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Rory O'Donnell, 1st Earl of Tyrconnell

Rory O'Donnell, 1st Earl of Tyrconnell (Irish: Ruaidrí Ó Domhnaill, 1d Iarla na Tír Chonaill; 1575 – 28 July 1608),[2][3] was an Irish Gaelic lord, the last King of Tyrconnell. He was a younger brother of Hugh Roe O'Donnell and became the 1st Earl of Tyrconnell.[4]

Rory O'Donnell
Ruaidrí Ó Domhnaill
Earl of Tyrconnell
King of Tyrconnell
Reign10 September 1602 – 4 September 1603
PredecessorHugh Roe O'Donnell
SuccessorTitle abolished
1st Earl of Tyrconnell
Reign4 September 1603 – 14 September 1607
PredecessorTitle created
SuccessorThe 2nd Earl of Tyrconnell
Born1575[1]
Tyrconnell, Ireland
Died28 July 1608(1608-07-28) (aged 32–33)
Rome, Papal States
Burial
SpousesBridget Fitzgerald
IssueThe 2nd Earl of Tyrconnell
Lady Mary Stuart O'Donnell
DynastyO'Donnell
FatherSir Hugh O'Donnell
MotherInion Dubh
ReligionRoman Catholic

Early life edit

O'Donnell was one of nine known children of Sir Hugh O'Donnell, who reigned as Chief of the Name and Lord of Tyrconnell from 1566 until he abdicated in favour of his eldest son by his second wife, Hugh Roe O'Donnell, in 1592. By this point, the sons of his first wife had been disabled or killed, mostly by his Scottish-born second wife, the Inion Dubh.[a]

After the defeat at Kinsale in December 1601, Rory, as Tanist of Tyrconnell, became acting Chief when his older brother left to seek desperately needed reinforcements from Spain. He led the clan back to Connaught and maintained guerilla warfare until December 1602, when he submitted to Lord Deputy Mountjoy at Athlone.

Head of the clan O'Donnell edit

In 1602, O'Donnell succeeded his recently deceased brother Hugh as King of Tyrconnell and Chief of the Clan O'Donnell. Having submitted in London to the newly crowned King James I, Rory, under the policy of surrender and regrant was required to renounce his traditional titles and was in return created as Earl of Tyrconnell[1] per letters patent of 4 September 1603, with the subsidiary title Baron of Donegal reserved for his heir apparent. He was further granted the territorial Lordship of Tyrconnell per letters patent of 10 February 1604.

A 1614 Hiberno-Latin history of Donegal Abbey, however, criticized the title of Earl as, "how inferior to that with which the Prince of Tyrconnell used to be acclaimed on the sacred rock of Kilmacrenan!"[5]

 
Grave of Tyrconnell, Rome.

Flight of the Earls edit

There was much fury in Ireland and England that he and Hugh O'Neill, 2nd Earl of Tyrone, had been treated so gingerly after allegedly committing treason (this became known as the Sham Plot), but time was on the side of the English authorities. On 14 September 1607, both Earls set sail from Lough Swilly with their families and followers for eventual exile in Spanish Flanders and Rome. Lord Tyrconnell died in Rome in 1608 and is entombed in San Pietro in Montorio.

Family edit

Lord Tyrconnell married Bridget, daughter of the 12th Earl of Kildare,[1] by whom he had two children: Hugh and Mary. After his death, Bridget married the 1st Viscount Barnewall (1592–1663), with whom she had five sons and four daughters that survived him.

Lord Tyrconnell's only son, Hugh, was three weeks shy of his first birthday when the Earls sailed from Lough Swilly, and was raised in Louvain, Spanish Flanders. In time he joined the service of the King of Spain, and was killed in action when his ship engaged a French vessel in August or September 1642 and caught fire. He succeeded his father as 2nd Earl of Tyrconnell, but left no offspring; the title of Earl would have descended to his first cousin Domhnall Oge's line were it not meanwhile attainted in 1614.

