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Rainer Brüderle

Rainer Brüderle (born 22 June 1945)[1] is a German politician and member of the Free Democratic Party (FDP). He served as Minister of Economics and Transport of Rhineland-Palatinate from 1987–1998.[1] On 28 October 2009, he was appointed Federal Minister for Economics and Technology in the second cabinet of Chancellor Angela Merkel. Following his election in May 2011 as chairman of his party's parliamentary group, Brüderle resigned as Federal Minister for Economic Affairs and Technology.

Rainer Brüderle
Brüderle in 2018 at an event hosted by the Friedrich Naumann Foundation
Minister for Economic Affairs and Technology
In office
28 October 2009 – 12 May 2011
ChancellorAngela Merkel
Preceded byKarl-Theodor zu Guttenberg
Succeeded byPhilipp Rösler
Leader of the Free Democratic Party in the Bundestag
In office
12 May 2011 – 22 October 2013
WhipsJörg van Essen
Christian Ahrendt
Otto Fricke
Claudia Winterstein
DeputyVolker Wissing
Martin Lindner
Florian Toncar
Heinrich Kolb
Gisela Piltz
Patrick Döring
Preceded byBirgit Homburger
Succeeded byChristian Lindner (2017)
Member of the Bundestag
for Rhineland-Palatinate
In office
26 October 1998 – 22 October 2013
ConstituencyFree Democratic Party List
State political posts
Deputy Minister-President of Rhineland-Palatinate
In office
8 December 1988 – 12 November 1998
Minister-PresidentCarl-Ludwig Wagner
Rudolf Scharping
Kurt Beck
Preceded byCarl-Ludwig Wagner
Succeeded byPeter Caesar
Chairman of the Free Democratic Party of Rhineland-Palatinate
In office
1983 – 7 May 2011
Preceded byHans-Günther Heinz
Succeeded byVolker Wissing
Minister for Economy, Transportation, Agriculture and Viticulture of Rhineland-Palatinate[a]
In office
23 June 1987 – 12 November 1998
Minister-PresidentBernhard Vogel
Carl-Ludwig Wagner
Rudolf Scharping
Kurt Beck
Preceded byRudi Geil
Succeeded byHans-Artur Bauckhage
Member of the Landtag of Rhineland-Palatinate
for Bezirksliste 3
(Wahlkreis 3; 1987–1991)
In office
1987 – 30 November 1998
Preceded bymulti-member district
Succeeded byJürgen Creutzmann
Personal details
Born (1945-06-22) 22 June 1945 (age 77)
Berlin, Allied-occupied Germany (now Germany)
Political partyFree Democratic Party
Alma materUniversity of Mainz
Signature

Early life and education

Brüderle was born in Berlin, and grew up in Landau. He was an exchange student in Lyon.[2]

Brüderle holds a Diplom in Economics from the University of Mainz.[1] He also earned a doctorate and worked at the university until he entered politics, first at the municipal level and then at the state level, for Rhineland Palatinate.[3]

Political career

 
Brüderle (right) in 1993
 
Brüderle in 2018

Brüderle served as a member of the German Bundestag between 1998 and 2013.[1] At the 2009 election he unsuccessfully contested the Mainz constituency, but was elected to the Bundestag for the Rhineland-Palatinate land list.

Minister for Economic Affairs and Technology, 2009–2011

Petrol prices

In May 2008, Brüderle said, for two-thirds of every gas station bill supported by the State responsibility. He demanded to abolish the road tax in addition to the eco-tax, it is sufficient if "only the real consumption" will be touched by mineral oil from the Treasury. Neither he as economy minister in the federal government since 2009 nor the FDP voiced these demands again.

State aid for Opel

On 9 June 2010 Brüderle refused a request from Opel Germany to 1.1 billion euro in the form of state aid. On the same day Chancellor Angela Merkel gave Opel vague hope of a bailout stating: "The last word on the future of Opel is still out." "The state is not the better entrepreneur" was a justification Brüderle for his vote. The state aid would have resulted in his opinion, to serious distortions of competition in the industry. However, a government decision, there was not, as General Motors and Opel / Vauxhall in Europe applied for no more state aid .

Unbundling law

This would allow the State to dismantle dominant corporations (even without concrete reason) when the competition can not otherwise be made. The German power companies then turned against such a bill. In May 2010 Brüderle defused the bill.

