IV from the Ottoman territories into the Habsburg monarchy (as was done in 1689–92).

Serb Uprising of 1737–1739
Date1737–1739
Location
Central Balkans
Result Ottoman victory
Belligerents
Serbs Ottoman Empire
Commanders and leaders
Mlatišuma
Radonja Petrović
vezir-Mustafa-paša
Derviš-paša Čengić
Units involved
Serbian Militia
Brda tribes
Kelmendi tribe

Talks edit

Serbian Patriarch Arsenije IV discussed with the Austrian government through the bishop of Temeschwar, Nikola Dimitrijević. Arsenije promised that the people would revolt and help the Austrian army with food.[1]

The tribes in Brda, under the leadership of Radonja Petrović, would ready 500 armed men of Kuči, vojvoda Vuksan Vojvodić of Vasojevići 200, vojvoda Toško of Piperi 200, etc.[2]

The Serbian Patriarch and Radonja called on Metropolitan Sava Petrović to join the war against the Ottomans, but he was under the influence of the Republic of Venice, and stayed inactive during the war.[3]

Operations edit

In Serbia edit

The Serbian Militia operated mostly in central Serbia.

  • Attack on Užice (1737)[4]
  • Attack on Lešnica
  • Liberation of Kruševac (20 July 1737), under the command of Mlatišuma[5]
  • Retreat to Syrmia (End of October 1737), under the command of Isaković
  • Attacks in Morava and Rudnik (7 January 1739), under the command of Mlatišuma[6]

The Toplica region and Niš were liberated.[when?][7]

In Montenegro and Old Serbia edit

Radonja requested from the Austrian feltmarschal that in case the rebels won, they would continue in his service. When talks were underway, an uprising broke out in Montenegro.[8] Radonja's rebels and Serbian troops, and an auxiliary force of Staniša Marković-Mlatišuma, attacked the local Muslims.[9] According to the Serbian plan, they were to take over Novi Pazar, Rožaje, Bijelo Polje and Peć.[9] A Serbian detachment attacked Bihor, and penetrated to Godijevo, where they set up a headquarters in the house of Mustafa Sijarić.[9] Radonja heard that the Ottomans would in their future actions first attack Župljani, which had already crossed to the Venetian side.[10] At the same time, Radonja informed Cattaro intendant Jerolim Buća that Derviš-paša Čengić was ordered to turn with his army from the Sanjak of Herzegovina towards Knin, which they were to attack; and that vezir-Mustafa-paša with the armies of other sanjaks and 4,000 Tatars, as was planned, turn in the direction of Zadar.[10] That information was likely exaggerated.[10]

Second Great Migration edit

The failed war prompted Serbs, mostly from Herzegovina, Sandžak, Metohija and Montenegro, to flee under the leadership of Arsenije IV from the Ottoman territories into the Habsburg monarchy (as was done in 1689–92).[11] The Austrian government had encouraged the Serbs to settle Habsburg territories.