Lord Tyrconnell's youngest child, Mary Stuart O'Donnell, left a more lasting impression on posterity. She was born in England in 1608. After her father's death, King James I of England, the first Stuart King of England, who was James VI of Scotland, gave her the name Stuart, in recognition of their common Stuart ancestry – they were ninth cousins – hence she was known as Mary Stuart O'Donnell. She was descended, through her mother, Bridget née Fitzgerald, from the Stuarts. She was raised by her mother in the Kildare lands in Ireland until she was twelve years old. In 1619, Mary was sent to live with her grandmother, Lady Kildare, in London, where Lady Kildare aimed to educate the girl and make her her heiress. Her mother Bridget meanwhile remarried and had a further nine children.

Family tree edit


Notes edit

  1. ^ Sir Hugh MacManus O'Donnell (died c. 1600) had at least nine known children by at least two different women.
    • The eldest was Siobhán, who married the Earl of Tyrone in 1574 and died in January 1591, about the same time that her brother Hugh was escaping from Dublin Castle.
    • The second eldest child, a daughter whose name is unknown, is believed to have married a son of Sir Turlough Luineach O'Neill sometime before or during 1579.
    • Other half-brothers were Donnchadh (Denis), Dómhnall (Donal), and Ruaidhri (Rory), who was killed in 1575. Sir Dómhnall Ó Domhnaill was killed in 1590, but left a son, Dómhnall Óg.
    The following are all believed to be full-blood siblings of Rory O'Donnell and his mother, Inion Dubh" MacDonnell: Nuala, Aodh Ruadh, Maghnus, Mairgheag, Máire and Cathbarr.
    • Nuala married Niall Garve O'Donnell in 1592; when he sided with the English during the Nine Years War, she abandoned him and subsequently joined O'Donnell on the Flight of the Earls with her daughter, Grania.
    • Maghnus and Cathbharr are known to have been dead by September 1608, while a poem written in the same month addresses Mairghead and Máire. Nothing is known of Mairéad beyond this. However, Máire had married Sir Donnell Ó Cathain before 1598 but they divorced and she married Tadgh Ó Ruairc, who died in 1605, leaving her with two sons. She herself died in 1662.

Citations edit

  1. ^ a b c Webb, Alfred. "Rury O'Donnell", A Compendium of Irish Biography, 1878
  2. ^ Bagwell, Richard (1895). "O'Donnell, Rory" . Dictionary of National Biography. Vol. 41. pp. 444–447.
  3. ^ "O'Donnell (Ó Domhnall), Ruaidhrí | Dictionary of Irish Biography". www.dib.ie. Retrieved 15 April 2024.
  4. ^ An apparent original of the letters patent of the Earldom were in the possession of Count Maximilian Karl Lamoral O'Donnell in Austria, (See Ó Domhnaill Abu – O'Donnell Clan Newsletter, no.2, Summer 1985), although that family did not inherit the title, nor the related territorial Lordship of Tyrconnell, the remainders of which were destined elsewhere
  5. ^ Charles Patrick Meehan (1870), The Rise and Fall of the Irish Franciscan Monasteries, page 15.

References edit

  • Meehan, Charles Patrick (1870). The Fate and Fortunes of the Earls of Tyrone (Hugh O'Neill) and Tyrconnel (Rory O'Donel), their flight from Ireland and death in exile (2 ed.). London: James Duffy. OCLC 17958027.
  • O’Donnell, Francis Martin (2018), The O'Donnells of Tyrconnell – A Hidden Legacy, Washington, D.C.: Academica Press LLC, ISBN 978-1-680534740
  • Wealth of Dignity, Poverty of Destiny – The Destitution of a Catholic Princess for her Devotion (The tragic story of Mary, Princess of Tyrconnell, Rory's daughter), by Francis Martin O'Donnell, Knight of Malta, in pages 3–6 of O'Domhnaill Abu, the O'Donnell Clann Newsletter no. 32, published by V. O'Donnell, Inver, County Donegal, Summer 2004 [ISSN 0790-7389].
  • History of Killeen Castle, by Mary Rose Carty, published by Carty/Lynch, Dunsany, County Meath, Ireland, April 1991 (ISBN 0-9517382-0-8) – page 18 refers to Elizabeth O'Donnell as 1st Countess of Fingall.
  • Calendar of State Papers – 1603-4 – James I (item 123, pages 79–80), National Library of Ireland, Dublin.
  • Red Hugh O Donnell's sisters, Siobhan and Nuala, Paul Walsh, in Irish Leaders and Learning, ed. O'Muraile, Dublin, 2003, pp. 326–29.
  • http://www.araltas.com/features/odonnell/

