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Sakyō-ku, Kyoto

Sakyō-ku (左京区, Sakyō-ku) is one of the eleven wards in the city of Kyoto, in Kyoto Prefecture, Japan. It is located in the northeastern part of the city.

Sakyō
左京区
Ward of Kyoto
Location of Sakyō-ku in Kyoto
Sakyō
Location of Sakyō-ku in Japan
Coordinates: 35°2′55″N 135°46′42″E / 35.04861°N 135.77833°E / 35.04861; 135.77833
CountryJapan
PrefectureKyoto
Founded1929
Area
 • Total246.77 km2 (95.28 sq mi)
Highest elevation
971 m (3,186 ft)
Lowest elevation
40 m (130 ft)
Population
 (October 1, 2020)
 • Total166,039
 • Estimate 
(2021)
164,963
 • Density670/km2 (1,700/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+9 (Japan Standard Time)
Websitewww.city.kyoto.lg.jp/sakyo/
This ukiyo-e by Hiroshige shows Yase, a village now in Sakyō-ku, during the Edo period.

History Edit

The meaning of sakyō (左京) is "on the Emperor's left." When residing in the Kyoto Imperial Palace the emperor would sit facing south, thus the eastern direction would be to his left. Similarly, there is a ward to the west called Ukyō-ku (右京区), meaning "the ward on the Emperor's right." In old times, sakyō was referring to the eastern part of the capital, but the present Sakyō-ku is bounded to the west by the Kamo River and is thus outside the historical capital.

It was created in 1929 when it was split off from Kamigyō-ku.

Geography Edit

It is located in the north-east corner of Kyoto city. In the east, it borders the city of Ōtsu in Shiga Prefecture. In the south Sanjō Street separates it from Higashiyama-ku and Yamashina-ku. In the north, it borders the city of Nantan in Kyoto Prefecture and Takashima in Shiga Prefecture. In central Kyoto, the Kamo River flows on the western border of this ward.

Areas like Iwakura [ja] have been designated urbanization control areas, where large-scale exploitation and erection of tall buildings is restricted. Many rice fields remain in this area. The northern part of Sakyō-ku is mountainous and has a thriving forest industry.

The large streets Kawabata [ja], Higashiōji [ja] and Shirakawa [ja] run from south to north. The train station Demachiyanagi is the terminal for both the Keihan railway with trains running south to Osaka, and the Eizan railway running north to Yase [ja] and Kurama.

Demographics Edit

According to census data, the population of Sakyō-ku has been decreasing since 1980.

Historical population
YearPop.±%
1930 97,448—    
1940 127,571+30.9%
1950 152,148+19.3%
1960 177,692+16.8%
1970 188,434+6.0%
1980 185,645−1.5%
1990 173,282−6.7%
2000 171,556−1.0%
2010 168,802−1.6%
2020 166,039−1.6%
Source: [1]

Sights Edit

Famous places located inside Sakyō-ku include Ginkaku-ji, Nanzen-ji, Kamo Shrine, Heian Shrine, and Hōnen-in.

In the northern parts are Kuramadera, Kifunejinja, Sanzen-in, the ruins of a house where Iwakura Tomomi was imprisoned, the Shugakuin Imperial Villa and Manshuin Temple, and the Kyoto International Conference Hall where the Kyoto Protocol was adopted.

Sakyō-ku also contains the Kyoto Botanical Garden and several of the mountains lit up during the yearly Gozan no Okuribi festival, including the main Daimonji-yama.

 
The conservatory of the Kyoto Botanical Garden

The South Korean government maintains the Korea Education Institution (Korean: 교토한국교육원, Japanese: 京都韓国教育院) in Sakyō-ku.[1]

 
Kyoto Prefectural Library

Education Edit

The ward contains 23 elementary schools (of which 3 are private), 7 public middle schools, and 7 public high schools. It also has 5 private schools that are both middle and high schools.

Several universities are located in the ward, including the prominent Kyoto University.

The Kyoto Korean Junior High-High School, a North Korean school, is in the ward.[2]

References Edit

  1. ^ "Home". Korea Education Institution. Retrieved 2020-05-16. 住所 (〒) 606-0802 京都市左京区下鴨宮崎町119
  2. ^ Home page. Kyoto Korean Junior High-High School. Retrieved on 14 October 2015. "京都朝鮮中高級学校 〒606-8282 京都府京都市左京区北白川外山町1"