References edit

  1. ^ Душан Ј Поповић (1950). Srbija i Beograd. ... Преговори су почели почетком 1737. Патријарх Арсеније водио је преговоре са властима у Бечу преко темишварског епископа Николе Димитријевића. Патри- јарх је обећао да ће народ дићи на устанак и помоћи војсци храном.
  2. ^ Istoriski časopis. Vol. 2. Institut. 1949. pp. 155–. ... преговора обвезали се, између осталог: да ће у борбу против Турака уз аустриску војску: војвода Радоња Петровић од Куча дати 500 људи, војвода Вуксан Војводић од Васојевића 200 људи, војвода Тошко од Пипера 200 људи, ...
  3. ^ Vladimir Ćorović (1997). Istorija srpskog naroda. eBook Portal. pp. 562–. GGKEY:XPENWQLDTZF. Vladika Sava, pod uticajem Mlečana, ostao je u tom ratu neaktivan i pored svih poziva koje su mu upućivali patriarh i kučki vojvoda Radonja Petrović. Arnautske i turske čete napadale su, posle austriskog povlačenja, sva pobunjena plemena, ...
  4. ^ Stevan Ignjić (1967). Užice i okolina 1862–1914. Novinska ustanova "Vesti,". ... стратегијски значај Ужица које представља центар турске одбране у западној Србији. Приликом аустријског напада на град 1737. године учествује и српска милиција под руководством Ста- иише Марковића, Косте Параћинца, ...
  5. ^ Milosav M. Đorđević (2000). Razbojna. Kulturno prosvetna zajednica Srbije. Јула 1737. године српска милиција под командом обер-капетана Ста- нише Марковића-Млатишуме је ослободила Крушевац. У Крушевцу је затим организована скупштина народних ...
  6. ^ M. Đ Milićević (1876). Knez̆evina Srbija: Geografija—Crografija—Hidrografija—Topografija—Arkeologija—Istorija—Etnografija—Statistika—Prosveta—Kultura—Uprava. Sloboda. „Године 1739, 7 Јануара, оборкапетан Станиша пошао је да узнемирује пашу јагодинског, и да сШали турски мост на Морави ; но како су се Турци томе надали и осигурали се, то се, Станиша обрне на Рудник, и ту примора турски ...
  7. ^ Zonjić, Trifun (1970). Razboj školstva u Jablanici (1878–1968).
  8. ^ Ivo Cecić; Igor Gostl, eds. (1955). Enciklopedija Jugoslavije. Jugoslavenski leksikografski zavod. p. 344. ISBN 9788670530133. Crnogorski vojvoda Radonja Petrovic podnio je feldmarsalu zahtjev o zajednickoj akciji protiv Turaka trazeci da u slucaju pobjede ustanici ostanu na sluzbi austrijskog feldmarsala. Dok su vodeni pregovori, buk- nuo je narodni ustanak u ...
  9. ^ a b c Raif Hajdaparšić (1996). Kolašinska kapetanija i bošnjački narod. Udruženje Bošnjaka Porijeklom iz Sandžaka. Na čelu ustanka bio je kučki vojvoda Radonja Petrović. Na bošnjake iz tih krajeva krenula je i srpska vojska iz Kragujevca, pojačana sa jednim odredom policije koju je predvodio .Staniša Marković. Prema planu Srbije, trebalo je da zauzmu sljedeća mjesta: Novi Pazar, Rožaj, Bijelo Polje i Peć. U isto vrijeme napadnut je i Bihor, gdje su srpske jedinice doprle do Godijeva, u kojem je smješten štab srpske vojske u kući Mustafe Sijarića.
  10. ^ a b c Enes Pelidija (1989). Bosanski ejalet od Karlovačkog do Požarevačkog mira, 1699–1718. Veselin Masleša. pp. 163–. ISBN 9788621003051.
  11. ^ Bor. M. Karapandžić (1986). Srpsko Kosovo i Metohija: zločini Arnauta nad srpskim narodom. sn.n.

Sources edit

  • Ćorović, Vladimir (2001) [1997]. "Аустриски порази". Историја српског народа (in Serbian). Belgrade: Јанус.
  • Zbornik Istorijskih muzeja Srbije. 1984.
  • Зборник за ликовне уметности. Матица српска. 1977.
  • Radovan Samardžić (1989). Kosovo i Metohija u srpskoj istoriji. Srpska književna zadruga.
  • Bor. M. Karapandžić (1986). Srpsko Kosovo i Metohija: zločini Arnauta nad srpskim narodom. sn.n.
  • "Political developments and unrests in Stara Raška (Old Rascia) and old Herzegovina during Ottoman rule" (PDF). Balcanica.

Further reading edit

  • Костић, Мита (1930), "Устанак Срба и Арбанасау Ст. Србији против Турака 1737–1739 и сеоба у Угарску", Гласник Скопског научног друштва, VII-VIII: 203–237