Further reading edit

  • Bagwell, Richard (1895). "O'Donnell, Rory" . In Lee, Sidney (ed.). Dictionary of National Biography. Vol. 41. London: Smith, Elder & Co. pp. 444–447.
  • Burke, Sir Bernard (1866), "O'Donnell–Earl of Tyrconnell", A Genealogical History of the Dormant: Abeyant, Forfeited, and Extinct Peerages of the British Empire, Harrison, pp. 408–410
  • Kinney, Arthur F; Copeland, Thomas W; Kinney, Arthur F; Swain, David W; Hill, Eugene D; Long, William A (2000), "O'Donnell, Hugh Roe, Lord of Connell", Tudor England: An Encyclopedia, Routledge, p. 517, ISBN 978-1-136-74530-0
  • Silke, John J. (May 2006) [2004]. "O'Donnell, Rury, styled first earl of Tyrconnell (1574/5–1608)". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/20559. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.)

  This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domainMcNeill, Ronald John (1911). "O'Donnell s.v. Rory O'Donnell". In Chisholm, Hugh (ed.). Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 20 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 8.

Regnal titles
Preceded by King of Tir Conaill
1602–1608
Vacant
Peerage of Ireland
New creation Earl of Tyrconnell
1602–1608
Succeeded by

rory, donnell, earl, tyrconnell, this, article, needs, additional, citations, verification, please, help, improve, this, article, adding, citations, reliable, sources, unsourced, material, challenged, removed, find, sources, news, newspapers, books, scholar, j. This article needs additional citations for verification Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources Unsourced material may be challenged and removed Find sources Rory O Donnell 1st Earl of Tyrconnell news newspapers books scholar JSTOR February 2022 Learn how and when to remove this message Rory O Donnell 1st Earl of Tyrconnell Irish Ruaidri o Domhnaill 1d Iarla na Tir Chonaill 1575 28 July 1608 2 3 was an Irish Gaelic lord the last King of Tyrconnell He was a younger brother of Hugh Roe O Donnell and became the 1st Earl of Tyrconnell 4 Rory O Donnell Ruaidri o DomhnaillEarl of TyrconnellKing of TyrconnellReign10 September 1602 4 September 1603PredecessorHugh Roe O DonnellSuccessorTitle abolished1st Earl of TyrconnellReign4 September 1603 14 September 1607PredecessorTitle createdSuccessorThe 2nd Earl of TyrconnellBorn1575 1 Tyrconnell IrelandDied28 July 1608 1608 07 28 aged 32 33 Rome Papal StatesBurialSan Pietro in Montorio RomeSpousesBridget FitzgeraldIssueThe 2nd Earl of Tyrconnell Lady Mary Stuart O DonnellDynastyO DonnellFatherSir Hugh O DonnellMotherInion DubhReligionRoman Catholic Contents 1 Early life 2 Head of the clan O Donnell 3 Flight of the Earls 4 Family 5 Family tree 6 Notes 7 Citations 8 References 9 Further readingEarly life editO Donnell was one of nine known children of Sir Hugh O Donnell who reigned as Chief of the Name and Lord of Tyrconnell from 1566 until he abdicated in favour of his eldest son by his second wife Hugh Roe O Donnell in 1592 By this point the sons of his first wife had been disabled or killed mostly by his Scottish born second wife the Inion Dubh a After the defeat at Kinsale in December 1601 Rory as Tanist of Tyrconnell became acting Chief when his older brother left to seek desperately needed reinforcements from Spain He led the clan back to Connaught and maintained guerilla warfare until December 1602 when he submitted to Lord Deputy Mountjoy at Athlone Head of the clan O Donnell editIn 1602 O Donnell succeeded his recently deceased brother Hugh as King of Tyrconnell and Chief of the Clan O Donnell Having submitted in London to the newly crowned King James I Rory under the policy of surrender and regrant was required to renounce his traditional