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Samuel Foart Simmons

Samuel Foart Simmons , FRS (17 March 1750 – 23 April 1813) was a British physician.

John Hoppner - Portrait of Doctor Simmons, Physician to King George III - 1940-12-10 - Auckland Art Gallery

He was born in Sandwich, Kent and educated at a seminary in France. He started to study medicine in Edinburgh, but after three years he moved to Holland, and qualified as a doctor of medicine at Leyden in 1776. He then visited Groningen, Aix-la-Chapelle and various universities in Germany.[1]

He returned to England and was admitted a Licentiate of the Royal College of Surgeons in 1778. In 1780 he was appointed physician to the Westminster dispensary and in 1781 physician to St Luke's Hospital for Lunatics, dealing from that time onwards mainly with cases of insanity and acquiring a high reputation.

He was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society in 1779 and delivered their Croonian Lecture in 1784 on the Irritability of the Muscular Fibres. He was also made a Fellow of the Society of Antiquaries of London in 1791.[2] He was elected President of the London Medical Society in 1780.

He was for many years the sole editor of the "London Medical Journal" and " Medical Facts and Observations." He was also the compiler of the "Medical Register", an early Medical Directory.

In 1804 he was appointed one of the mentally deranged King George III's physicians extraordinary. He resigned his position at St Luke’s hospital in 1811, but was retained as a consulting physician. He died at his house in Poland Street, London and was buried in the churchyard of St Clement’s, Sandwich. He left one son, Richard Simmons, who was also a physician and Fellow of the Royal College of Surgeons and the Royal Society.

Written works edit

  • Elements of Anatomy and the Animal Economy. Translated from the French of M. Person, with Notes. London, 1775.
  • Observations on the Cure of the Gonorrhoea. London, 1780.
  • An Account of the Tenia, and the Method of treating it, as practised at Morat, in Switzerland. London, 1778.
  • Practical Observations on the Treatment of Consumption. London, 1780.
  • An Account of the Life and Writings of Dr. William Hunter. London, 1783.

References edit

  1. ^ "Samuel Foart Simmons". Royal College of Surgeons. Retrieved 22 November 2014.
  2. ^ "Fellow Details". Royal Society. Retrieved 22 November 2014.

External links edit

  • Hutchinson, John (1892). "Samuel Foart Simmons" . Men of Kent and Kentishmen (Subscription ed.). Canterbury: Cross & Jackman. p. 125.

samuel, foart, simmons, march, 1750, april, 1813, british, physician, john, hoppner, portrait, doctor, simmons, physician, king, george, 1940, auckland, galleryhe, born, sandwich, kent, educated, seminary, france, started, study, medicine, edinburgh, after, th. Samuel Foart Simmons FRS 17 March 1750 23 April 1813 was a British physician John Hoppner Portrait of Doctor Simmons Physician to King George III 1940 12 10 Auckland Art GalleryHe was born in Sandwich Kent and educated at a seminary in France He started to study medicine in Edinburgh but after three years he moved to Holland and qualified as a doctor of medicine at Leyden in 1776 He then visited Groningen Aix la Chapelle and various universities in Germany 1 He returned to England and was admitted a Licentiate of the Royal College of Surgeons in 1778 In 1780 he was appointed physician to the Westminster dispensary and in 1781 physician to St Luke s Hospital for Lunatics dealing from that time onwards mainly with cases of insanity and acquiring a high reputation He was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society in 1779 and delivered their Croonian Lecture in 1784 on the Irritability of the Muscular Fibres He was also made a Fellow of the Society of Antiquaries of London in 1791 2 He was elected President of the London Medical Society in 1780 He was for many years the sole editor of the London Medical Journal and Medical Facts and Observations He was also the compiler of the Medical Register an early Medical Directory In 1804 he was appointed one of the mentally deranged King George III s physicians extraordinary He resigned his position at St Luke s hospital in 1811 but was retained as a consulting physician He died at his house in Poland Street London and was buried in the churchyard of St Clement s Sandwich He left one son Richard Simmons who was also a physician and Fellow of the Royal College of Surgeons and the Royal Society Written works editElements of Anatomy and the Animal Economy Translated from the French of M Person with Notes London 1775 Observations on the Cure of the Gonorrhoea London 1780 An Account of the Tenia and the Method of treating it as practised at Morat in Switzerland London 1778 Practical Observations on the Treatment of Consumption London 1780 An Account of the Life and Writings of Dr William Hunter London 1783 References edit Samuel Foart Simmons Royal College of Surgeons Retrieved 22 November 2014 Fellow Details Royal Society Retrieved 22 November 2014 External links editHutchinson John 1892 Samuel Foart Simmons Men of Kent and Kentishmen Subscription ed Canterbury Cross amp Jackman p 125 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Samuel Foart Simmons amp oldid 999277251, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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