serb, uprising, 1737, 1739, serb, uprising, 1737, 1739, broke, following, austria, defeats, against, ottomans, when, austrian, emperor, issued, proclamations, that, christians, balkans, rise, against, ottoman, empire, austrian, emperor, called, serbs, were, re. The Serb Uprising of 1737 1739 broke out following Austria s defeats against the Ottomans when the Austrian Emperor issued proclamations that the Christians in the Balkans rise against the Ottoman Empire The Austrian Emperor called on the Serbs who were ready to revolt on 15 June 1737 and stressed that they would fight in an alliance with Russia against a common enemy The Serbs organized themselves under Serbian Patriarch Arsenije IV The uprising had a wide geographical extent from Belgrade to eastern Bosnia and Herzegovina Montenegro and the Sar Mountain The Albanian Klimenti tribe also joined the uprising The failed war prompted Serbs mostly from Herzegovina Sandzak Metohija and Montenegro to flee under the leadership of Arsenije IV from the Ottoman territories into the Habsburg monarchy as was done in 1689 92 Serb Uprising of 1737 1739Date1737 1739LocationCentral BalkansResultOttoman victoryBelligerentsSerbsOttoman EmpireCommanders and leadersMlatisumaRadonja Petrovicvezir Mustafa pasaDervis pasa CengicUnits involvedSerbian MilitiaBrda tribesKelmendi tribe Contents 1 Talks 2 Operations 2 1 In Serbia 2 2 In Montenegro and Old Serbia 3 Second Great Migration 4 References 5 Sources 6 Further readingTalks editSerbian Patriarch Arsenije IV discussed with the Austrian government through the bishop of Temeschwar Nikola Dimitrijevic Arsenije promised that the people would revolt and help the Austrian army with food 1 The tribes in Brda under the leadership of Radonja Petrovic would ready 500 armed men of Kuci vojvoda Vuksan Vojvodic of Vasojevici 200 vojvoda Tosko of Piperi 200 etc 2 The Serbian Patriarch and Radonja called on Metropolitan Sava Petrovic to join the war against the Ottomans but he was under the influence of the Republic of Venice and stayed inactive during the war 3 Operations editIn Serbia edit The Serbian Militia operated mostly in central Serbia Attack on Uzice 1737 4 Attack on Lesnica Liberation of Krusevac 20 July 1737 under the command of Mlatisuma 5 Retreat to Syrmia End of October 1737 under the command of Isakovic Attacks in Morava and Rudnik 7 January 1739 under the command of Mlatisuma 6 The Toplica region and Nis were liberated when 7 In Montenegro and Old Serbia edit Radonja requested from the Austrian feltmarschal that in case the rebels won they would continue in his service When talks were underway an uprising broke out in Montenegro 8 Radonja s rebels and Serbian troops and an auxiliary force of Stanisa Markovic Mlatisuma attacked the local Muslims 9 According to the Serbian plan they were to take over Novi Pazar Rozaje Bijelo Polje and Pec 9 A Serbian detachment attacked Bihor and penetrated to Godijevo where they set up a headquarters in the house of Mustafa Sijaric 9 Radonja heard that the Ottomans would in their future actions first attack Zupljani which had already crossed to the Venetian side 10 At the same time Radonja informed Cattaro intendant Jerolim Buca that Dervis pasa Cengic was ordered to turn with his army from the Sanjak of Herzegovina towards Knin which they were to attack and that vezir Mustafa pasa with the armies of other sanjaks and 4 000 Tatars as was planned turn in the direction of Zadar 10 That information was likely exaggerated 10 Second Great Migration editMain article Great Migrations of the Serbs Second Migration The failed war prompted Serbs mostly from Herzegovina Sandzak Metohija and Montenegro to flee under the leadership of Arsenije IV from the Ottoman territories into the Habsburg monarchy as was done in 1689 92 11 The Austrian