The Rialto featured Melbourne's first skyscraper public observation deck, which operated between 1994 and 31 December 2009.[2] It was also the location of Melbourne's first Tower running event.
Robbs Building, demolished in 1982 to make way for an open forecourt on the corner.
The original Rialto Building was retained as part of the development.
The site of the whole Rialto development ran between Flinders Lane and Collins Street, and was occupied by several buildings including numerous small warehouses on Flinders Lane, with lanes between including and Winfield Square and Robbs Lane. On the corner of Collins and King Street stood Robb's Buildings, named for the owner, railway builder John Robb, a grand classical styled 5-storey Victorian office building designed by Thomas Watts and Sons[3] in 1885, and one of the largest in the city at the time.[4] Next to that along Collins Street stood two interwar buildings, then the Rialto Building (1891) designed by William Pitt and the Winfield Building (1890) designed by Charles Debro & Richard Speight, both part of the five building Rialto building group, an historic streetscape along Collins Street running up to the 1880s Olderfleet Building to the east.
Through the late 1960s and early 1970s, National Mutual Life Association of Australasia purchased the various historic buildings on the site, but had to rethink plans when the Rialto and Winfield buildings were listed by the new Historic Buildings Preservation Council in 1974, and the National Trust of Victoria opposed the demolition of other buildings on the site.
Little progress was made until 1980 when the site was acquired by Grollo Australia in a joint venture with St Martin's Properties.[5] Grocon successfully argued that Robb's Building stood in the way of its major three-tower proposal, which they modified to a two-tower proposal, but still demolished the Robbs building. A hotel was created utilising the whole of the long rear wing of the Rialto Building, the replacement of the rear wing of the Winfield Building, and the creation of an atrium between.
Construction
Rialto at night.
Designed by architects Gerard de Preu and Partners in association with Perrott Lyon Mathieson, the building was built between 1982 and 1986, opening in October 1986, and takes its name from the much older Rialto Building next door. The massive glass curtain wallfaçade of reinforced blue tinted mirrored glass is its central feature and changes colour during the day, ranging from a trademark dark blue to a brilliant gold during sunset.
It is 251 m (823 ft) high, with 55 floors[6] and 3 basement floors. It comprises two conjoined towers, the shorter North Tower being 185 m (607 ft) high with 43 floors. In total, there are 84,000 m2 (900,000 sq ft) of office space.
Early tenants moved into the lower floors while the upper floors were still under construction in 1984.
Rialto Run-up
Inspired by the popular Empire State Building Run-Up, a stair race up the 242 m (794 ft), 1222–1254 step race to the 53rd floor of the Rialto building was first run in the late 1980s and became an annual event with both men's and women's divisions known as the Rialto Run-up. Previous winners include Robin Rishworth (1989,1990); Geoff Case (1991). The winner was awarded with a trip to New York City to compete in the Empire State Building race. The event was run until 2005 and competitors had to go up 1254 steps.[7]
Observation Deck
The Melbourne Observation Deck opened to the public on 19 July 1994 and was located on the 55th floor of the South Tower, at 234 m (768 ft). Views of up to 60 km (37 mi) can be had on a clear day. The floor is serviced by two passenger lifts. On 31 December 2009, the observation deck closed. In 2010, the fine dining restaurant, Vue de monde, and associated cocktail bar, Lui Bar, opened for trade on Level 55.[8]
A ~180-degree panoramic image of Melbourne's Hoddle Grid (CBD) and Southbank on the right side, as viewed from the Rialto Observation Deck
New Podium
In 2015-17, the partly roofed, partly open forecourt-podium was replaced with a 5 level perimeter building containing offices, with retail at ground level, and an internal glass-roofed area between it, the towers, and the side wall of the original Victorian era Rialto building. This addition was designed by Woods Bagot architects.[9][10]
Statistics
Rialto dominating Melbourne's western skyline
Rialto consists of two interconnected towers, North and South, with rooftop floors at Level 41 and Level 58 respectively. There are 36 passenger lifts, 95 km (59 mi) of lift cables, 706 lift door openings and 1,450 staircase steps. The outer surface of the building has 13,000 windows. There are five basement levels of car park available for occupiers and casual users. When completed in 1986, The Rialto surpassed Sydney's MLC Centre to become Australia's tallest building at 251 m (823 ft). It was the tallest for five years until being surpassed by 101 Collins Street in 1991. It is currently the tenth tallest building in Australia.
