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Section (bookbinding)

In bookbinding, a section, gathering, or signature is a group of sheets folded in half, to be worked into the binding as a unit.

Modern model of Coptic binding with eight sections
Twelve gatherings can be seen in this spine-side view of a book being bound

The section is the basic building block of codex bindings. In Western bookbinding, sections are sewn through their folds, with the sewing thread securing each section to the one bound before it.

The gatherings can be seen by looking at the top or bottom sides of the book, though cheaper modern books are perfect bound with no gatherings, each sheet glued directly to the binding. The gatherings are sewn together at the spine, done in such a way that two or more stretches of thread are visible along each gathering's innermost fold.

In medieval manuscripts, a gathering, or quire, was most often formed of four folded sheets of vellum or parchment, i.e. 8 leaves, 16 sides. The term quaternion (or sometimes quaternum) designates such a unit. A gathering made of a single folded sheet (i.e. two leaves, four sides) is a bifolium (plural bifolia); a gathering of two sheets (i.e. four leaves, eight sides) is a binion; and one of five sheets (10 leaves, 20 sides) is a quinion. This last meaning is preserved in the modern Italian meaning of quire: quinterno di carta. When bookbinders started using paper, it became possible to easily stitch five to seven sheets at a time, and the number of sheets per gathering started to vary more.

See also

section, bookbinding, this, article, does, cite, sources, please, help, improve, this, article, adding, citations, reliable, sources, unsourced, material, challenged, removed, find, sources, section, bookbinding, news, newspapers, books, scholar, jstor, march,. This article does not cite any sources Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources Unsourced material may be challenged and removed Find sources Section bookbinding news newspapers books scholar JSTOR March 2018 Learn how and when to remove this template message In bookbinding a section gathering or signature is a group of sheets folded in half to be worked into the binding as a unit Modern model of Coptic binding with eight sections Twelve gatherings can be seen in this spine side view of a book being bound The section is the basic building block of codex bindings In Western bookbinding sections are sewn through their folds with the sewing thread securing each section to the one bound before it The gatherings can be seen by looking at the top or bottom sides of the book though cheaper modern books are perfect bound with no gatherings each sheet glued directly to the binding The gatherings are sewn together at the spine done in such a way that two or more stretches of thread are visible along each gathering s innermost fold In medieval manuscripts a gathering or quire was most often formed of four folded sheets of vellum or parchment i e 8 leaves 16 sides The term quaternion or sometimes quaternum designates such a unit A gathering made of a single folded sheet i e two leaves four sides is a bifolium plural bifolia a gathering of two sheets i e four leaves eight sides is a binion and one of five sheets 10 leaves 20 sides is a quinion This last meaning is preserved in the modern Italian meaning of quire quinterno di carta When bookbinders started using paper it became possible to easily stitch five to seven sheets at a time and the number of sheets per gathering started to vary more See also EditSection typography Signature mark Units of paper quantity Book size Octavo Imposition This article about making art out of books the arts related to bookbinding or the design of mass produced books is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Section bookbinding amp oldid 1149704990, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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