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Second-system effect

The second-system effect or second-system syndrome is the tendency of small, elegant, and successful systems to be succeeded by over-engineered, bloated systems, due to inflated expectations and overconfidence.[1]

The phrase was first used by Fred Brooks in his book The Mythical Man-Month, first published in 1975. It described the jump from a set of simple operating systems on the IBM 700/7000 series to OS/360 on the 360 series, which happened in 1964.[2]

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ Raymond, Eric. "Second-system effect". The Jargon File. Retrieved June 24, 2013.
  2. ^ Brooks Jr., Frederick P. (1975). "The Second-System Effect". The Mythical Man-Month: essays on software engineering. Addison Wesley Longman. pp. 53–58. ISBN 0-201-00650-2.

External links edit

  • Spolsky, Joel (April 6, 2000). "Things You Should Never Do, Part I". Joel on Software. Retrieved October 15, 2021.
  • Turoff, Adam (August 21, 2007). "Notes on Haskell". Retrieved October 15, 2021.
  • Gunton, Neil (July 20, 2008). "Rewrites Considered Harmful?". Retrieved October 15, 2021.
  • Chad Fowler. . Archived from the original on December 8, 2016.


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