^"Rialto Regeneration". Woods Bagot. Retrieved 16 March 2021.
External links
Media related to Rialto Towers at Wikimedia Commons
Rialto Towers
Melbourne Observation Deck
Walking Melbourne profile
March 13, 2023
rialto, towers, rialto, often, rialto, skyscraper, located, collins, street, western, side, central, business, district, melbourne, victoria, australia, tallest, office, building, southern, hemisphere, when, constructed, rialtorialto, viewed, from, base, tower. Rialto often The Rialto or Rialto Towers is a skyscraper located at 525 Collins Street in the western side of the central business district of Melbourne Victoria Australia It was the tallest office building in the Southern Hemisphere when it was constructed RialtoRialto as viewed from the base of the towers in May 2017Record heightTallest in Melbourne from 1986 to 1991 I Preceded bySofitel Hotel at Collins PlaceSurpassed by101 Collins StreetGeneral informationTypeOfficeLocationMelbourne AustraliaCoordinates37 49 08 S 144 57 30 E 37 81889 S 144 95833 E 37 81889 144 95833 Coordinates 37 49 08 S 144 57 30 E 37 81889 S 144 95833 E 37 81889 144 95833Construction started1982Completed1986HeightArchitectural251 m 823 ft 1 Roof247 m 810 ft 1 Observatory234 m 768 ft 1 Technical detailsFloor count55 plus 3 underground Floor area84 000 m2 904 200 sq ft Design and constructionArchitect s Gerard de Preu and PartnersPerrott Lyon MathiesonMain contractorGrollo AustraliaThe Rialto featured Melbourne s first skyscraper public observation deck which operated between 1994 and 31 December 2009 2 It was also the location of Melbourne s first Tower running event Contents 1 Background 2 Construction 3 Rialto Run up 4 Observation Deck 5 New Podium 6 Statistics 7 Gallery 8 See also 9 References 10 External linksBackground Edit Robbs Building demolished in 1982 to make way for an open forecourt on the corner The original Rialto Building was retained as part of the development The site of the whole Rialto development ran between Flinders Lane and Collins Street and was occupied by several buildings including numerous small warehouses on Flinders Lane with lanes between including and Winfield Square and Robbs Lane On the corner of Collins and King Street stood Robb s Buildings named for the owner railway builder John Robb a grand classical styled 5 storey Victorian office building designed by Thomas Watts and Sons 3 in 1885 and one of the largest in the city at the time 4 Next to that along Collins Street stood two interwar buildings then the Rialto Building 1891 designed by William Pitt and the Winfield Building 1890 designed by Charles Debro amp Richard Speight both part of the five building Rialto building group an historic streetscape along Collins Street running up to the 1880s Olderfleet Building to the east Through the late 1960s and early 1970s National Mutual Life Association of Australasia purchased the various historic buildings on the site but had to rethink plans when the Rialto and Winfield buildings were listed by the new Historic Buildings Preservation Council in 1974 and the National Trust of Victoria opposed the demolition of other buildings on the site Little progress was made until 1980 when the site was acquired by Grollo Australia in a joint venture with St Martin s Properties 5 Grocon successfully argued that Robb s Building stood in the way of its major three tower proposal which they modified to a two tower proposal but still demolished the Robbs building A hotel was created utilising the whole of the long rear wing of the Rialto Building the replacement of the rear wing of the Winfield Building and the creation of an atrium between Construction Edit Rialto at night Designed by architects Gerard de Preu and Partners in association with Perrott Lyon Mathieson the building was built between 1982 and 1986 opening in October 1986 and takes its name from the much older Rialto Building next door The massive glass curtain wall facade of reinforced blue tinted mirrored glass is its central feature and changes colour during the day ranging from a trademark dark blue to a brilliant gold during sunset It is 251 m 823 ft high with 55 