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Savonia (historical province)

Savonia (Finnish: Savo, Swedish: Savolax) is a historical province in the east of Finland. It borders Tavastia, Ostrobothnia and Karelia. Savonia is now divided into two provinces: North Savonia and South Savonia. The largest cities in Savonia by population are Kuopio, Mikkeli, Savonlinna, Varkaus and Iisalmi.

Arms of Savonia: Sable, per bend a drawn composite bow Or fletched and strung Argent

Administration edit

 
Historical province of Savonia in dark blue (modern regions bordered in yellow)

In the 19th century, Savonia was divided between Kuopio Province and Mikkeli Province. From 1997 to 2010, it lay within the administrative province of Eastern Finland. The provinces have no administrative function today but survive as ceremonial units. Since 2010, Savonia has been divided between the regions of North Savonia and South Savonia.

History edit

The province of Savo represents the original homeland of the Savonians, one of the subgroups that later became assimilated to form the Finns. It was the heartland of the east Finnish or Savonian dialects.

The people of Savonia traditionally pursued slash-and-burn agriculture, which settlers successfully imported into Ostrobothnia and Kainuu, Värmland in southwestern Sweden, and eastern Norway. Savonian settlers also migrated to Finnish Karelia, Ingria (see: Ingrian Finns) and to southern Sweden, parts of northern Sweden, and Norway (see: Forest Finns).

Savonia, which had been a part of Sweden from the late-13th century, was separated from Sweden when Finland was ceded to Russia in September 1809.

Culture edit

Traditionally, the Savonian people have often been considered as "sneaky". Recent research has shown that this reputation is largely due to misunderstandings caused by Savonians' traditional lack of social directness.[1]

Famous Savonians edit

Heraldry edit

The arms of Savonia are crowned by a count's coronet, though by Finnish tradition this more resembles a Swedish baronial coronet. Blazon: "Sable, a drawn hand bow in and arrow aimed toward dexter chief, or; bow string, arrowhead and feathered tail, argent." The traditional colors of the province are black and gold.

References edit

  1. ^ Yle News - Savolainen kierous onkin vaarinymmarrys : http://yle.fi/uutiset/3-5338205

Further reading edit

  • Anna-Maria Åström (1993). 'Sockenboarne' : herrgårdskultur i Savolax 1790-1850 / Anna-Maria Åström. Skrifter utgivna av Svenska litteratursällskapet i Finland (in Swedish). Helsinki: Society of Swedish Literature in Finland. ISBN 951-583-007-9. ISSN 0039-6842. Wikidata Q113529937.

62°35′00″N 27°49′00″E / 62.5833°N 27.8167°E / 62.5833; 27.8167

savonia, historical, province, this, article, needs, additional, citations, verification, please, help, improve, this, article, adding, citations, reliable, sources, unsourced, material, challenged, removed, find, sources, savonia, historical, province, news, . This article needs additional citations for verification Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources Unsourced material may be challenged and removed Find sources Savonia historical province news newspapers books scholar JSTOR December 2009 Learn how and when to remove this template message Savonia Finnish Savo Swedish Savolax is a historical province in the east of Finland It borders Tavastia Ostrobothnia and Karelia Savonia is now divided into two provinces North Savonia and South Savonia The largest cities in Savonia by population are Kuopio Mikkeli Savonlinna Varkaus and Iisalmi Arms of Savonia Sable per bend a drawn composite bow Or fletched and strung Argent Contents 1 Administration 2 History 3 Culture 4 Famous Savonians 5 Heraldry 6 References 7 Further readingAdministration edit nbsp Historical province of Savonia in dark blue modern regions bordered in yellow In the 19th century Savonia was divided between Kuopio Province and Mikkeli Province From 1997 to 2010 it lay within the administrative province of Eastern Finland The provinces have no administrative function today but survive as ceremonial units Since 2010 Savonia has been divided between the regions of North Savonia and South Savonia History editThe province of Savo represents the original homeland of the Savonians one of the subgroups that later became assimilated to form the Finns It was the heartland of the east Finnish or Savonian dialects The people of Savonia traditionally pursued slash and burn agriculture which settlers successfully imported into Ostrobothnia and Kainuu Varmland in southwestern Sweden and eastern Norway Savonian settlers also migrated to Finnish Karelia Ingria see Ingrian Finns and to southern Sweden parts of northern Sweden and Norway see Forest Finns Savonia which had been a part of Sweden from the late 13th century was separated from Sweden when Finland was ceded to Russia in September 1809 Culture editTraditionally the Savonian people have often been considered as sneaky Recent research has shown that this reputation is largely due to misunderstandings caused by Savonians traditional lack of social directness 1 Famous Savonians editUrho Kekkonen Erkki Liikanen Spede Pasanen Jyrki Katainen Minna Canth Maria Jotuni Juice LeskinenHeraldry editThe arms of Savonia are crowned by a count s coronet though by Finnish tradition this more resembles a Swedish baronial coronet Blazon Sable a drawn hand bow in and arrow aimed toward dexter chief or bow string arrowhead and feathered tail argent The traditional colors of the province are black and gold References edit Yle News Savolainen kierous onkin vaarinymmarrys http yle fi uutiset 3 5338205Further reading editAnna Maria Astrom 1993 Sockenboarne herrgardskultur i Savolax 1790 1850 Anna Maria Astrom Skrifter utgivna av Svenska litteratursallskapet i Finland in Swedish Helsinki Society of Swedish Literature in Finland ISBN 951 583 007 9 ISSN 0039 6842 Wikidata Q113529937 62 35 00 N 27 49 00 E 62 5833 N 27 8167 E 62 5833 27 8167 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Savonia historical province amp oldid 1181345438, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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