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Centime

20 French Centime with Marianne on Obverse.
Obverse: Marianne wearing the Phrygian cap of liberty. Reverse: Face value and French motto: "Liberté, égalité, fraternité".
This coin was minted from 1962 to 2001.

Centime (from Latin: centesimus) is French for "cent", and is used in English as the name of the fraction currency in several Francophone countries (including Switzerland, Algeria, Belgium, Morocco and France).

10 French centimes (1963)
10 French centimes (1963)

In France, the usage of centime goes back to the introduction of the decimal monetary system under Napoleon. This system aimed at replacing non-decimal fractions of older coins. A five-centime coin was known as a sou, i.e. a solidus or shilling.

In Francophone Canada 1100 of a Canadian dollar is officially known as a cent (pronounced /sɛnt/) in both English and French. However, in practice, the form of cenne (pronounced /sɛn/) has completely replaced the official cent. Spoken and written use of the official form cent in Francophone Canada is exceptionally uncommon. In the Canadian French vernacular sou, sou noir (noir means "black" in French), cenne, and cenne noire are all widely known, used, and accepted monikers when referring to either 1100 of a Canadian dollar or the 1¢ coin (colloquially known as a "penny" in North American English).

Subdivision of euro: cent or centime? edit

In the European community, cent is the official name for one hundredth of a euro. However, in French-speaking countries, the word centime is the preferred term. The Superior Council of the French language of Belgium recommended in 2001 the use of centime, since cent is also the French word for "hundred". An analogous decision was published in the Journal officiel in France (2 December 1997).

In Morocco, dirhams are divided into 100 centimes and one may find prices in the country quoted in centimes rather than in dirhams. Sometimes centimes are known as francs or, in former Spanish areas, pesetas.

Usage edit

A centime is one-hundredth of the following basic monetary units:

Current edit

 
Ethiopia, 25 centimes 1944

Obsolete edit

 
Centime 1797–98, French First Republic. First year of release.

References edit

centime, this, article, needs, additional, citations, verification, please, help, improve, this, article, adding, citations, reliable, sources, unsourced, material, challenged, removed, find, sources, news, newspapers, books, scholar, jstor, august, 2016, lear. This article needs additional citations for verification Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources Unsourced material may be challenged and removed Find sources Centime news newspapers books scholar JSTOR August 2016 Learn how and when to remove this template message 20 French Centime with Marianne on Obverse Obverse Marianne wearing the Phrygian cap of liberty Reverse Face value and French motto Liberte egalite fraternite This coin was minted from 1962 to 2001 Centime from Latin centesimus is French for cent and is used in English as the name of the fraction currency in several Francophone countries including Switzerland Algeria Belgium Morocco and France 10 French centimes 1963 10 French centimes 1963 In France the usage of centime goes back to the introduction of the decimal monetary system under Napoleon This system aimed at replacing non decimal fractions of older coins A five centime coin was known as a sou i e a solidus or shilling In Francophone Canada 1 100 of a Canadian dollar is officially known as a cent pronounced sɛnt in both English and French However in practice the form of cenne pronounced sɛn has completely replaced the official cent Spoken and written use of the official form cent in Francophone Canada is exceptionally uncommon In the Canadian French vernacular sou sou noir noir means black in French cenne and cenne noire are all widely known used and accepted monikers when referring to either 1 100 of a Canadian dollar or the 1 coin colloquially known as a penny in North American English Contents 1 Subdivision of euro cent or centime 2 Usage 2 1 Current 2 2 Obsolete 3 ReferencesSubdivision of euro cent or centime editIn the European community cent is the official name for one hundredth of a euro However in French speaking countries the word centimeis the preferred term The Superior Council of the French language of Belgium recommended in 2001 the use of centime since cent is also the French word for hundred An analogous decision was published in the Journal officiel in France 2 December 1997 In Morocco dirhams are divided into 100 centimes and one may find prices in the country quoted in centimes rather than in dirhams Sometimes centimes are known as francs or in former Spanish areas pesetas Usage editA centime is one hundredth of the following basic monetary units Current edit nbsp Ethiopia 25 centimes 1944Algerian dinar Burundian franc CFP franc CFA franc Comorian franc Congolese franc Djiboutian franc Ethiopian birr as santim Guinean franc Haitian gourde Moroccan dirham Rwandan franc Swiss franc by French and English speakers only Italian speakers use centesimo See Rappen Obsolete edit nbsp Centime 1797 98 French First Republic First year of release This list is incomplete you can help by adding missing items August 2008 Algerian franc Belgian franc Dutch centiem Cambodian franc French Camerounian franc French Guianan franc French franc Guadeloupe franc Katangese franc Latvian lats Latvian santims Luxembourgish franc Malagasy franc Malian franc Martinique franc Monegasque franc Moroccan franc New Hebrides franc Reunion franc Spanish Peseta Tunisian franc Westphalian frankReferences edit nbsp Money portal nbsp Numismatics portal Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Centime amp oldid 1169840288, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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