floors 6 and 3 basement floors It comprises two conjoined towers the shorter North Tower being 185 m 607 ft high with 43 floors In total there are 84 000 m2 900 000 sq ft of office space Early tenants moved into the lower floors while the upper floors were still under construction in 1984 Rialto Run up EditInspired by the popular Empire State Building Run Up a stair race up the 242 m 794 ft 1222 1254 step race to the 53rd floor of the Rialto building was first run in the late 1980s and became an annual event with both men s and women s divisions known as the Rialto Run up Previous winners include Robin Rishworth 1989 1990 Geoff Case 1991 The winner was awarded with a trip to New York City to compete in the Empire State Building race The event was run until 2005 and competitors had to go up 1254 steps 7 Observation Deck EditThe Melbourne Observation Deck opened to the public on 19 July 1994 and was located on the 55th floor of the South Tower at 234 m 768 ft Views of up to 60 km 37 mi can be had on a clear day The floor is serviced by two passenger lifts On 31 December 2009 the observation deck closed In 2010 the fine dining restaurant Vue de monde and associated cocktail bar Lui Bar opened for trade on Level 55 8 Panoramic view from the Rialto at night showing the Melbourne city centre and Southbank illuminated A 180 degree panoramic image of Melbourne s Hoddle Grid CBD and Southbank on the right side as viewed from the Rialto Observation DeckNew Podium EditIn 2015 17 the partly roofed partly open forecourt podium was replaced with a 5 level perimeter building containing offices with retail at ground level and an internal glass roofed area between it the towers and the side wall of the original Victorian era Rialto building This addition was designed by Woods Bagot architects 9 10 Statistics Edit Rialto dominating Melbourne s western skyline Rialto consists of two interconnected towers North and South with rooftop floors at Level 41 and Level 58 respectively There are 36 passenger lifts 95 km 59 mi of lift cables 706 lift door openings and 1 450 staircase steps The outer surface of the building has 13 000 windows There are five basement levels of car park available for occupiers and casual users When completed in 1986 The Rialto surpassed Sydney s MLC Centre to become Australia s tallest building at 251 m 823 ft It was the tallest for five years until being surpassed by 101 Collins Street in 1991 It is currently the tenth tallest building in Australia List of tallest buildings in AustraliaNext ShortestInfinity Tower249 metres 817 ft Next TallestBourke Place254 metres 833 ft Heights are to highest architectural element List of tallest buildings in MelbourneNext ShortestMelbourne Central246 metres 807 ft Next TallestBourke Place254 metres 833 ft Heights are to highest architectural element Gallery Edit August 2007 August 2015See also Edit Architecture portal Architecture of Melbourne Australian landmarks List of tallest buildings in Melbourne List of tallest buildings in AustraliaReferences Edit a b c Emporis Rialto Towers Rialto Observation Deck to close ABC News Australian Broadcasting Corporation Australian Broadcasting Corporation Archived from the original on 2 December 2009 Robb s buildings corner of Collins and King Streets Melbourne picture by Robb John 1834 1896 Biographical Entry Australian Dictionary of Biography Online Building Construction pp Building Profile Features Construction Retrieved 17 January 2007 Leasing Cool Running website Rialto Run Up 2005 Run 1254 stairs to the top Retrieved 8 April 2015 Dobbin Marika 8 October 2009 End in view for Rialto s top deck Fairfax Media Retrieved 21 December 2009 Retail amp Office Architecture Architecture amp Design Retrieved 16 March 2021 Rialto Regeneration Woods Bagot Retrieved 16 March 2021 External links Edit Media related to Rialto Towers at Wikimedia Commons Rialto Towers Melbourne Observation Deck Walking Melbourne profile Rialto Run Up Grollo Group built amp owns the Rialto Towers Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Rialto Towers amp oldid 1144364709, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,