External links Edit

  Media related to Sakyō-ku, Kyoto at Wikimedia Commons

  • The ward's official homepage (in Japanese)
  • Government of Japan Ministry of the Environment article on Kyoto Protocol
  • Pool of photographs taken in Sakyo-ku on Flickr (retrieved March 9, 2010)

sakyō, kyoto, sakyō, 左京区, sakyō, eleven, wards, city, kyoto, kyoto, prefecture, japan, located, northeastern, part, city, sakyō, 左京区ward, kyotokyoto, international, conference, centerlocation, sakyō, kyotosakyōlocation, sakyō, japancoordinates, 04861, 77833, 0. Sakyō ku 左京区 Sakyō ku is one of the eleven wards in the city of Kyoto in Kyoto Prefecture Japan It is located in the northeastern part of the city Sakyō 左京区Ward of KyotoKyoto International Conference CenterLocation of Sakyō ku in KyotoSakyōLocation of Sakyō ku in JapanCoordinates 35 2 55 N 135 46 42 E 35 04861 N 135 77833 E 35 04861 135 77833CountryJapanPrefectureKyotoFounded1929Area Total246 77 km2 95 28 sq mi Highest elevation971 m 3 186 ft Lowest elevation40 m 130 ft Population October 1 2020 Total166 039 Estimate 2021 164 963 Density670 km2 1 700 sq mi Time zoneUTC 9 Japan Standard Time Websitewww wbr city wbr kyoto wbr lg wbr jp wbr sakyo wbr This ukiyo e by Hiroshige shows Yase a village now in Sakyō ku during the Edo period Contents 1 History 2 Geography 3 Demographics 4 Sights 5 Education 6 References 7 External linksHistory EditThe meaning of sakyō 左京 is on the Emperor s left When residing in the Kyoto Imperial Palace the emperor would sit facing south thus the eastern direction would be to his left Similarly there is a ward to the west called Ukyō ku 右京区 meaning the ward on the Emperor s right In old times sakyō was referring to the eastern part of the capital but the present Sakyō ku is bounded to the west by the Kamo River and is thus outside the historical capital It was created in 1929 when it was split off from Kamigyō ku Geography EditIt is located in the north east corner of Kyoto city In the east it borders the city of Ōtsu in Shiga Prefecture In the south Sanjō Street separates it from Higashiyama ku and Yamashina ku In the north it borders the city of Nantan in Kyoto Prefecture and Takashima in Shiga Prefecture In central Kyoto the Kamo River flows on the western border of this ward Areas like Iwakura ja have been designated urbanization control areas where large scale exploitation and erection of tall buildings is restricted Many rice fields remain in this area The northern part of Sakyō ku is mountainous and has a thriving forest industry The large streets Kawabata ja Higashiōji ja and Shirakawa ja run from south to north The train station Demachiyanagi is the terminal for both the Keihan railway with trains running south to Osaka and the Eizan railway running north to Yase ja and Kurama Demographics EditAccording to census data the population of Sakyō ku has been decreasing since 1980 Historical populationYearPop 193097 448 1940127 571 30 9 1950152 148 19 3 1960177 692 16 8 1970188 434 6 0 1980185 645 1 5 1990173 282 6 7 2000171 556 1 0 2010168 802 1 6 2020166 039 1 6 Source 1 Sights EditFamous places located inside Sakyō ku include Ginkaku ji Nanzen ji Kamo Shrine Heian Shrine and Hōnen in In the northern parts are Kuramadera Kifunejinja Sanzen in the ruins of a house where Iwakura Tomomi was imprisoned the Shugakuin Imperial Villa and Manshuin Temple and the Kyoto International Conference Hall where the Kyoto Protocol was adopted Sakyō ku also contains the Kyoto Botanical Garden and several of the mountains lit up during the yearly Gozan no Okuribi festival including the main Daimonji yama nbsp The conservatory of the Kyoto Botanical GardenThe South Korean government maintains the Korea Education Institution Korean 교토한국교육원 Japanese 京都韓国教育院 in Sakyō ku 1 nbsp Kyoto Prefectural LibraryEducation EditThe ward contains 23 elementary schools of which 3 are private 7 public middle schools and 7 public high schools It also has 5 private schools that are both middle and high schools Several universities are located in the ward including the prominent Kyoto University Kyoto University Kyoto Institute of Technology Kyoto Prefectural University Kyoto Seika University Kyoto University of the Arts Kyoto Notre Dame University Kyoto College of Graduate Studies for Informatics The Kyoto Korean Junior High High School a North Korean school is in the ward 2 References Edit Home Korea Education Institution Retrieved 2020 05 16 住所 606 0802 京都市左京区下鴨宮崎町119 Home page Kyoto Korean Junior High High School Retrieved on 14 October 2015 京都朝鮮中高級学校 606 8282 京都府京都市左京区北白川外山町1 External links Edit nbsp Media related to Sakyō ku Kyoto at Wikimedia Commons The ward s official homepage in Japanese Government of Japan Ministry of the Environment article on Kyoto Protocol Pool of photographs taken in Sakyo ku on Flickr retrieved March 9 2010 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Sakyō ku Kyoto amp oldid 1085227922, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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