titles and was in return created as Earl of Tyrconnell 1 per letters patent of 4 September 1603 with the subsidiary title Baron of Donegal reserved for his heir apparent He was further granted the territorial Lordship of Tyrconnell per letters patent of 10 February 1604 A 1614 Hiberno Latin history of Donegal Abbey however criticized the title of Earl as how inferior to that with which the Prince of Tyrconnell used to be acclaimed on the sacred rock of Kilmacrenan 5 nbsp Grave of Tyrconnell Rome Flight of the Earls editMain article Flight of the Earls There was much fury in Ireland and England that he and Hugh O Neill 2nd Earl of Tyrone had been treated so gingerly after allegedly committing treason this became known as the Sham Plot but time was on the side of the English authorities On 14 September 1607 both Earls set sail from Lough Swilly with their families and followers for eventual exile in Spanish Flanders and Rome Lord Tyrconnell died in Rome in 1608 and is entombed in San Pietro in Montorio Family editLord Tyrconnell married Bridget daughter of the 12th Earl of Kildare 1 by whom he had two children Hugh and Mary After his death Bridget married the 1st Viscount Barnewall 1592 1663 with whom she had five sons and four daughters that survived him Lord Tyrconnell s only son Hugh was three weeks shy of his first birthday when the Earls sailed from Lough Swilly and was raised in Louvain Spanish Flanders In time he joined the service of the King of Spain and was killed in action when his ship engaged a French vessel in August or September 1642 and caught fire He succeeded his father as 2nd Earl of Tyrconnell but left no offspring the title of Earl would have descended to his first cousin Domhnall Oge s line were it not meanwhile attainted in 1614 Lord Tyrconnell s youngest child Mary Stuart O Donnell left a more lasting impression on posterity She was born in England in 1608 After her father s death King James I of England the first Stuart King of England who was James VI of Scotland gave her the name Stuart in recognition of their common Stuart ancestry they were ninth cousins hence she was known as Mary Stuart O Donnell She was descended through her mother Bridget nee Fitzgerald from the Stuarts She was raised by her mother in the Kildare lands in Ireland until she was twelve years old In 1619 Mary was sent to live with her grandmother Lady Kildare in London where Lady Kildare aimed to educate the girl and make her her heiress Her mother Bridget meanwhile remarried and had a further nine children Family tree editvteO Donnell family tree Issue of Hugh McManus O Donnell Aodh mac Maghnusa o Domhnaill c 1520 1600 i First marriage Unknown woman Duncan Scaite O Donnell Donnchadh o Domhnaill ii Rory O Donnell Ruaidhri o Domhnaill Died 1575 Donnell O Donnell Domhnall o Domhnaill Died 14 September 1590 iii Married a daughter of Turlough Lynagh O Neill around c 1589 iv Donnell Oge O Donnell fl 1607 v Unnamed daughter Married a son of Turlough Lynagh O Neill Joanna O Donnell Siobhan Ni Domhnaill a Died c January 1591 b vii vi ix x xi Married Hugh O Neill Earl of Tyrone on 14 June 1574 ix vii viii marriage repudiated in 1579 xii later reconfirmed xiii Margaret O Neill died before 1651 viii Married Richard Butler 3rd Viscount Mountgarret xi before 8 January 1598 xi viii Sarah O Neill fl 1595 1602 g viii vii Married Sir Arthur Magennis xi viii before 4 March 1595 viii Mary O Neill unconfirmed vii Alice O Neill 1583 c 1665 xiv xv vii xvi d Hugh O Neill 1585 24 September 1609 xvii vii viii xviii Henry O Neill c 1586 xix c 1620 e Second marriage c 1569 Fiona MacDonald Fionnghuala Nic Dhomhnaill also known as Inion Dubh fl 1567 1611 daughter of James MacDonald 