Financial crisis

On 14 September 2011, Brüderle announced that an article written for the newspaper Die Welt by Vice Chancellor Philipp Rösler, about the possible benefits of a Greek bankruptcy for the rest of the euro zone, confirmed the opinion of a number of European finance ministers.[citation needed]

Chairman of the FDP parliamentary group, 2011–2013

During his time in office, Brüderle mainly focused on European policy issues as a result of the continent's sovereign debt crisis. By 2012, in the face of growing criticism of the Merkel government's policies, he publicly stated that Germany "could reach the stage at which a referendum on Europe becomes necessary."[4]

In January 2013, party chairman Philipp Rösler offered to the party leadership to step down in favour of Brüderle, then the favoured choice of many FDP members to lead the party into that year's national election.[5] Brüderle declined, and both agreed that Rösler would stay on as party leader, while Brüderle would be the face of the FDP's election campaign.[6]

Other activities

State agencies

Corporate boards

  • KfW, Ex-officio Member of the Board of Supervisory Directors (2009–2011)
  • Deutsche Bank, Member of the Advisory Board (1998–2009)[7][8]
  • Provinzial Rheinland Versicherung AG, Member of the Supervisory Board (2005-2006)
  • IVA Valuation & Advisory AG, Member of the Supervisory Board (2005–2009; since 2011)[9]
  • RSBK Strategie Beratung Kommunikation AG, Member of the Advisory Board (2005–2009; since 2013)[10]

Non-profits

  • ZDF, Member of the Broadcasting Board[1]
  • Center of Market-Oriented Product and Production Management (CMPP), Member of the Advisory Board[11]
  • Stiftung Auge, Member of the Board of Trustees (since 2009)[12]
  • German-Israeli Business Association, Member of the Board of Trustees (since 200?)[13]
  • Rationalisierungs- und Innovationszentrum der Deutschen Wirtschaft, Member of the Board of Trustees (2009–2013)

Controversy

In the magazine Stern in January 2013, journalist Laura Himmelreich [de] published an article about alleged advances towards her from the politician during a January 2012 political gathering at a bar in Stuttgart. The advances included asking her for a dance and mainly the suggestive comment that she "could also fill a dirndl" with a look at her breasts, which she interpreted as sexism, sparking a media-wide debate.[14]

Personal life

Brüderle lives in Mainz. He maintains a holiday residence in Lehigh Acres, Florida.[15]

See also

References

  1. ^ a b c d e . Biography. Deutscher Bundestag. Archived from the original on 2013-07-07. Retrieved 2013-07-13.
  2. ^ Jochen Gaugele and Karsten Kammholz (September 9, 2017), Rainer Brüderle: "Gott ist für mich auch ein Liberaler“ Welt am Sonntag.
  3. ^ Paul Hockenos (March 23, 2011), Face of the boom European Voice.
  4. ^ Sarah Marsh (August 10, 2012), Momentum grows in Germany for referendum on closer EU ties Reuters.
  5. ^ Thorsten Severin (January 21, 2013), Head of Merkel's FDP allies offers to quit: party source Reuters.
  6. ^ Alexandra Hudson (August 26, 2013), Merkel allies stage 11th-hour revival behind young leader Reuters.
  7. ^ Members of the Advisory Board, 2003 Deutsche Bank.
  8. ^ Members of the Advisory Board, 2008 Deutsche Bank.
  9. ^ Supervisory Board IVA Valuation & Advisory AG.
  10. ^ Advisory Board RSBK Strategie Beratung Kommunikation AG.
  11. ^ Advisory Board Center of Market-Oriented Product and Production Management (CMPP).
  12. ^ Board of Trustees Stiftung Auge.
  13. ^ Board of Trustees German-Israeli Business Association.
  14. ^ "Leading German Politicians Accused of Inappropriate Advances". Spiegel.de. 2013-01-24. Retrieved 2013-09-23.
  15. ^ Rainer Brüderle Der Spiegel, December 6, 2010.
  1. ^ Office known as "Minister for Economy and Transportation" from 1987 to 1994.

