Interior of the church during the celebration of a mass
Tarsus, in the Cilicia of the antiquity, in what is now southern Turkey, was an important city during both ancient and medieval ages. The tombs of Daniel of the Bible, and the caliphAl-Ma'mun (786–833), are both in Tarsus. Saint Paul was a resident of Tarsus. He was born and lived in Tarsus as a Jew named Saul and, after converting, made a number of missionary journeys ending in his arrest and beheading by the Roman Emperor Nero in AD 64 or 67 on the 29th of June.[citation needed] After Paul's death, Tarsus continued as an important city of the area. It became part of the Byzantine Empire, the Abbasid Empire, the Seljuk Empire, the Armenian Kingdom of Cilicia, the Ramadanids and the Ottoman Empire.
It is not known if there were any churches established by Paul in Tarsus, but in 1704, P. Lucas wrote that there was a Romanesque church which had been built by Paul. V. Langlois visited Tarsus in 1851 and confirmed this. In his words, thick walls that resembled the Roman style, windows that are narrower outside than inside, and thick columns are noticeable, but no other records exist to substantiate this claim.
Medieval Mersin's most important Christian sanctuary was the Armenian cathedral of Hagia Sophia in which Leon I of the House of Rubenid was crowned by Konrad Von Wittelsbach, the Archbishop of Mainz and the representative of Pope, as the king of the Cilician Kingdom of Armenia in 1198.
The Holy Roman Emperor, Frederick I, drowned in Saleph (now called Göksu) river on 10 June 1190, his heart and inner organs might be buried in the Saint Paul's Church.[1]
Saint Paul Churchedit
According to tradition the building date of the Saint Paul Church is 1102, but the present structure, a domeless basilica, was built (or rebuilt) much later, in 1862.[2] The entrance to its grounds is via an ornate gateway. The total area of the church building is 460 m2. The longer dimension of the building consists of face stone walls and blind vaults. The interior measures 19.30 m × 17.50 m (63.3 ft × 57.4 ft). In the northeast corner stands an elevated belfry. The sides of the central nave window had been decorated by angels and landscape depictions. On the ceiling there are frescos of Jesus in the middle, and Matthew, Mark, Luke and John at the two sides.[3]
Restorationedit
Interior of the church.
The church has been put under protection since 1993 and a restoration work has been carried on during 1998-2000 period. It is now under the protection of the Ministry of Culture and officially known as Monumental Museum.[4] Although the church is open to religious services, because of the lack of community, regular services are not held; but ceremonies are held for groups of pilgrims. During Saint Pavlos year between 29 June 2008 and 29 June 2009, there was a number of special ceremonies and the closing ceremony of the year was held in Saint Paul's Church in Tarsus.[5]
saint, paul, church, tarsus, saint, paul, church, former, church, tarsus, mersin, province, turkey, church, saint, paulcontents, tarsus, churches, saint, paul, church, restoration, references, external, linkstarsus, churches, edit, nbsp, interior, church, duri. Saint Paul s Church is a former church in Tarsus Mersin Province Turkey Church of Saint PaulContents 1 Tarsus and the churches 2 Saint Paul Church 3 Restoration 4 References 5 External linksTarsus and the churches edit nbsp Interior of the church during the celebration of a massTarsus in the Cilicia of the antiquity in what is now southern Turkey was an important city during both ancient and medieval ages The tombs of Daniel of the Bible and the caliph Al Ma mun 786 833 are both in Tarsus Saint Paul was a resident of Tarsus He was born and lived in Tarsus as a Jew named Saul and after converting made a number of missionary journeys ending in his arrest and beheading by the Roman Emperor Nero in AD 64 or 67 on the 29th of June citation needed After Paul s death Tarsus continued as an important city of the area It became part of the Byzantine Empire the Abbasid Empire the Seljuk Empire the Armenian Kingdom of Cilicia the Ramadanids and the Ottoman Empire It is not known if there were any churches established by Paul in Tarsus but in 1704 P Lucas wrote that there was a Romanesque church which had been built by Paul V Langlois visited Tarsus in 1851 and confirmed this In his words thick walls that resembled the Roman style windows that are narrower outside than inside and thick columns are noticeable but no other records exist to substantiate this claim Medieval Mersin s most important Christian sanctuary was the Armenian cathedral of Hagia Sophia in which Leon I of the House of Rubenid was crowned by Konrad Von Wittelsbach the Archbishop of Mainz and the representative of Pope as the king of the Cilician Kingdom of Armenia in 1198 The Holy Roman Emperor Frederick I drowned in Saleph now called Goksu river on 10 June 1190 his heart and inner organs might be buried in the Saint Paul s Church 1 Saint Paul Church editAccording to tradition the building date of the Saint Paul Church is 1102 but the present structure a domeless basilica was built or rebuilt much later in 1862 2 The entrance to its grounds is via an ornate gateway The total area of the church building is 460 m2 The longer dimension of the building consists of face stone walls and blind vaults The interior measures 19 30 m 17 50 m 63 3 ft 57 4 ft In the northeast corner stands an elevated belfry The sides of the central nave window had been decorated by angels and landscape depictions On the ceiling there are frescos of Jesus in the middle and Matthew Mark Luke and John at the two sides 3 Restoration edit nbsp Interior of the church The church has been put under protection since 1993 and a restoration work has been carried on during 1998 2000 period It is now under the protection of the Ministry of Culture and officially known as Monumental Museum 4 Although the church is open to religious services because of the lack of community regular services are not held but ceremonies are held for groups of pilgrims During Saint Pavlos year between 29 June 2008 and 29 June 2009 there was a number of special ceremonies and the closing ceremony of the year was held in Saint Paul s Church in Tarsus 5 The church and its surroundings are on the UN World Heritage Tentative List 6 References edit Staufergraber Anlagen stauferstelen net in German Pocket Guide Mersin MTSO Ankara pp 14 15 A page about the church Archived 2010 08 08 at the Wayback Machine Mersin Oren yerleri Kaleleri Muzeleri ISBN 978 605 4196 07 4 p 80 Page of Anatolian Churches Unesco listExternal links editPictures of this church nbsp Wikimedia Commons has media related to Saint Paul s Church Tarsus 36 54 51 N 34 53 52 E 36 91417 N 34 89778 E 36 91417 34 89778 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Saint Paul 27s Church Tarsus amp oldid 1127686029, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,
