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Smoothnose wedgefish

The smoothnose wedgefish (Rhynchobatus laevis) is a species of fish in the Rhinidae family. It is found in northern Indian Ocean and northwestern Pacific Ocean, ranging from the Arabian Sea and Persian Gulf east to Bangladesh, and South China Sea to southern Japan.[3] Populations elsewhere are now recognized as separate species.[4] Its natural habitat is shallow coastal seas and off the mouths of rivers.[3] It is threatened by habitat loss and overfishing.[1]

Smoothnose wedgefish
CITES Appendix II (CITES)[2]
Scientific classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Chondrichthyes
Subclass: Elasmobranchii
Superorder: Batoidea
Order: Rhinopristiformes
Family: Rhinidae
Genus: Rhynchobatus
Species:
R. laevis
Binomial name
Rhynchobatus laevis

Due to confusion with relatives it is poorly known, but it likely reaches at least 2 m (6.6 ft) in length.[3] Its upperparts are greyish or brownish with 4–5 rows of white spots along each side; above each pectoral fin there is a dark spot surrounded by several smaller white spots.[3] Except for its denser white spotting, it closely resembles the eyebrow wedgefish (R. palpebratus), but their ranges do not overlap.[3]

Sources edit

  1. ^ a b Kyne, P.M.; Jabado, R.W. (2019). "Rhynchobatus laevis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T41854A124422344. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-2.RLTS.T41854A124422344.en. Retrieved 17 November 2021.
  2. ^ "Appendices | CITES". cites.org. Retrieved 2022-01-14.
  3. ^ a b c d e Last; White; de Carvalho; Séret; Stehmann; Naylor, eds. (2016). Rays of the World. CSIRO. pp. 68–75. ISBN 9780643109148.
  4. ^ Last, P.R., Ho, H.-C. & Chen, R.-R. (2013): A new species of wedgefish, Rhynchobatus immaculatus (Chondrichthyes, Rhynchobatidae), from Taiwan. Pp. 185-198 in: de Carvalho, M.R., Ebert, D.A., Ho, H.-C. & White, W.T. (eds.) : Systematics and biodiversity of sharks, rays, and chimaeras (Chondrichthyes) of Taiwan. Zootaxa, 3752 (1): 1–386.


smoothnose, wedgefish, smoothnose, wedgefish, rhynchobatus, laevis, species, fish, rhinidae, family, found, northern, indian, ocean, northwestern, pacific, ocean, ranging, from, arabian, persian, gulf, east, bangladesh, south, china, southern, japan, populatio. The smoothnose wedgefish Rhynchobatus laevis is a species of fish in the Rhinidae family It is found in northern Indian Ocean and northwestern Pacific Ocean ranging from the Arabian Sea and Persian Gulf east to Bangladesh and South China Sea to southern Japan 3 Populations elsewhere are now recognized as separate species 4 Its natural habitat is shallow coastal seas and off the mouths of rivers 3 It is threatened by habitat loss and overfishing 1 Smoothnose wedgefishConservation statusCritically Endangered IUCN 3 1 1 CITES Appendix II CITES 2 Scientific classificationDomain EukaryotaKingdom AnimaliaPhylum ChordataClass ChondrichthyesSubclass ElasmobranchiiSuperorder BatoideaOrder RhinopristiformesFamily RhinidaeGenus RhynchobatusSpecies R laevisBinomial nameRhynchobatus laevis Bloch amp J G Schneider 1801 Due to confusion with relatives it is poorly known but it likely reaches at least 2 m 6 6 ft in length 3 Its upperparts are greyish or brownish with 4 5 rows of white spots along each side above each pectoral fin there is a dark spot surrounded by several smaller white spots 3 Except for its denser white spotting it closely resembles the eyebrow wedgefish R palpebratus but their ranges do not overlap 3 Sources edit a b Kyne P M Jabado R W 2019 Rhynchobatus laevis IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2019 e T41854A124422344 doi 10 2305 IUCN UK 2019 2 RLTS T41854A124422344 en Retrieved 17 November 2021 Appendices CITES cites org Retrieved 2022 01 14 a b c d e Last White de Carvalho Seret Stehmann Naylor eds 2016 Rays of the World CSIRO pp 68 75 ISBN 9780643109148 Last P R Ho H C amp Chen R R 2013 A new species of wedgefish Rhynchobatus immaculatus Chondrichthyes Rhynchobatidae from Taiwan Pp 185 198 in de Carvalho M R Ebert D A Ho H C amp White W T eds Systematics and biodiversity of sharks rays and chimaeras Chondrichthyes of Taiwan Zootaxa 3752 1 1 386 nbsp This Rajiformes article is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Smoothnose wedgefish amp oldid 1181705790, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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