External links

  • (in German)

rainer, brüderle, this, article, expanded, with, text, translated, from, corresponding, article, german, march, 2011, click, show, important, translation, instructions, view, machine, translated, version, german, article, machine, translation, like, deepl, goo. This article may be expanded with text translated from the corresponding article in German March 2011 Click show for important translation instructions View a machine translated version of the German article Machine translation like DeepL or Google Translate is a useful starting point for translations but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate rather than simply copy pasting machine translated text into the English Wikipedia Consider adding a topic to this template there are already 9 657 articles in the main category and specifying topic will aid in categorization Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low quality If possible verify the text with references provided in the foreign language article You must provide copyright attribution in the edit summary accompanying your translation by providing an interlanguage link to the source of your translation A model attribution edit summary is Content in this edit is translated from the existing German Wikipedia article at de Rainer Bruderle see its history for attribution You should also add the template Translated de Rainer Bruderle to the talk page For more guidance see Wikipedia Translation Rainer Bruderle born 22 June 1945 1 is a German politician and member of the Free Democratic Party FDP He served as Minister of Economics and Transport of Rhineland Palatinate from 1987 1998 1 On 28 October 2009 he was appointed Federal Minister for Economics and Technology in the second cabinet of Chancellor Angela Merkel Following his election in May 2011 as chairman of his party s parliamentary group Bruderle resigned as Federal Minister for Economic Affairs and Technology Rainer BruderleBruderle in 2018 at an event hosted by the Friedrich Naumann FoundationMinister for Economic Affairs and TechnologyIn office 28 October 2009 12 May 2011ChancellorAngela MerkelPreceded byKarl Theodor zu GuttenbergSucceeded byPhilipp RoslerLeader of the Free Democratic Party in the BundestagIn office 12 May 2011 22 October 2013WhipsJorg van Essen Christian Ahrendt Otto Fricke Claudia WintersteinDeputyVolker Wissing Martin Lindner Florian Toncar Heinrich Kolb Gisela Piltz Patrick DoringPreceded byBirgit HomburgerSucceeded byChristian Lindner 2017 Member of the Bundestag for Rhineland PalatinateIn office 26 October 1998 22 October 2013ConstituencyFree Democratic Party ListState political postsDeputy Minister President of Rhineland PalatinateIn office 8 December 1988 12 November 1998Minister PresidentCarl Ludwig WagnerRudolf ScharpingKurt BeckPreceded byCarl Ludwig WagnerSucceeded byPeter CaesarChairman of the Free Democratic Party of Rhineland PalatinateIn office 1983 7 May 2011Preceded byHans Gunther HeinzSucceeded byVolker WissingMinister for Economy Transportation Agriculture and Viticulture of Rhineland Palatinate a In office 23 June 1987 12 November 1998Minister PresidentBernhard VogelCarl Ludwig WagnerRudolf ScharpingKurt BeckPreceded byRudi GeilSucceeded byHans Artur BauckhageMember of the Landtag of Rhineland Palatinate for Bezirksliste 3 Wahlkreis 3 1987 1991 In office 1987 30 November 1998Preceded bymulti member districtSucceeded byJurgen CreutzmannPersonal detailsBorn 1945 06 22 22 June 1945 age 77 Berlin Allied occupied Germany now Germany Political partyFree Democratic PartyAlma materUniversity of MainzSignature Contents 1 Early life and education 2 Political career 2 1 Minister for Economic Affairs and Technology 2009 2011 2 2 Chairman of the FDP parliamentary group 2011 2013 3 Other activities 3 1 State agencies 3 2 Corporate boards 3 3 Non profits 4 Controversy 5 Personal life 6 See also 7 References 8 External linksEarly life and education EditBruderle was born in Berlin and grew up in Landau He was an exchange student in Lyon 2 Bruderle holds a Diplom in Economics from the University of Mainz 1 He also earned a doctorate and worked at the university until he entered politics first at the municipal level and then at the state level for Rhineland Palatinate 3 Political career Edit Bruderle right in 1993 Bruderle in 2018 Bruderle served as a member of the German Bundestag between 1998 and 2013 1 At the 2009 election he unsuccessfully contested the Mainz constituency but was elected to the Bundestag for the Rhineland Palatinate land list Minister for Economic Affairs and Technology 2009 2011 Edit Petrol pricesIn May 2008 Bruderle said for two thirds of every gas station bill supported by the State responsibility He demanded to abolish the road tax in addition to the eco tax it is sufficient if only the real consumption will be touched by mineral oil from the Treasury Neither he as economy minister in the federal government since 2009 nor