European Rugby League
The European Rugby League (ERL) is the umbrella body for nations playing the sport of rugby league football across Europe. In the absence of other continental federations, ERL also controls rugby league in North America (including Central America), the Middle East and Africa.
| Abbreviation | ERL |
|---|---|
| Formation | 1 January 2003 |
| Type | Sports Confederation |
| Headquarters | Manchester, England |
Region served | Europe |
Membership | 11 Full, 15 Affiliate, 19 Observer |
Official language | French, English |
Chairman | Maurice Watkins CBE |
General Manager | David Butler |
Parent organization | International Rugby League |
| Website | www |
History
2003-2019
The federation was founded January 2003 following an initiative between Richard Lewis, Executive Chairman of Britain's Rugby Football League (RFL) and his French counterpart Jean Paul Ferre.[1] The RLEF's first constitution was approved in January 2004 and the federation's first Board of Directors was elected.[1] This first Board of Directors consisted of Jean Paul Ferre as President/Chairman and Richard Lewis as Deputy Chairman with Nigel Wood and Nicolas Larrat being the other Board members.[1] Representatives for Morocco, Italy, Serbia, Russia, Lebanon, Ireland, Scotland and Wales attended.[1] Russia became a full member of the RLEF, joining Britain and France, and the RLIF soon after.[1]
At the time of its foundation, the RLEF placed a "particular emphasis on generating development funding within each country".[1] Historically, much of the development work conducted in Europe had been funded by the RFL.[2] Following the profitable 2008 World Cup, the RFL and RLEF prepared to bid for funds to enhance their activities.[2]
In December 2009, Kevin Rudd, a former Scotland rugby league international, stepped down as Executive Officer of the RLEF after more than five years in the post.[3] RLEF Chairman Richard Lewis stated that Rudd "has done an outstanding job and created a platform, structure and competitions framework that can take us into the future".[3] Rudd was succeeded by Danny Kazandjian.[4] Kazandjian had previously been a key figure in the establishment of rugby league in Lebanon and had led the RLEF's development drive in the Mediterranean and Middle East regions as Director of Development for the Euro-Med region.[4]
2020-present
The RLEF was renamed the European Rugby League in 2021, in line with the RLIF's renaming to the International Rugby League.[5]
After the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine, the European Rugby League banned Russia from all international rugby league competitions.[6]
Competitions
| Competitions | Champion | Title |
|---|---|---|
| European Championship | France | 8th |
| European Championship B | Serbia | 4th |
| European Championship C | Greece | 2nd |
| European Championship D | Netherlands | 1st |
| Balkans Cup | Serbia | 1st |
| Nordic Cup | Norway | 3rd |
ERL board
Current board
| Member | Position | Nationality |
|---|---|---|
| Graeme Thompson | Interim Chairperson | Scotland |
| Paul Nicholson | Independent Director | Wales |
| Mahdi Choudhury | Independent Director | England |
| Brian Juliff | Member-Elected Director | Wales |
| Gurol Yildiz | Member-Elected Director | Turkey |
| Alison O'Brien | RFL-Appointed Director | England |
| Luc Lacoste | FFRXIII-Appointed Director | France |
Former members: Chairperson: Maurice Watkins England, Board Member: Blagoje Stoiljkovic Serbia
Membership
Currently eleven nations are full members of the federation; there are also fifteen affiliate members and nineteen official observers. Full members are entitled to a greater proportion of voting rights and to become members of the Rugby League International Federation.
In order to become an associate member, a nation must meet the following criteria:
- Implementation of a constitution and rules that commit the governing body to acting in the best interest of rugby league, throughout the whole of their country.[1]
- Production of an annual financial report.[1]
- Running a league competition with at least four teams.[1]
- Implementation of a junior development programme.[1]
- The production of a Business Development Plan outlining an organisation's future aims, including aims to find part funding for staff positions.[1]
- A communications strategy.[1]
- An administrators, match officials and coach education strategy.[1]
The ERL stipulates that continued associate and full membership of the federation is subject to a check every two years to ensure that the minimum criteria are still being met.[1]
Full members
| Association | National team | Founded | IRL affiliation | ERL affiliation |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rugby Football League | England | 1895 | 1948 | 2003 |
| Fédération Française de Rugby à XIII | France | 1934 | 1948 | 2003 |
| Rugby League Ireland | Ireland | 1988 | 2000 | 2003 |
| Federazione Italiana Rugby League | Italy | 2008 | 2010 | 2010 |
| Jamaica Rugby League Association | Jamaica | 2004 | 2013 | 2004 |
| Lebanese Rugby League Federation | Lebanon | 2003 | 2012 | 2003 |
| Russian Rugby League | Russia | 2010 | 2013 | 2013 |
| Serbian Rugby League | Serbia | 2004 | 2012 | 2004 |
| South African Rugby League | South Africa | 1998 | 1998 | 2012 |
| Ukrainian Federation of Rugby League | Ukraine | 2008 | 2013 | 2013 |
| Wales Rugby League | Wales | 2005 | 2010 | 2010 |
Affiliate members
| Association | National team | Founded | IRL affiliation | ERL affiliation |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cameroon Rugby League 13 | Cameroon | 2017 | ||
| Canada Rugby League | Canada | 2010 | ||
| Czech Rugby League Association | Czech Republic | 2005 | ||
| Nationaler Rugby League Deutschland | Germany | 2014 | ||
| Ghana Rugby League | Ghana | 2014 | ||
| Greek Rugby League Association | Greece | 2017 | ||
| Maltese Rugby League Association | Malta | 2008 | ||
