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Rahma (Mandaeism)

In Mandaeism, a rahma (Classical Mandaic: ࡓࡀࡄࡌࡀ; plural form: rahmia ࡓࡀࡄࡌࡉࡀ) is a daily devotional prayer that is recited during a specific time of the day or specific day of the week.[1]

Translations edit

E. S. Drower's version of the Qolasta, the Canonical Prayerbook of the Mandaeans, has 64 rahma prayers translated into English that are numbered from 106 to 169. In Drower's ordering, the rahma prayers directly follow the Asiet Malkia prayer (CP 105), while the Ṭabahatan prayer (CP 170) comes after the rahma prayers.[2]

Part 1 of the Oxford Collection in Mark Lidzbarski's Mandäische Liturgien (1920) contains 60 rahma prayers translated into German that correspond to prayers 106–160 and 165–169 in Drower (1959).[3]

List of rahma prayers edit

Below, Oxford refers to Lidzbarski's (1920) numbering, while CP refers to Drower's (1959) number.

Hourly prayers edit

The first 13 prayers are recited during the three times of the day for prayer, which are dawn (sunrise), noontime (the "seventh hour"), and evening (sunset).

  • Oxford 1.1 (CP 106): opening prayer
  • Oxford 1.2 (CP 107): dawn prayer
  • Oxford 1.3 (CP 108): dawn prayer
  • Oxford 1.4 (CP 109): noontime (seventh hour) prayer
  • Oxford 1.5 (CP 110)
  • Oxford 1.6 (CP 111)
  • Oxford 1.7 (CP 112): opening evening prayer

Rahma prayers recited after incense is offered:

  • Oxford 1.8 (CP 113): dawn prayer, after incense
  • Oxford 1.9 (CP 114): dawn prayer, after incense
  • Oxford 1.10 (CP 115): dawn prayer, after incense
  • Oxford 1.11 (CP 116): dawn prayer, after incense
  • Oxford 1.12 (CP 117): noontime (seventh hour) prayer, after incense
  • Oxford 1.13 (CP 118): evening prayer, after incense

Prayers for the days of the week edit

There are 6 rahma prayers for each day of the week. Each set consists of alternating long and short prayers (i.e., the 1st prayer is a long one, the 2nd prayer is a short one, while the 3rd prayer is again a long one, etc.).

Saturday evening priest initiation prayers edit

The 2 prayers for novices in priest initiation ceremonies, recited on Saturday evening (sunset):

  • CP 161 (not in Lidzbarski)
  • CP 162 (not in Lidzbarski)

Sunday dawn priest initiation prayers edit

The 2 prayers for novices in priest initiation ceremonies, recited on Sunday dawn (sunrise):

  • CP 163 (not in Lidzbarski)
  • CP 164 (not in Lidzbarski)

"Fruits of Ether" prayers edit

The last 5 prayers are the prayers for the "Fruit(s) of Ether".

  • Oxford 1.56 (CP 165)
  • Oxford 1.57 (CP 166)
  • Oxford 1.58 (CP 167)
  • Oxford 1.59 (CP 168)
  • Oxford 1.60 (CP 169)

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ Buckley, Jorunn Jacobsen (2002). The Mandaeans: ancient texts and modern people. New York: Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-515385-5. OCLC 65198443.
  2. ^ Drower, E. S. (1959). The Canonical Prayerbook of the Mandaeans. Leiden: E. J. Brill.
  3. ^ Lidzbarski, Mark. 1920. Mandäische Liturgien. Abhandlungen der Königlichen Gesellschaft der Wissenschaften zu Göttingen, phil.-hist. Klasse, NF 17.1. Berlin.

External links edit

  • Sydney 2014 Masbuta 02: Rahmia for Priests
  • Sydney 2014 Masiqta 06: Performing Rahmi (the Great Prayer)
  • Sydney 2014 Rahmia (Great Prayer) (Day 2)