6th of Dunnyveg and Agnes Campbell xx viii Hugh Roe O Donnell Aodh Ruadh o Domhnaill Born c 1572 xxi xxii z Died 10 September 1602 xxiii Betrothed to Rose O Neill in c 1587 xxi viii married in December 1592 vii separated in 1595 xxi viii Rory O Donnell Ruaidri o Domhnaill Born 1575 xxiv xxv xxvi Died 28 July 1608 xxiv xxv xxvi Married Bridget FitzGerald of Kildare in c December 1606 xxv xxvi Hugh Albert O Donnell October 1606 1642 xxvii xxviii xxix Mary Stuart O Donnell c 1607 after 1639 xxiv xxx xxvii Some sources incorrectly suggest that there is an elder daughter named Elizabeth see Elizabeth Plunket Errors in her genealogy Nuala O Donnell Nuala Ni Domhnaill Born c 1576 xxxi xxxii Died c 1630 xxxiii xxxiv Married Niall Garve O Donnell in 1591 xxxiv separated 1600 xxxv xxxiv Naghtan O Donnell fl 1608 xxxvi xxxvii xxxviii A son c 1596 1600 xxxix xl Grania O Donnell fl 1607 1617 xli xxxvi Manus O Donnell Maghnus o Domhnaill Born c 1579 xlii Died 22 October 1600 xliii Margaret O Donnell Mairghead Ni Domhnaill fl 1608 possibly died 1662 Mary O Donnell Maire Ni Domhnaill Died 1662 Married Donnell Ballagh O Cahan in c 1593 xliv xlv Rory Oge O Cahan xliv A daughter xliv Married Teigue O Rourke in 1599 xlvi Brian O Rourke xlvi Caffar O Donnell Cathbarr o Domhnaill Born c 1583 xxii Died 15 September 1608 xlvii Married Rosa O Doherty xlvii Hugh O Donnell c June 1605 1625 xlvii xlviii Relationship with an unmarried woman xlvii Conn O Donnell fl 1608 1629 xlvii Grainne O Donnell Grainne Ni Domhnaill xlix Notes There is debate on the identity of her mother Concannon believes Siobhan was born c 1569 and that her mother was Inion Dubh vi who married Sir Hugh around that time However Siobhan married Hugh O Neill in 1574 making that date of birth unlikely Casway and Walsh believe Siobhan s mother was Sir Hugh s first wife vii viii In a letter dated 31 January 1591 O Neill references Siobhan s recent death viii Her death date has alternately been given as 1639 26 April 1640 or sometime after 31 March 1642 viii Walsh believes her birth date was c 1588 viii Sources disagree on Henry s date of death 1610 vii c 1620 xix or c 1626 xi It is clear that he died sometime before the publication of Philip O Sullevan s Historia Catholica in 1621 viii Some modern news sources have given his birthdate as 30 October 1572 References O Byrne Emmett October 2009 O Donnell o Domhnaill Sir Aodh mac Maghnusa Dictionary of Irish Biography doi 10 3318 dib 006332 v1 The historicity of this person is disputed o Domhnaill Niall Na Glunta Rosannacha 1952 page 87 Annals of the Four Masters 1590 the son of O Donnell himself who being unable to display prowess or defend himself was slain at Doire leathan on one side of the harbour of Telinn on the 14th of September Morgan Hiram 1993 Tyrone s Rebellion the outbreak of the Nine Years War in Tudor Ireland Internet Archive London Royal Historical Society Woodbridge Suffolk UK Rochester NY USA Boydell Press p 107 ISBN 978 0 86193 224 5 Hegarty Roddy Imeacht Na nIarli The Flight of the Earls 1607 2007 PDF Retrieved 24 April 2024 a b Concannon p 218 219 Siobhan was probably the eldest of the family and must have been born not later than 1569 We know little of Siobhan who can hardly have been more than one and twenty when she died in 1590 a b c d e f g h i Casway 2016 a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o Walsh Paul 1930 Walsh Paul ed THE WILL AND FAMILY OF HUGH O NEILL EARL OF TYRONE WITH AN APPENDIX OF GENEALOGIES PDF Dublin Sign of the Three Candles a b Oxford Dictionary of National Biography 2004 p 511 512 O Byrne Emmett Clarke Aidan Barry Judy October 2009 Bagenal O Neill Mabel Dictionary of Irish Biography doi 10 3318 dib 006953 v1 