| Fédération Marocaine de Rugby League | Morocco | 2011 | ||
| Netherlandse Rugby League Bond | Netherlands | 2009 | ||
| Norway Rugby League | Norway | 2009 | ||
| Nigeria Rugby League | Nigeria | 2018 | ||
| Scotland Rugby League | Scotland | 1994 | 2011 | 2003 |
| Asociación Española de Rugby League | Spain | 2013 | ||
| Turkish Rugby League Association | Turkey | 2016 | ||
| USA Rugby League | United States | 2011 |
Official observers
- Albanian Rugby League
- Belgium Rugby League Association
- Bosnia and Herzegovina Rugby League Association
- Bulgarian Rugby League Federation
- Burundi Rugby League
- DR Congo Rugby League XIII
- Dansk Rugby League
- El Salvador Rugby League
- Ethiopia Rugby League
- Hungarian Rugby League Federation
- Kenya Rugby League
- Latvia Rugby League
- Libya Rugby League Association
- Montenegro Rugby League
- Palestinian Rugby League
- Polska Rugby XIII
- Saudi Arabian Rugby League Association
- Sierra Leone Rugby League
- Sweden Rugby League
Former observer members
- Rugby League Association of Catalonia
- Federația Româna de Rugby XIII
- Trinidad & Tobago Rugby League Association
- Emirates Rugby League[7]
ERL national team results at World Cups
| Team | 1954 | 1957 | 1960 | 1968 | 1970 | 1972 | 1975 | 1977 | 1985-88 | 1989-92 | 1995 | 2000 | 2008 | 2013 | 2017 | 2021 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Belgium | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Canada | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | DNQ | — | — | DNQ | DNQ |
| Czech Republic | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | DNQ |
| Denmark | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| England | — | — | — | — | — | — | 2nd | — | — | — | 2nd | SF | SF | SF | 2nd | Q |
| France | 2nd | Group Stage | Group Stage | 2nd | Group Stage | Group Stage | Group Stage | Group Stage | Group Stage | Group Stage | Group Stage | QF | Group Stage | QF | Group Stage | Q |
| Germany | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | DNQ |
| Ghana | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Great Britain | 1st | 2nd | 1st | Group Stage | 2nd | 1st | — | 2nd | Group Stage | 2nd | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Greece | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | DNQ | Q |
| Hungary | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Ireland | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | QF | QF | Group Stage | Group Stage | Q |
| Italy | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | DNQ | — | Group Stage | Group Stage | Q |
| Jamaica | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | DNQ | DNQ | Q |
| Latvia | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | DNQ | - |
| Lebanon | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | Group Stage | DNQ | DNQ | QF | Q |
| Malta | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | DNQ | DNQ |
| Morocco | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | DNQ | — | — | — | — |
| Netherlands | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | DNQ | — | — | — |
| Nigeria | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Norway | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | DNQ |
| Palestine | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Russia | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | Group Stage | DNQ | DNQ | DNQ | Withdrew |
| Saudi Arabia | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Scotland | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | Group Stage | Group Stage | QF | Group Stage | Q |
| Serbia | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | DNQ | DNQ | DNQ | DNQ |
| Sierra Leone | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| South Africa | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | Group Stage | Group Stage | Withdrew | DNQ | DNQ | DNQ |
| Spain | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | DNQ | DNQ |
| Sweden | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Ukraine | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | DNQ | DNQ |
| United States | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | DNQ | DNQ | QF | Group Stage | DNQ |
| Wales | — | — | — | — | — | — | Group Stage | — | — | — | SF | SF | DNQ | Group Stage | Group Stage | Q |
Official ERL rankings
| Rank | Movement | Team |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | England | |
| 2 | France | |
| 3 | Ireland | |
| 4 | 1 | Wales |
| 5 | 10 | Lebanon |
| 6 | 2 | Scotland |
| 7 | 2 | Serbia |
| 8 | 2 | Italy |
| 9 | Canada | |
| 10 | Russia | |
| 11 | 3 | Belgium |
| 12 | 5 | Malta |
| 13 | 7 | Spain |
| 14 | 4 | Germany |
| 15 | 3 | Ukraine |
| 16 | 2 | Greece |
| 17 | 1 | Denmark |
| 18 | 7 | Norway |
| 19 | Jamaica | |
| 20 | 2 | Sweden |
| 21 | Czech Republic | |
| 22 | 5 | Netherlands |
| 23 | South Africa | |
| 24 | Hungary | |
| 25 | Latvia | |
| 26 | Morocco | |
| Ghana | ||
| Bosnia and Herzegovina | ||
| Turkey |
See also
References
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n RLEF. . Rugby League European Federation. Archived from the original on 10 March 2009. Retrieved 30 June 2009.
- ^ a b Michael Fisher (2 January 2009). "RFL chief executive Nigel Wood backs Super League to flourish". Telegraph.co.uk. from the original on 12 November 2012. Retrieved 26 July 2009.
- ^ a b rugbyleague.com (18 December 2009). . rugbyleague.com. Archived from the original on 9 October 2011. Retrieved 6 August 2010.
- ^ a b rugbyleague.com (21 May 2010). . rugbyleague.com. Archived from the original on 9 October 2011. Retrieved 6 August 2010.
- ^ "Rugby League European Federation undergoes rebranding". ERL. 23 February 2021. Retrieved 24 April 2021.
- ^ "Russia banned from international rugby league competitions". Halifaxcourier.co.uk. Retrieved 6 April 2022.
- ^ "Sol Mokdad issues public apology to UAE Rugby Federation to end criminal proceedings against him". The National. Retrieved 25 May 2015.
External links
- Official website