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Regional district

In the province of British Columbia in Canada, a regional district is an administrative subdivision of the province that consists of a geographic region with specific boundaries and governmental authority. As of January 2020, there were 28 regional districts in the province.[1]

Regional districts of British Columbia
LocationBritish Columbia
Number28
Populations674 (Stikine Region) – 2,558,029 (Metro Vancouver)
Areas1,701 km2 (657 sq mi) (Comox Valley) – 118,663 km2 (45,816 sq mi) (Stikine Region)
Government
Subdivisions

History Edit

Regional districts came into being as an order of government in 1965 with the enactment of amendments to the Municipal Act.[2] Until the creation of regional districts, the only local form of government in British Columbia was incorporated municipalities, and services in areas outside municipal boundaries had to be sought from the province or through improvement districts.[3]

Government structure Edit

Similar to counties in other parts of Canada, regional districts serve only to provide municipal services as the local government in areas not incorporated into a municipality, and in certain regional affairs of shared concern between residents of unincorporated areas and those in the municipalities such as a stakeholder role in regional planning. In those predominantly rural areas, regional districts provide services such as land use planning, building inspection, solid-waste management, and some responsibility for community fire protection.

Most land nominally within a regional district is under the control of the provincial government, or in the case of national parks and offshore waters, the federal government. Indian reserves located within the boundaries of regional districts are likewise excluded from their jurisdiction and infrastructure, and there are varying levels of collaboration between First Nations governments and regional district boards.

Regional districts are governed by boards of directly and indirectly elected directors. Municipalities appoint directors to represent their populations (usually the mayors), while residents of unincorporated areas (which are grouped into electoral areas) elect directors directly. The votes of directors from municipalities generally count more than the votes of directors from electoral areas, and larger municipalities have more votes than smaller ones. For example, both North Saanich and Metchosin appoint one director to the Capital Regional District board of directors, but the vote of North Saanich's director counts three times as much as the vote of Metchosin's appointee.[4]

See also Edit

References Edit

  1. ^ "Municipal and sub-provincial areas population, 2011 to 2019". Government of British Columbia. Retrieved January 29, 2020.
  2. ^ "Regional Districts in B.C." Regional Districts in B.C. Province of British Columbia. Retrieved 29 January 2020.
  3. ^ Bish, Robert L.; Clemens, Eric G. (2008). Local Government in British Columbia (PDF). Richmond: Union of British Columbia Municipalities. p. 45.
  4. ^ British Columbia Ministry of Community Services, "Primer on Regional Districts in British Columbia," 2006. 2007-07-03 at the Wayback Machine


regional, district, province, british, columbia, canada, regional, district, administrative, subdivision, province, that, consists, geographic, region, with, specific, boundaries, governmental, authority, january, 2020, update, there, were, regional, districts. In the province of British Columbia in Canada a regional district is an administrative subdivision of the province that consists of a geographic region with specific boundaries and governmental authority As of January 2020 update there were 28 regional districts in the province 1 Regional districts of British ColumbiaAK YK NWT AB WA ID MT AlberniClayoquot BulkleyNechako Capital Cariboo CentralCoast CentralKootenay C Ok ColumbiaShuswap CV Cowichan EastKootenay FraserValley FraserFort George KitimatStikine KootenayBoundary MV MountWaddington Nan NorthOk NorthernRockies Ok Simil PeaceRiver qa North Coast SquamishLillooet Stikine Strathcona SC ThompsonNicolaLocationBritish ColumbiaNumber28Populations674 Stikine Region 2 558 029 Metro Vancouver Areas1 701 km2 657 sq mi Comox Valley 118 663 km2 45 816 sq mi Stikine Region GovernmentMunicipal governmentSubdivisionsMunicipalities Cities District municipalities Indian government districts Island municipalities Mountain resort municipalities Resort municipalities Towns Villages Indian reserves Contents 1 History 2 Government structure 3 See also 4 ReferencesHistory EditRegional districts came into being as an order of government in 1965 with the enactment of amendments to the Municipal Act 2 Until the creation of regional districts the only local form of government in British Columbia was incorporated municipalities and services in areas outside municipal boundaries had to be sought from the province or through improvement districts 3 Government structure EditSimilar to counties in other parts of Canada regional districts serve only to provide municipal services as the local government in areas not incorporated into a municipality and in certain regional affairs of shared concern between residents of unincorporated areas and those in the municipalities such as a stakeholder role in regional planning In those predominantly rural areas regional districts provide services such as land use planning building inspection solid waste management and some responsibility for community fire protection Most land nominally within a regional district is under the control of the provincial government or in the case of national parks and offshore waters the federal government Indian reserves located within the boundaries of regional districts are likewise excluded from their jurisdiction and infrastructure and there are varying levels of collaboration between First Nations governments and regional district boards Regional districts are governed by boards of directly and indirectly elected directors Municipalities appoint directors to represent their populations usually the mayors while residents of unincorporated areas which are grouped into electoral areas elect directors directly The votes of directors from municipalities generally count more than the votes of directors from electoral areas and larger municipalities have more votes than smaller ones For example both North Saanich and Metchosin appoint one director to the Capital Regional District board of directors but the vote of North Saanich s director counts three times as much as the vote of Metchosin s appointee 4 See also EditList of municipalities in British ColumbiaReferences Edit Municipal and sub provincial areas population 2011 to 2019 Government of British Columbia Retrieved January 29 2020 Regional Districts in B C Regional Districts in B C Province of British Columbia Retrieved 29 January 2020 Bish Robert L Clemens Eric G 2008 Local Government in British Columbia PDF Richmond Union of British Columbia Municipalities p 45 British Columbia Ministry of Community Services Primer on Regional Districts in British Columbia 2006 Archived 2007 07 03 at the Wayback Machine nbsp This article about a location in British Columbia Canada is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Regional district amp oldid 1099092279, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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