rahma, mandaeism, mandaeism, rahma, classical, mandaic, ࡓࡀࡄࡌࡀ, plural, form, rahmia, ࡓࡀࡄࡌࡉࡀ, daily, devotional, prayer, that, recited, during, specific, time, specific, week, contents, translations, list, rahma, prayers, hourly, prayers, prayers, days, week, s. In Mandaeism a rahma Classical Mandaic ࡓࡀࡄࡌࡀ plural form rahmia ࡓࡀࡄࡌࡉࡀ is a daily devotional prayer that is recited during a specific time of the day or specific day of the week 1 Contents 1 Translations 2 List of rahma prayers 2 1 Hourly prayers 2 2 Prayers for the days of the week 2 3 Saturday evening priest initiation prayers 2 4 Sunday dawn priest initiation prayers 2 5 Fruits of Ether prayers 3 See also 4 References 5 External linksTranslations editE S Drower s version of the Qolasta the Canonical Prayerbook of the Mandaeans has 64 rahma prayers translated into English that are numbered from 106 to 169 In Drower s ordering the rahma prayers directly follow the Asiet Malkia prayer CP 105 while the Ṭabahatan prayer CP 170 comes after the rahma prayers 2 Part 1 of the Oxford Collection in Mark Lidzbarski s Mandaische Liturgien 1920 contains 60 rahma prayers translated into German that correspond to prayers 106 160 and 165 169 in Drower 1959 3 List of rahma prayers editBelow Oxford refers to Lidzbarski s 1920 numbering while CP refers to Drower s 1959 number Hourly prayers edit The first 13 prayers are recited during the three times of the day for prayer which are dawn sunrise noontime the seventh hour and evening sunset Oxford 1 1 CP 106 opening prayer Oxford 1 2 CP 107 dawn prayer Oxford 1 3 CP 108 dawn prayer Oxford 1 4 CP 109 noontime seventh hour prayer Oxford 1 5 CP 110 Oxford 1 6 CP 111 Oxford 1 7 CP 112 opening evening prayerRahma prayers recited after incense is offered Oxford 1 8 CP 113 dawn prayer after incense Oxford 1 9 CP 114 dawn prayer after incense Oxford 1 10 CP 115 dawn prayer after incense Oxford 1 11 CP 116 dawn prayer after incense Oxford 1 12 CP 117 noontime seventh hour prayer after incense Oxford 1 13 CP 118 evening prayer after incensePrayers for the days of the week edit There are 6 rahma prayers for each day of the week Each set consists of alternating long and short prayers i e the 1st prayer is a long one the 2nd prayer is a short one while the 3rd prayer is again a long one etc Sunday prayersOxford 1 14 CP 119 Oxford 1 15 CP 120 Oxford 1 16 CP 121 Oxford 1 17 CP 122 Oxford 1 18 CP 123 Oxford 1 19 CP 124 Monday prayersOxford 1 20 CP 125 Oxford 1 21 CP 126 Oxford 1 22 CP 127 Oxford 1 23 CP 128 Oxford 1 24 CP 129 Oxford 1 25 CP 130 Tuesday prayersOxford 1 26 CP 131 Oxford 1 27 CP 132 Oxford 1 28 CP 133 Oxford 1 29 CP 134 Oxford 1 30 CP 135 Oxford 1 31 CP 136 Wednesday prayersOxford 1 32 CP 137 Oxford 1 33 CP 138 Oxford 1 34 CP 139 Oxford 1 35 CP 140 Oxford 1 36 CP 141 Oxford 1 37 CP 142 Thursday prayersOxford 1 38 CP 143 Oxford 1 39 CP 144 Oxford 1 40 CP 145 Oxford 1 41 CP 146 Oxford 1 42 CP 147 Oxford 1 43 CP 148 Friday prayersOxford 1 44 CP 149 Oxford 1 45 CP 150 Oxford 1 46 CP 151 Oxford 1 47 CP 152 Oxford 1 48 CP 153 Oxford 1 49 CP 154 Saturday prayersOxford 1 50 CP 155 Oxford 1 51 CP 156 Oxford 1 52 CP 157 Oxford 1 53 CP 158 Oxford 1 54 CP 159 Oxford 1 55 CP 160 Saturday evening priest initiation prayers edit The 2 prayers for novices in priest initiation ceremonies recited on Saturday evening sunset CP 161 not in Lidzbarski CP 162 not in Lidzbarski Sunday dawn priest initiation prayers edit The 2 prayers for novices in priest initiation ceremonies recited on Sunday dawn sunrise CP 163 not in Lidzbarski CP 164 not in Lidzbarski Fruits of Ether prayers edit The last 5 prayers are the prayers for the Fruit s of Ether Oxford 1 56 CP 165 Oxford 1 57 CP 166 Oxford 1 58 CP 167 Oxford 1 59 CP 168 Oxford 1 60 CP 169 See also edit nbsp Wikisource has original text related to this article Qolasta Brakha daily prayer in Mandaeism Asiet Malkia Tabahatan Shumhata QolastaReferences edit Buckley Jorunn Jacobsen 2002 The Mandaeans ancient texts and modern people New York Oxford University Press ISBN 0 19 515385 5 OCLC 65198443 Drower E S 1959 The Canonical Prayerbook of the Mandaeans Leiden E J Brill Lidzbarski Mark 1920 Mandaische Liturgien Abhandlungen der Koniglichen Gesellschaft der Wissenschaften zu Gottingen phil hist Klasse NF 17 1 Berlin External links editSydney 2014 Masbuta 02 Rahmia for Priests Sydney 2014 Masiqta 06 Performing Rahmi the Great Prayer Sydney 2014 Rahmia Great Prayer Day 2 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Rahma Mandaeism amp oldid 1191015097, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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