Retrieved 3 May 2024 a b c d e Lee 1895 p 196 Oxford Dictionary of National Biography 2004 p 839 Morgan Hiram September 2014 O Neill Hugh Dictionary of Irish Biography doi 10 3318 dib 006962 v1 Retrieved 3 May 2024 Hill 1873 Sir Randal Macdonnell was married about the year 1604 to Ellis or Alice O Neill the third daughter of Hugh earl of Tyrone This lady who was born in 1583 was in her twenty first year at the time of her marriage and was younger than either of her sisters lady Macmahon or Lady Maginnis She was older than her brother Hugh the baron of Dungannon Cokayne 1910 The 1st Earl of Antrim m 1604 Alice da of Hugh O Neill Earl of Tyrone I by his 2nd wife Joanna da of Hugh McManus O Donnell Ohlmeyer Jane H 2001 1993 Civil War and Restoration in the Three Stuart Kingdoms The Career of Randal MacDonnell Marquis of Antrim Dublin Four Courts Press p 359 ISBN 978 0521419789 Concannon p 218 The inscription on the tomb in San Pietro in Montorio shows that her eldest child Hugh was born in 1585 Royal Society of Antiquaries of Ireland 1867 p 459 he died unmarried on the 23rd of September 1609 aged twenty four and was buried in the church of St Peter s in Montorio a b Royal Society of Antiquaries of Ireland 1867 p 459 O Byrne Emmett 2009 MacDonnell Nic Dhomhnaill Fiona Fionnghuala Inion Dubh Dictionary of Irish Biography doi 10 3318 dib 006337 v1 a b c Morgan Hiram October 2009 O Donnell Red Hugh o Domhnaill Aodh Ruadh Dictionary of Irish Biography doi 10 3318 dib 006343 v1 a b Concannon p 218 Annals of the Four Masters 1602 O Donnell should take the disease of his death and the sickness of his dissolution and after lying seventeen days on the bed he died on the 10th of September in the house which the King of Spain himself had at that town Simancas a b c Bagwell 1895 a b c O Byrne Emmett October 2009 O Donnell o Domhnall Ruaidhri Dictionary of Irish Biography doi 10 3318 dib 006701 v1 Retrieved 24 April 2024 a b c Webb Alfred 1878 Rury O Donnell A Compendium of Irish Biography a b Silke 2006 Hugh Albert O Donnell born to Rory and Bridget about October 1606 was the only son of this marriage Mary Stuart O Donnell being born about a year later Bagwell 1895 About ninety persons sailed with the earls among whom were Tyrconnel s son Hugh aged eleven months Ulwencreutz Lars 2013 Ulwencreutz s The Royal Families in Europe V Lulu com p 136 ISBN 978 1 304 58135 8 Hugh O Donnell 2nd Earl of Tyrconnell 1606 1642 Prince and Lord of Tryconnell O Donnell Lady Mary Stuart b 1607 d in or after 1639 noblewoman Oxford Dictionary of National Biography online ed Oxford University Press 2004 doi 10 1093 ref odnb 20557 Retrieved 24 April 2024 Subscription or UK public library membership required Casway 2009 Casway gives her birthdate as c 1575 Concannon p 218 O Clery tells us that Nuala was already married to Niall Garbh in 1592 This will place her birth year with some degree of probability about 1577 not later Casway Jerrold July 2007 Women in Flight History Ireland 15 4 Retrieved 18 April 2024 a b c Casway 2009 O Sullivan Beare 2008 Philip O Sullivan Beare notes that Manus s death October 1600 occurred shortly after Nuala and Niall separated a b Dunlop Robert O Donnell Niall Garv Dictionary of National Biography 1885 1900 41 Hill George Historical account of the Macdonnells of Antrim p 221 Retrieved 24 April 2024 Annals of the Four Masters 1608 Niall Garv O Donnell with his brothers Hugh Boy and Donnell and his son Naghtan were taken prisoners about the festival of St John in this year McGurk John August 2007 The Flight of the Earls escape or strategic regrouping History Ireland 15 4 According to the English officials who wrote the Calendar of State Papers Hugh Roe personally