Robert Marchand (26 November 1911 – 22 May 2021) was a French centenarian cyclist. He was the holder of the world record for cycling 100 km and for the distance cycled in one hour, in both the 100–104 and over-105 years old age categories.
Marchand was born in Amiens, near what was to later become the front line of World War I.[3]
Marchand was a firefighter in Paris in the 1930s. He took an active part during the strikes of 1936 in France which gave birth to the modern era of French employment legislation. He was a prisoner-of-war during World War II. After liberation he moved to Venezuela, where he was a lorry driver and sugarcane planter.[3] In the 1950s he went to Canada, where he had a job as a lumberjack. He returned to France in 1960 and worked as a gardener and wine dealer until 1987.[1][4]
He was a member of the French Communist Party and the CGT Trade Union, the longest-serving living member, with 90 years of membership. At the time of his death he was one of the oldest remaining World War II veterans.
Cycling careeredit
He returned to cycling in 1978[4] and continued training after his 100th birthday. In February 2012, he set a world record in one-hour track cycling in the over-100 age group at 24.250 kilometres (15.068 mi). He improved this record to 26.927 kilometres (16.732 mi) in January 2014.[5][6]
On 4 January 2017, he set a world record in one-hour track cycling in the over-105 age group, covering 22.547 kilometres (14.010 mi) in one hour, and the 105 year old centenarian declared: "I could have done better, if I had seen the 10-minute warning card, otherwise I would have pedalled slightly faster".[7][8]
At the age of 105 he was recognised as the world's oldest competitive cyclist by Guinness World Records.[9]
Marchand put his remarkable fitness and longevity down to a diet consisting of: lots of fruit and vegetables, a little meat, not too much coffee – and an hour a day on the cycling home-trainer.[3]
After he turned 106 Marchand's doctors advised him to stop competing for world records. He obliged, but refused to quit racing completely. In early February 2018 Marchand completed a 4,000-meter race in the same stadium where he made his last record.[10]
Marchand celebrated his 107th birthday by going for a 20-kilometre bike ride in the Ardèche.[11]
After his 108th birthday Marchand stopped riding bikes outdoors due to hearing loss.[12]
Deathedit
Marchand died on 22 May 2021 at the age of 109.[13][14]
Referencesedit
^ abA 102 ans, Robert a l'énergie d'un homme de 45!. Le Parisien. 25 October 2013
^Staff (26 March 2018). "Robert Marchand d'un siècle à l'autre à vélo" (in French). Corse-Matin. Retrieved 26 April 2018.
^ abcChapman, John (5 January 2017). "French cyclist Robert Marchand sets new record at 105 YEARS OLD". Express.co.uk. Retrieved 6 January 2017.
^ abRobert Marchand sets new 100-kilometer speed record. Agence France Presse. 28 September 2012
^Daniel McMahon (31 January 2014) When your age hits the triple digits, it's like riding a bike. Time
^102-year-old French cyclist breaks world record. Associated Press (31 January 2014)
^new mondial record at 105 years old 22.547 kilometers in one hour . Franceinfos. 4 January 2017
^Robert Marchand 105-year-old sets new Hour Record with 22.547km ride . News Of This Today. ' 4 January 2017
^Joseph Delves (4 May 2017). "Robert Marchand, 105, recognised as the world's oldest competitive cyclist". Cyclist. Retrieved 15 May 2017.
^Rebecca Rosman (27 February 2018). "At 106, champion cyclist Robert Marchand refuses to stop pedaling". USA Today. Retrieved 24 April 2018.
^Simon MacMichael (29 November 2018). "Robert Marchand celebrates 107th birthday – with 20km spin". road.cc. Retrieved 10 November 2019.
^Nathalie Rodrigues (26 November 2019). "Robert Marchand, cycliste mascotte de l'Ardéchoise, fête ses 108 ans" (in French). France Bleu. Retrieved 24 January 2020.
^"Robert Marchand, record-setting centenarian cyclist, dies at 109". The Washington Post. Retrieved 22 May 2021.
^"Record-breaking French centenarian cyclist dies aged 109". Reuters. 22 May 2021.
External linksedit
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Robert Marchand.
