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Sanqiao language

Sanqiao (Chinese: 三锹话/三橇话) is a mixed DongMiao language spoken in Liping County and Jinping County, Guizhou, China by about 6,000 people.[1]

Sanqiao
Native toChina
RegionGuizhou
EthnicityMiao
Native speakers
6,000 (2017).[1]
Language codes
ISO 639-3None (mis)
Glottologsanq1234

The Sanqiao people sing traditional songs using the Suantang language (酸汤话), a Sinitic language that is similar to New Xiang.[1]

Classification

Sanqiao vocabulary is about 30–40% Miao (Hmu) and 40%-50% Dong (Kam), with the remainder consisting of Chinese words.[1] Sanqiao speakers can understand the local Dong and Miao dialects, but the Dong and Miao cannot understand the Sanqiao language.[1]

Distribution

In Liping County and Jinping County, Guizhou, the Sanqiao live in just over 20 villages, with over 6,000 people (Yu 2017).[1]

Sanqiao in a broader sense, however, is a grouping of about 30,000 people who speak unrelated languages, who are spread across Jingzhou, Huitong, Tongdao, and Suining counties of Hunan, and Liping, Jinping, and Tianzhu counties of Guizhou.[1] In Hunan, they are also known as the Flowery Miao (花苗) or Flowery-Clothed Miao (花衣苗), while in Guizhou they are known as the Sanqiao people (三撬人).[1]

The Sanqiao are distributed in the following locations of Qiandongnan Prefecture, Guizhou (Deng 2010).[2] There are 22 villages in total.

  • Liping County
    • Pingdi Township 平底乡, Shangchong District 尚重区: Cendun 岑趸, Wushan 乌山, Bijie 俾嗟, Yanpi 眼批, Dongweng 董翁, Guidou 归斗, Guiya 归雅, Wule 乌勒, Pingdi 平底, Wupeng 乌碰, Tangtu 塘途, Gaoliang 高练, Biyazhai 俾雅寨
    • Dajia Township 大稼乡: Cennuzhai 岑努寨
  • Jinping County
    • Pinglüe 平略 and Qimeng 启蒙 townships: Zhaizao 寨早, Wendou 文斗, Shengli 胜利, Guben 固本, Xinming 新明, Dicha 地茶, Qimeng 启蒙, Yuhe 裕河

References

  1. ^ a b c d e f g h Yu Dazhong [余达忠]. 2017. "Ethnic Interactions and the Formation of the Sanqiu People in the Borderland of Modern Hunan, Guizhou and Guangxi Provinces [近代湘黔桂边区的族群互动和“三锹人”的形成]". In Journal of Guizhou Education University [贵州师范学院学报], Vol. 33, No. 1 (Jan 2017).
  2. ^ Deng Gang 邓刚. 2010. "Sanqiaoren yu Qingshuijiang zhongxiayou de shandi kaifa — yi Qiandongnan Jinpingxian Cenwucun wei zhongxin de kaocha 三锹人与清水江中下游的山地开发—以黔东南锦屏县岑梧村为中心的考察." In Journal of Original Ecological National Culture 原生态民族文化学刊杂志, 2010, no. 2, vol. 1. http://www.xueshu.com/ystmzwhxk/201001/18021888.html
  • Yu Dazhong [余达忠]. 2017. "Ethnic Interactions and the Formation of the Sanqiu People in the Borderland of Modern Hunan, Guizhou and Guangxi Provinces [近代湘黔桂边区的族群互动和“三锹人”的形成]". In Journal of Guizhou Education University [贵州师范学院学报], Vol. 33, No. 1 (Jan 2017).

External links

  • “锹人”释考

sanqiao, language, sanqiao, chinese, 三锹话, 三橇话, mixed, dong, miao, language, spoken, liping, county, jinping, county, guizhou, china, about, people, sanqiaonative, tochinaregionguizhouethnicitymiaonative, speakers6, 2017, language, familymixed, dong, miaolangua. Sanqiao Chinese 三锹话 三橇话 is a mixed Dong Miao language spoken in Liping County and Jinping County Guizhou China by about 6 000 people 1 SanqiaoNative toChinaRegionGuizhouEthnicityMiaoNative speakers6 000 2017 1 Language familymixed Dong MiaoLanguage codesISO 639 3None mis Glottologsanq1234The Sanqiao people sing traditional songs using the Suantang language 酸汤话 a Sinitic language that is similar to New Xiang 1 Contents 1 Classification 2 Distribution 3 References 4 External linksClassification EditSanqiao vocabulary is about 30 40 Miao Hmu and 40 50 Dong Kam with the remainder consisting of Chinese words 1 Sanqiao speakers can understand the local Dong and Miao dialects but the Dong and Miao cannot understand the Sanqiao language 1 Distribution EditIn Liping County and Jinping County Guizhou the Sanqiao live in just over 20 villages with over 6 000 people Yu 2017 1 Sanqiao in a broader sense however is a grouping of about 30 000 people who speak unrelated languages who are spread across Jingzhou Huitong Tongdao and Suining counties of Hunan and Liping Jinping and Tianzhu counties of Guizhou 1 In Hunan they are also known as the Flowery Miao 花苗 or Flowery Clothed Miao 花衣苗 while in Guizhou they are known as the Sanqiao people 三撬人 1 The Sanqiao are distributed in the following locations of Qiandongnan Prefecture Guizhou Deng 2010 2 There are 22 villages in total Liping County Pingdi Township 平底乡 Shangchong District 尚重区 Cendun 岑趸 Wushan 乌山 Bijie 俾嗟 Yanpi 眼批 Dongweng 董翁 Guidou 归斗 Guiya 归雅 Wule 乌勒 Pingdi 平底 Wupeng 乌碰 Tangtu 塘途 Gaoliang 高练 Biyazhai 俾雅寨 Dajia Township 大稼乡 Cennuzhai 岑努寨 Jinping County Pinglue 平略 and Qimeng 启蒙 townships Zhaizao 寨早 Wendou 文斗 Shengli 胜利 Guben 固本 Xinming 新明 Dicha 地茶 Qimeng 启蒙 Yuhe 裕河References Edit a b c d e f g h Yu Dazhong 余达忠 2017 Ethnic Interactions and the Formation of the Sanqiu People in the Borderland of Modern Hunan Guizhou and Guangxi Provinces 近代湘黔桂边区的族群互动和 三锹人 的形成 In Journal of Guizhou Education University 贵州师范学院学报 Vol 33 No 1 Jan 2017 Deng Gang 邓刚 2010 Sanqiaoren yu Qingshuijiang zhongxiayou de shandi kaifa yi Qiandongnan Jinpingxian Cenwucun wei zhongxin de kaocha 三锹人与清水江中下游的山地开发 以黔东南锦屏县岑梧村为中心的考察 In Journal of Original Ecological National Culture 原生态民族文化学刊杂志 2010 no 2 vol 1 http www xueshu com ystmzwhxk 201001 18021888 html Yu Dazhong 余达忠 2017 Ethnic Interactions and the Formation of the Sanqiu People in the Borderland of Modern Hunan Guizhou and Guangxi Provinces 近代湘黔桂边区的族群互动和 三锹人 的形成 In Journal of Guizhou Education University 贵州师范学院学报 Vol 33 No 1 Jan 2017 External links Edit 锹人 释考 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Sanqiao language amp oldid 1131213351, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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