killed Niall Garve s four year old son also his own nephew O Donnell 1911 Encyclopaedia Britannica 20 1911 Concannon p 218 Manus may have been born about 1579 or 1580 He was old enough to play a man s part in the battle in which he met his death at the hands of Niall Garbh A D 1600 Lughaidh o Cleirigh names the sons in the order of their birth Hugh Roe Ruairi Manus and Cathbar Concannon p 232 a b c Clavin Terry October 2009 O Cahan Sir Donnell Ballach Dictionary of Irish Biography doi 10 3318 dib 006536 v1 Retrieved 24 April 2024 Pollard Albert Frederick O Cahan Donnell Ballagh Dictionary of National Biography 1885 1900 41 a b Gallogy Dan 1963 Brian Oge O Rourke and the Nine Years War Breifne Journal 2 194 195 a b c d e Darren McGettigan October 2009 O Donnell Caffar Dictionary of Irish Biography doi 10 3318 dib 002288 v1 Annals of the Four Masters Flight of the Earls September 1607 Rose the daughter of O Doherty and wife of Caffar with her son Hugh aged two years and three months O Donnell Eunan Reflection on the Flight of the Earls Donegal Annual Bliainiris Dhun na nGall Journal of the County Donegal Historical Society No 58 2006 pp 31 44 Grainne is known only as a sister of the Earl i e Rory with no additional information Bibliography Concannon H The Woman of the Piercing Wail The Lady Nuala O Donnell The Irish ecclesiastical record 16 Dublin John F Fowler Silke John J May 2006 O Donnell Rury styled first earl of Tyrconnell 1574 5 1608 Oxford Dictionary of National Biography online ed Oxford University Press doi 10 1093 ref odnb 20559 Subscription or UK public library membership required Casway Jerrold 2009 O Donnell Nuala Dictionary of Irish Biography doi 10 3318 dib 006696 v1 Retrieved 18 April 2024 Bagwell Richard 1895 O Donnell Rory Dictionary of National Biography Vol 41 pp 444 447 Matthew H C G Harrison Brian eds 2004 Oxford Dictionary of National Biography in association with the British Academy from the earliest times to the year 2000 Vol 41 Oxford University Press ISBN 978 0 19 861411 1 O Sullivan Beare Philip 2008 Chapters towards a History of Ireland in the reign of Elizabeth Translated by Byrne Matthew J CELT Corpus of Electronic Texts Cokayne George Edward 1910 The Hon Vicary Gibbs ed The complete peerage of England Scotland Ireland Great Britain and the United Kingdom extant extinct or dormant The St Catherine Press Ltd p 174 Hill George 1873 An historical account of the Macdonnells of Antrim including notices of some other septs Irish and Scotch Belfast Archer amp Sons p 222 Royal Society of Antiquaries of Ireland 1867 PROCEEDINGS AND PAPERS Journal of the Royal Society of Antiquaries of Ireland 5 459 Lee Sidney 1895 O Neill Dictionary of National Biography 42 MacMillan and Co Casway Jerrold 2016 Catherine Magennis and the Wives of Hugh O Neill Seanchas Ardmhacha Journal of the Armagh Diocesan Historical Society 26 1 69 79 JSTOR 48568219 Notes edit Sir Hugh MacManus O Donnell died c 1600 had at least nine known children by at least two different women The eldest was Siobhan who married the Earl of Tyrone in 1574 and died in January 1591 about the same time that her brother Hugh was escaping from Dublin Castle The second eldest child a daughter whose name is unknown is believed to have married a son of Sir Turlough Luineach O Neill sometime before or during 1579 Other half brothers were Donnchadh Denis Domhnall Donal and Ruaidhri Rory who was killed in 1575 Sir Domhnall o Domhnaill was killed in 1590 but left a son Domhnall og The following are all believed to be full blood siblings of Rory O Donnell and his mother Inion Dubh MacDonnell Nuala Aodh Ruadh Maghnus Mairgheag Maire and Cathbarr Nuala married Niall Garve O Donnell in 1592 