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John Skylitzes

John Skylitzes, commonly Latinized as Ioannes[a] Scylitzes (Greek: Ἰωάννης Σκυλίτζης, romanizedIōánnēs Skylítzēs,[b] Byzantine Greek: [i.oˈa.nis sc̠iˈlit.t͡sis]; Latin: Ioannes Scyllitzes,[c] Latin: [jɔˈan.ne̝s sk̟ilˈlit̪.d͡ze̝s]; early 1040s – after 1101[1]), was a Byzantine historian of the late 11th century.

Varangian Guardsmen, an illumination from the 11th century chronicle of John Skylitzes.
Depiction of Greek fire in the Madrid Skylitzes

Life edit

Very little is known about his life. The title of his work records him as a kouropalatēs and a former droungarios of the Vigla, whereby he is usually identified with a certain John Thrakesios.[2]

His major work is the Synopsis of Histories (Greek: Σύνοψις Ἱστοριῶν [ˈsy̜.nop.sis is.to.riˈon]), which covers the reigns of the Byzantine emperors from the death of Nikephoros I in 811 to the deposition of Michael VI in 1057; it continues the chronicle of Theophanes the Confessor. There is a continuation of this work, known as Scylitzes Continuatus, covering 1057 to 1079; some historians hypothesize that it was also written by Skylitzes.[2]

The Madrid Skylitzes edit

The most famous manuscript of the Synopsis was produced in Sicily in the 12th century known as the Madrid Skylitzes (Latin: Skyllitzes Matritensis, [sk̟ilˈlit̪.d͡ze̝s ma.t̪riˈt̪ɛn.sis]), and is now at the Biblioteca Nacional de España in Madrid. It features 574 miniatures, while some 100 have been lost, and is the only surviving Byzantine illuminated chronicle in Greek, providing an invaluable primary source for the visualization of contemporary Byzantium.[2]

Explanatory notes edit

  1. ^ Alternate Latinized forms in common use include Joannes, Johannes, Iōannēs
  2. ^ Also rendered in Greek as Σκυλλίτζης, Skyllítzēs or Σκυλίτσης, Skylítsēs or Σκυλίτση, Skylítsē
  3. ^ Also rendered in Latin as Scylitia [sk̟iˈliː.t͡si.a], Scylitza [sk̟iˈlit̪.d͡za], or Schillizzi [sk̟ilˈlit̪.d͡zi]

References edit

  1. ^ Seibt 1976.
  2. ^ a b c Kazhdan 1991, p. 1914.

General and cited sources edit

  • , Belfast, 21–22 September 2002, Institute for Byzantine Studies, Queen's University, Belfast.
  • Flusin, B. (trans.), J.-C. Cheynet (ed.), Jean Skylitzès: Empereurs de Constantinople, Ed. Lethielleux, 2004, ISBN 2-283-60459-1.
  • Kazhdan, Alexander, ed. (1991). Oxford Dictionary of Byzantium. Oxford University Press. p. 1914. ISBN 978-0-19-504652-6.
  • Kiapidou, Eirini-Sophia. Ἡ Σύνοψη Ἱστοριῶν τοῦ Ἰωάννη Σκυλίτζη καὶ οἱ πηγές της (811‐1057). Συμβολὴ στὴ βυζαντινὴ ἱστοριογραφία κατὰ τὸν ΙΑ΄ αἰώνα, Athens 2010.
  • Seibt, Werner (1976). "Iohannes Skylitzes. Zur Person des Chronisten". Jahrbuch der Österreichischen Byzantinistik (in German). 25: 81–85.
  • Thurn, Hans, ed. (1973). Ioannis Scylitzae Synopsis historiarum. Berlin-New York: De Gruyter. ISBN 9783110022858.
The Thurn edition supersedes the much older one by Migne. A popular edition is being prepared for Kanakis books (with parallel Modern Greek translation) and a facsimile edition of the Madrid is also available from Militos (Μίλητος) Publishers.
  • Wortley, John (trans.). A Synopsis of Byzantine History, 811–1057 (by John Scylitzes, active 1081), Cambridge University Press, 2010.