New York Times: Lessons on Aging Well From a 105 Year Old Cyclist
YouTube: Cyclist Robert Marchand retires from sport at 106 years of age
January 01, 1970
robert, marchand, cyclist, robert, marchand, november, 1911, 2021, french, centenarian, cyclist, holder, world, record, cycling, distance, cycled, hour, both, over, years, categories, robert, marchandrobert, marchand, 2012personal, informationborn, 1911, novem. Robert Marchand 26 November 1911 22 May 2021 was a French centenarian cyclist He was the holder of the world record for cycling 100 km and for the distance cycled in one hour in both the 100 104 and over 105 years old age categories Robert MarchandRobert Marchand in 2012Personal informationBorn 1911 11 26 26 November 1911Amiens FranceDied22 May 2021 2021 05 22 aged 109 Mitry Mory FranceHeight1 50 m 4 ft 11 in 1 SportSportCycling Contents 1 Early life 2 Cycling career 3 Death 4 References 5 External linksEarly life editMarchand was born in Amiens near what was to later become the front line of World War I 3 Marchand was a firefighter in Paris in the 1930s He took an active part during the strikes of 1936 in France which gave birth to the modern era of French employment legislation He was a prisoner of war during World War II After liberation he moved to Venezuela where he was a lorry driver and sugarcane planter 3 In the 1950s he went to Canada where he had a job as a lumberjack He returned to France in 1960 and worked as a gardener and wine dealer until 1987 1 4 He was a member of the French Communist Party and the CGT Trade Union the longest serving living member with 90 years of membership At the time of his death he was one of the oldest remaining World War II veterans Cycling career editHe returned to cycling in 1978 4 and continued training after his 100th birthday In February 2012 he set a world record in one hour track cycling in the over 100 age group at 24 250 kilometres 15 068 mi He improved this record to 26 927 kilometres 16 732 mi in January 2014 5 6 On 4 January 2017 he set a world record in one hour track cycling in the over 105 age group covering 22 547 kilometres 14 010 mi in one hour and the 105 year old centenarian declared I could have done better if I had seen the 10 minute warning card otherwise I would have pedalled slightly faster 7 8 At the age of 105 he was recognised as the world s oldest competitive cyclist by Guinness World Records 9 Marchand put his remarkable fitness and longevity down to a diet consisting of lots of fruit and vegetables a little meat not too much coffee and an hour a day on the cycling home trainer 3 After he turned 106 Marchand s doctors advised him to stop competing for world records He obliged but refused to quit racing completely In early February 2018 Marchand completed a 4 000 meter race in the same stadium where he made his last record 10 Marchand celebrated his 107th birthday by going for a 20 kilometre bike ride in the Ardeche 11 After his 108th birthday Marchand stopped riding bikes outdoors due to hearing loss 12 Death editMarchand died on 22 May 2021 at the age of 109 13 14 References edit a b A 102 ans Robert a l energie d un homme de 45 Le Parisien 25 October 2013 Staff 26 March 2018 Robert Marchand d un siecle a l autre a velo in French Corse Matin Retrieved 26 April 2018 a b c Chapman John 5 January 2017 French cyclist Robert Marchand sets new record at 105 YEARS OLD Express co uk Retrieved 6 January 2017 a b Robert Marchand sets new 100 kilometer speed record Agence France Presse 28 September 2012 Daniel McMahon 31 January 2014 When your age hits the triple digits it s like riding a bike Time 102 year old French cyclist breaks world record Associated Press 31 January 2014 new mondial record at 105 years old 22 547 kilometers in one hour Franceinfos 4 January 2017 Robert Marchand 105 year old sets new Hour Record with 22 547km ride News Of This Today 4 January 2017 Joseph Delves 4 May 2017 Robert Marchand 105 recognised as the world s oldest competitive cyclist Cyclist Retrieved 15 May 2017 Rebecca Rosman 27 February 2018 At 106 champion cyclist Robert Marchand refuses to stop pedaling USA Today Retrieved 24 April 2018 Simon MacMichael 29 November 2018 Robert Marchand celebrates 107th birthday with 20km spin road cc Retrieved 10 November 2019 Nathalie Rodrigues 26 November 2019 Robert Marchand cycliste mascotte de l Ardechoise fete ses 108 ans in French France Bleu Retrieved 24 January 2020 Robert Marchand record setting centenarian cyclist dies at 109 The Washington Post Retrieved 22 May 2021 Record breaking French centenarian cyclist dies aged 109 Reuters 22 May 2021 External links edit nbsp Wikimedia Commons has media related to Robert Marchand New York Times Lessons on Aging Well From a 105 Year Old Cyclist YouTube Cyclist Robert Marchand retires from sport at 106 years of age Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Robert Marchand cyclist amp oldid 1213442782, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,