the FDP voiced these demands again State aid for OpelOn 9 June 2010 Bruderle refused a request from Opel Germany to 1 1 billion euro in the form of state aid On the same day Chancellor Angela Merkel gave Opel vague hope of a bailout stating The last word on the future of Opel is still out The state is not the better entrepreneur was a justification Bruderle for his vote The state aid would have resulted in his opinion to serious distortions of competition in the industry However a government decision there was not as General Motors and Opel Vauxhall in Europe applied for no more state aid Unbundling lawThis would allow the State to dismantle dominant corporations even without concrete reason when the competition can not otherwise be made The German power companies then turned against such a bill In May 2010 Bruderle defused the bill Financial crisisOn 14 September 2011 Bruderle announced that an article written for the newspaper Die Welt by Vice Chancellor Philipp Rosler about the possible benefits of a Greek bankruptcy for the rest of the euro zone confirmed the opinion of a number of European finance ministers citation needed Chairman of the FDP parliamentary group 2011 2013 Edit During his time in office Bruderle mainly focused on European policy issues as a result of the continent s sovereign debt crisis By 2012 in the face of growing criticism of the Merkel government s policies he publicly stated that Germany could reach the stage at which a referendum on Europe becomes necessary 4 In January 2013 party chairman Philipp Rosler offered to the party leadership to step down in favour of Bruderle then the favoured choice of many FDP members to lead the party into that year s national election 5 Bruderle declined and both agreed that Rosler would stay on as party leader while Bruderle would be the face of the FDP s election campaign 6 Other activities EditState agencies Edit Federal Network Agency for Electricity Gas Telecommunications Posts and Railway BNetzA Member of the Advisory Board 1998 2009 Landesbank Rheinland Pfalz Member of the Board of Guarantors 1998 2008 Corporate boards Edit KfW Ex officio Member of the Board of Supervisory Directors 2009 2011 Deutsche Bank Member of the Advisory Board 1998 2009 7 8 Provinzial Rheinland Versicherung AG Member of the Supervisory Board 2005 2006 IVA Valuation amp Advisory AG Member of the Supervisory Board 2005 2009 since 2011 9 RSBK Strategie Beratung Kommunikation AG Member of the Advisory Board 2005 2009 since 2013 10 Non profits Edit ZDF Member of the Broadcasting Board 1 Center of Market Oriented Product and Production Management CMPP Member of the Advisory Board 11 Stiftung Auge Member of the Board of Trustees since 2009 12 German Israeli Business Association Member of the Board of Trustees since 200 13 Rationalisierungs und Innovationszentrum der Deutschen Wirtschaft Member of the Board of Trustees 2009 2013 Controversy EditIn the magazine Stern in January 2013 journalist Laura Himmelreich de published an article about alleged advances towards her from the politician during a January 2012 political gathering at a bar in Stuttgart The advances included asking her for a dance and mainly the suggestive comment that she could also fill a dirndl with a look at her breasts which she interpreted as sexism sparking a media wide debate 14 Personal life EditBruderle lives in Mainz He maintains a holiday residence in Lehigh Acres Florida 15 See also EditSustainable developmentReferences Edit a b c d e Rainer Bruderle FDP Biography Deutscher Bundestag Archived from the original on 2013 07 07 Retrieved 2013 07 13 Jochen Gaugele and Karsten Kammholz September 9 2017 Rainer Bruderle Gott ist fur mich auch ein Liberaler Welt am Sonntag Paul Hockenos March 23 2011 Face of the boom European Voice Sarah Marsh August 10 2012 Momentum grows in Germany for referendum on closer EU ties Reuters Thorsten Severin January 21 2013 Head of Merkel s FDP allies offers to quit party source Reuters Alexandra Hudson August 26 2013 Merkel allies stage 11th hour revival behind young leader Reuters Members of the Advisory Board 2003 Deutsche Bank Members of the Advisory Board 2008 Deutsche Bank Supervisory Board IVA Valuation amp Advisory AG Advisory Board RSBK Strategie Beratung Kommunikation AG Advisory Board Center of Market Oriented Product and Production Management CMPP Board of Trustees Stiftung Auge Board of Trustees German Israeli Business Association Leading German Politicians Accused of Inappropriate Advances Spiegel de 2013 01 24 Retrieved 2013 09 23 Rainer Bruderle Der Spiegel December 6 2010 Office known as Minister for Economy and Transportation from 1987 to 1994 External links Edit Wikimedia Commons has media related to Rainer Bruderle Official website in German Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Rainer Bruderle amp oldid 1112295406, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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