External links edit

  • Notes by Paul Stephenson 2017-06-18 at the Wayback Machine
  • Biography of Basil II with notes on Scylitzes by Catherine Holmes
  • Opera Omnia by Migne Patrologia Graeca with analytical indexes
  • Synopsis of Histories (Σύνοψις Ἱστοριῶν)

john, skylitzes, commonly, latinized, ioannes, scylitzes, greek, Ἰωάννης, Σκυλίτζης, romanized, iōánnēs, skylítzēs, byzantine, greek, oˈa, iˈlit, latin, ioannes, scyllitzes, latin, jɔˈan, ilˈlit, early, 1040s, after, 1101, byzantine, historian, late, 11th, cen. John Skylitzes commonly Latinized as Ioannes a Scylitzes Greek Ἰwannhs Skylitzhs romanized Iōannes Skylitzes b Byzantine Greek i oˈa nis sc iˈlit t sis Latin Ioannes Scyllitzes c Latin jɔˈan ne s sk ilˈlit d ze s early 1040s after 1101 1 was a Byzantine historian of the late 11th century Varangian Guardsmen an illumination from the 11th century chronicle of John Skylitzes Depiction of Greek fire in the Madrid Skylitzes Contents 1 Life 2 The Madrid Skylitzes 3 Explanatory notes 4 References 5 General and cited sources 6 External linksLife editVery little is known about his life The title of his work records him as a kouropalates and a former droungarios of the Vigla whereby he is usually identified with a certain John Thrakesios 2 His major work is the Synopsis of Histories Greek Synopsis Ἱstoriῶn ˈsy nop sis is to riˈon which covers the reigns of the Byzantine emperors from the death of Nikephoros I in 811 to the deposition of Michael VI in 1057 it continues the chronicle of Theophanes the Confessor There is a continuation of this work known as Scylitzes Continuatus covering 1057 to 1079 some historians hypothesize that it was also written by Skylitzes 2 The Madrid Skylitzes editMain article Madrid Skylitzes The most famous manuscript of the Synopsis was produced in Sicily in the 12th century known as the Madrid Skylitzes Latin Skyllitzes Matritensis sk ilˈlit d ze s ma t riˈt ɛn sis and is now at the Biblioteca Nacional de Espana in Madrid It features 574 miniatures while some 100 have been lost and is the only surviving Byzantine illuminated chronicle in Greek providing an invaluable primary source for the visualization of contemporary Byzantium 2 Explanatory notes edit Alternate Latinized forms in common use include Joannes Johannes Iōannes Also rendered in Greek as Skyllitzhs Skyllitzes or Skylitshs Skylitses or Skylitsh Skylitse Also rendered in Latin as Scylitia sk iˈliː t si a Scylitza sk iˈlit d za or Schillizzi sk ilˈlit d zi References edit Seibt 1976 a b c Kazhdan 1991 p 1914 General and cited sources editAHRB Skylitzes Colloquium Belfast 21 22 September 2002 Institute for Byzantine Studies Queen s University Belfast Flusin B trans J C Cheynet ed Jean Skylitzes Empereurs de Constantinople Ed Lethielleux 2004 ISBN 2 283 60459 1 Kazhdan Alexander ed 1991 Oxford Dictionary of Byzantium Oxford University Press p 1914 ISBN 978 0 19 504652 6 Kiapidou Eirini Sophia Ἡ Synopsh Ἱstoriῶn toῦ Ἰwannh Skylitzh kaὶ oἱ phges ths 811 1057 Symbolὴ stὴ byzantinὴ ἱstoriografia katὰ tὸn IA aἰwna Athens 2010 Seibt Werner 1976 Iohannes Skylitzes Zur Person des Chronisten Jahrbuch der Osterreichischen Byzantinistik in German 25 81 85 Thurn Hans ed 1973 Ioannis Scylitzae Synopsis historiarum Berlin New York De Gruyter ISBN 9783110022858 The Thurn edition supersedes the much older one by Migne A popular edition is being prepared for Kanakis books with parallel Modern Greek translation and a facsimile edition of the Madrid is also available from Militos Milhtos Publishers dd Wortley John trans A Synopsis of Byzantine History 811 1057 by John Scylitzes active 1081 Cambridge University Press 2010 External links editNotes by Paul Stephenson Archived 2017 06 18 at the Wayback Machine Biography of Basil II with notes on Scylitzes by Catherine Holmes Opera Omnia by Migne Patrologia Graeca with analytical indexes Synopsis of Histories Synopsis Ἱstoriῶn Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title John Skylitzes amp oldid 1176676678, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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