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Sato Kanga ruins

Sato Kanga ruins (里官衙遺跡, Sato kanga iseki) is an archaeological site with the ruins of a Nara to Heian period government administrative complex located in what is now the Kaneda and Higashioka neighborhoods of the city of Ōita, on the island of Kyushu Japan. The ruins were designated a National Historic Site of Japan in 2022.[1]

Sato Kanga ruins
里官衙遺跡
Sato Kanga ruins
Sato Kanga ruins (Japan)
LocationŌita, Ōita, Japan
RegionKyushu
Coordinates33°24′57″N 131°37′36″E / 33.41583°N 131.62667°E / 33.41583; 131.62667
TypeKanga ruins
History
PeriodsNara period
Site notes
Public accessYes (no facilities)
 

Overview edit

In the late Nara period, after the establishment of a centralized government under the Ritsuryō system, local rule over the provinces was standardized under a kokufu (provincial capital), and each province was divided into smaller administrative districts, known as (郡, gun, kōri), composed of 2–20 townships in 715 AD.[2] Each of the units had an administrative complex, or kanga (官衙遺跡) built on a semi-standardized layout based on contemporary Chinese design.

The Sato Kanga Ruins are located on the Johara Plateau at an elevation of 42 meters between the Ōno River and Nyu River in the eastern part of Ōita City. Excavations have uncovered the remains of dug-up pillar buildings and pit dwellings dating from the mid-7th century to the early 8th century. Among them, from the end of the 7th century to the beginning of the 8th century, multiple large dug-out pillared buildings were arranged in a " U-shape" with the main building in the center. This corresponds to the standardized layout of a kanga government office complete. It is believed that this was the administrative center of ancient Amabe District. These buildings were abolished in the first half of the 8th century, and the function of government offices was gradually transferred to the west in the Nara period.

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ "里官衙遺跡" (in Japanese). Agency for Cultural Affairs. Retrieved August 20, 2023.
  2. ^ Shively, Donald H.; McCullough, William H. (1999). Cambridge History of Japan vol. II (p.31f.). Cambridge University Press.

External links edit

  • Shiroishi, Masayuki (June 18, 2022). "里官衙遺跡」を国指定史跡に答申 国文化審議会". Asahi Shimbun.(in Japanese)

sato, kanga, ruins, 里官衙遺跡, sato, kanga, iseki, archaeological, site, with, ruins, nara, heian, period, government, administrative, complex, located, what, kaneda, higashioka, neighborhoods, city, Ōita, island, kyushu, japan, ruins, were, designated, national, . Sato Kanga ruins 里官衙遺跡 Sato kanga iseki is an archaeological site with the ruins of a Nara to Heian period government administrative complex located in what is now the Kaneda and Higashioka neighborhoods of the city of Ōita on the island of Kyushu Japan The ruins were designated a National Historic Site of Japan in 2022 1 Sato Kanga ruins里官衙遺跡Sato Kanga ruinsShow map of Oita PrefectureSato Kanga ruins Japan Show map of JapanLocationŌita Ōita JapanRegionKyushuCoordinates33 24 57 N 131 37 36 E 33 41583 N 131 62667 E 33 41583 131 62667TypeKanga ruinsHistoryPeriodsNara periodSite notesPublic accessYes no facilities National Historic Site of Japan Contents 1 Overview 2 See also 3 References 4 External linksOverview editIn the late Nara period after the establishment of a centralized government under the Ritsuryō system local rule over the provinces was standardized under a kokufu provincial capital and each province was divided into smaller administrative districts known as 郡 gun kōri composed of 2 20 townships in 715 AD 2 Each of the units had an administrative complex or kanga 官衙遺跡 built on a semi standardized layout based on contemporary Chinese design The Sato Kanga Ruins are located on the Johara Plateau at an elevation of 42 meters between the Ōno River and Nyu River in the eastern part of Ōita City Excavations have uncovered the remains of dug up pillar buildings and pit dwellings dating from the mid 7th century to the early 8th century Among them from the end of the 7th century to the beginning of the 8th century multiple large dug out pillared buildings were arranged in a U shape with the main building in the center This corresponds to the standardized layout of a kanga government office complete It is believed that this was the administrative center of ancient Amabe District These buildings were abolished in the first half of the 8th century and the function of government offices was gradually transferred to the west in the Nara period See also editList of Historic Sites of Japan Ōita References edit 里官衙遺跡 in Japanese Agency for Cultural Affairs Retrieved August 20 2023 Shively Donald H McCullough William H 1999 Cambridge History of Japan vol II p 31f Cambridge University Press External links editShiroishi Masayuki June 18 2022 里官衙遺跡 を国指定史跡に答申 国文化審議会 Asahi Shimbun in Japanese Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Sato Kanga ruins amp oldid 1194666229, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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