government had encouraged the Serbs to settle Habsburg territories References edit Dushan Ј Popoviћ 1950 Srbija i Beograd Pregovori su pocheli pochetkom 1737 Patriјarh Arseniјe vodio јe pregovore sa vlastima u Bechu preko temishvarskog episkopa Nikole Dimitriјeviћa Patri јarh јe obeћao da ћe narod diћi na ustanak i pomoћi voјsci hranom Istoriski casopis Vol 2 Institut 1949 pp 155 pregovora obvezali se izmeђu ostalog da ћe u borbu protiv Turaka uz austrisku voјsku voјvoda Radoњa Petroviћ od Kucha dati 500 љudi voјvoda Vuksan Voјvodiћ od Vasoјeviћa 200 љudi voјvoda Toshko od Pipera 200 љudi Vladimir Corovic 1997 Istorija srpskog naroda eBook Portal pp 562 GGKEY XPENWQLDTZF Vladika Sava pod uticajem Mlecana ostao je u tom ratu neaktivan i pored svih poziva koje su mu upucivali patriarh i kucki vojvoda Radonja Petrovic Arnautske i turske cete napadale su posle austriskog povlacenja sva pobunjena plemena Stevan Ignjic 1967 Uzice i okolina 1862 1914 Novinska ustanova Vesti strategiјski znachaј Uzhica koјe predstavљa centar turske odbrane u zapadnoј Srbiјi Prilikom austriјskog napada na grad 1737 godine uchestvuјe i srpska miliciјa pod rukovodstvom Sta iishe Markoviћa Koste Paraћinca Milosav M Đorđevic 2000 Razbojna Kulturno prosvetna zajednica Srbije Јula 1737 godine srpska miliciјa pod komandom ober kapetana Sta nishe Markoviћa Mlatishume јe oslobodila Krushevac U Krushevcu јe zatim organizovana skupshtina narodnih M Đ Milicevic 1876 Knez evina Srbija Geografija Crografija Hidrografija Topografija Arkeologija Istorija Etnografija Statistika Prosveta Kultura Uprava Sloboda Godine 1739 7 Јanuara oborkapetan Stanisha poshao јe da uznemiruјe pashu јagodinskog i da sShali turski most na Moravi no kako su se Turci tome nadali i osigurali se to se Stanisha obrne na Rudnik i tu primora turski Zonjic Trifun 1970 Razboj skolstva u Jablanici 1878 1968 Ivo Cecic Igor Gostl eds 1955 Enciklopedija Jugoslavije Jugoslavenski leksikografski zavod p 344 ISBN 9788670530133 Crnogorski vojvoda Radonja Petrovic podnio je feldmarsalu zahtjev o zajednickoj akciji protiv Turaka trazeci da u slucaju pobjede ustanici ostanu na sluzbi austrijskog feldmarsala Dok su vodeni pregovori buk nuo je narodni ustanak u a b c Raif Hajdaparsic 1996 Kolasinska kapetanija i bosnjacki narod Udruzenje Bosnjaka Porijeklom iz Sandzaka Na celu ustanka bio je kucki vojvoda Radonja Petrovic Na bosnjake iz tih krajeva krenula je i srpska vojska iz Kragujevca pojacana sa jednim odredom policije koju je predvodio Stanisa Markovic Prema planu Srbije trebalo je da zauzmu sljedeca mjesta Novi Pazar Rozaj Bijelo Polje i Pec U isto vrijeme napadnut je i Bihor gdje su srpske jedinice doprle do Godijeva u kojem je smjesten stab srpske vojske u kuci Mustafe Sijarica a b c Enes Pelidija 1989 Bosanski ejalet od Karlovackog do Pozarevackog mira 1699 1718 Veselin Maslesa pp 163 ISBN 9788621003051 Bor M Karapandzic 1986 Srpsko Kosovo i Metohija zlocini Arnauta nad srpskim narodom sn n Sources editCorovic Vladimir 2001 1997 Austriski porazi Istoriјa srpskog naroda in Serbian Belgrade Јanus Zbornik Istorijskih muzeja Srbije 1984 Zbornik za likovne umetnosti Matica srpska 1977 Radovan Samardzic 1989 Kosovo i Metohija u srpskoj istoriji Srpska knjizevna zadruga Bor M Karapandzic 1986 Srpsko Kosovo i Metohija zlocini Arnauta nad srpskim narodom sn n Political developments and unrests in Stara Raska Old Rascia and old Herzegovina during Ottoman rule PDF Balcanica Further reading editKostiћ Mita 1930 Ustanak Srba i Arbanasau St Srbiјi protiv Turaka 1737 1739 i seoba u Ugarsku Glasnik Skopskog nauchnog drushtva VII VIII 203 237 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Serb uprising of 1737 1739 amp oldid 1158915075, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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