when he sided with the English during the Nine Years War she abandoned him and subsequently joined O Donnell on the Flight of the Earls with her daughter Grania Maghnus and Cathbharr are known to have been dead by September 1608 while a poem written in the same month addresses Mairghead and Maire Nothing is known of Mairead beyond this However Maire had married Sir Donnell o Cathain before 1598 but they divorced and she married Tadgh o Ruairc who died in 1605 leaving her with two sons She herself died in 1662 Citations edit a b c Webb Alfred Rury O Donnell A Compendium of Irish Biography 1878 Bagwell Richard 1895 O Donnell Rory Dictionary of National Biography Vol 41 pp 444 447 O Donnell o Domhnall Ruaidhri Dictionary of Irish Biography www dib ie Retrieved 15 April 2024 An apparent original of the letters patent of the Earldom were in the possession of Count Maximilian Karl Lamoral O Donnell in Austria See o Domhnaill Abu O Donnell Clan Newsletter no 2 Summer 1985 although that family did not inherit the title nor the related territorial Lordship of Tyrconnell the remainders of which were destined elsewhere Charles Patrick Meehan 1870 The Rise and Fall of the Irish Franciscan Monasteries page 15 References editMeehan Charles Patrick 1870 The Fate and Fortunes of the Earls of Tyrone Hugh O Neill and Tyrconnel Rory O Donel their flight from Ireland and death in exile 2 ed London James Duffy OCLC 17958027 O Donnell Francis Martin 2018 The O Donnells of Tyrconnell A Hidden Legacy Washington D C Academica Press LLC ISBN 978 1 680534740 Wealth of Dignity Poverty of Destiny The Destitution of a Catholic Princess for her Devotion The tragic story of Mary Princess of Tyrconnell Rory s daughter by Francis Martin O Donnell Knight of Malta in pages 3 6 of O Domhnaill Abu the O Donnell Clann Newsletter no 32 published by V O Donnell Inver County Donegal Summer 2004 ISSN 0790 7389 History of Killeen Castle by Mary Rose Carty published by Carty Lynch Dunsany County Meath Ireland April 1991 ISBN 0 9517382 0 8 page 18 refers to Elizabeth O Donnell as 1st Countess of Fingall Calendar of State Papers 1603 4 James I item 123 pages 79 80 National Library of Ireland Dublin Red Hugh O Donnell s sisters Siobhan and Nuala Paul Walsh in Irish Leaders and Learning ed O Muraile Dublin 2003 pp 326 29 http www araltas com features odonnell Further reading editBagwell Richard 1895 O Donnell Rory In Lee Sidney ed Dictionary of National Biography Vol 41 London Smith Elder amp Co pp 444 447 Burke Sir Bernard 1866 O Donnell Earl of Tyrconnell A Genealogical History of the Dormant Abeyant Forfeited and Extinct Peerages of the British Empire Harrison pp 408 410 Kinney Arthur F Copeland Thomas W Kinney Arthur F Swain David W Hill Eugene D Long William A 2000 O Donnell Hugh Roe Lord of Connell Tudor England An Encyclopedia Routledge p 517 ISBN 978 1 136 74530 0 Silke John J May 2006 2004 O Donnell Rury styled first earl of Tyrconnell 1574 5 1608 Oxford Dictionary of National Biography online ed Oxford University Press doi 10 1093 ref odnb 20559 Subscription or UK public library membership required nbsp This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain McNeill Ronald John 1911 O Donnell s v Rory O Donnell In Chisholm Hugh ed Encyclopaedia Britannica Vol 20 11th ed Cambridge University Press p 8 Regnal titles Preceded byAodh Ruadh o Domhnaill King of Tir Conaill1602 1608 Vacant Peerage of Ireland New creation Earl of Tyrconnell1602 1608 Succeeded byHugh O Donnell Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Rory O 27Donnell 1st Earl of Tyrconnell amp oldid 1220642746, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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