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Radau

Radau is a river of Lower Saxony, Germany. It is right tributary of the Oker. It rises in the Harz range, leaves the mountains at Bad Harzburg, and discharges into the Oker near Vienenburg.

Radau
Radau Waterfall
Location
CountryGermany
StateLower Saxony
Reference no.48218
Physical characteristics
Source 
 • locationTorfhausmoor east of Torfhaus
 • coordinates51°47′56″N 10°32′27″E / 51.79889°N 10.54083°E / 51.79889; 10.54083
 • elevation800 m above sea level (NN) m
Mouth 
 • location
northeast of Vienenburg into the Oker
 • coordinates
51°57′29″N 10°34′25″E / 51.95806°N 10.57361°E / 51.95806; 10.57361
Length21.1 km (13.1 mi) [1][2]
Basin size58.7 km2 (22.7 sq mi)[1]
Discharge 
 • location[2]
 • average0.790 m3/s (27.9 cu ft/s)
Basin features
ProgressionOkerAllerWeserNorth Sea
NavigableNo

Course

 
The Radau about 100 metres in height above Torfhaus

The river rises at around 800 m (2,600 ft) in the Upper Harz region, in a bog known as Torfhausmoor or Radaubornmoor. The raised bog stretches from Torfhaus, a hamlet belonging to the Clausthal-Zellerfeld municipality, to the Brocken massif in the east. The historic peat cutting area today is part of the Harz National Park and can be reached via the scenic trail Goethe Way.

From its source, the mountain stream flows northwards through the Radau valley that it has carved out and feeds the 23 m (75 ft) high waterfall Radauwasserfall south of Bad Harzburg, immediately next to the Bundesstraße 4 federal highway. The artificial waterfall was constructed as a tourist attraction in 1859 on behalf of the Duchy of Brunswick State Railway company, which had operated the Brunswick–Bad Harzburg railway line since 1841. Beneath the waterfall is a restaurant and a miniature railway integrated into the landscape.

Passing west of the Großer Burgberg mountain, the river flows through the Bad Harzburg and Vienenburg urban areas. The Radau discharges into the Oker river northeast of Vienenburg, near the village of Wiedelah at the eastern rim of the Harly Forest.

Water management

 
Radau in Bad Harzburg

Since 1981, shares of the Radau waters are discharged to the Oker Dam and the Romkerhall hydroelectric plant run by the Harzwasserwerke company, as well as for drinking water treatment at the Grane Dam. While the upper current is almost left in its natural state, the lower sections are more obstructed; recently, fish ladders have been built to facilitate natural migration.

History

In the Middle Ages the Radowe was used for the rafting of logs and wooden palettes stacked with peat. To that end the river was dammed by 6 raft locks. The goods to be rafted, that had previously been dropped in the river, were transported downstream with the additional weight of water.

Remarks on pronunciation

  • Radau (river): stress on the first syllable
  • Radau (German for noise, din, cf. "row"): stress on the last syllable

See also

References

  1. ^ a b Environmental map service of Lower Saxony (Umweltkartendienst des Niedersächsischen Ministeriums für Umwelt, Energie und Klimaschutz)
  2. ^ a b Bestandsaufnahme zur Umsetzung der EG-Wasserrahmenrichtlinie, Oberflächengewässer, Bearbeitungsgebiet Oker; Tab. 2

radau, other, uses, disambiguation, river, lower, saxony, germany, right, tributary, oker, rises, harz, range, leaves, mountains, harzburg, discharges, into, oker, near, vienenburg, waterfalllocationcountrygermanystatelower, saxonyreference, 48218physical, cha. For other uses see Radau disambiguation Radau is a river of Lower Saxony Germany It is right tributary of the Oker It rises in the Harz range leaves the mountains at Bad Harzburg and discharges into the Oker near Vienenburg RadauRadau WaterfallLocationCountryGermanyStateLower SaxonyReference no 48218Physical characteristicsSource locationTorfhausmoor east of Torfhaus coordinates51 47 56 N 10 32 27 E 51 79889 N 10 54083 E 51 79889 10 54083 elevation800 m above sea level NN mMouth locationnortheast of Vienenburg into the Oker coordinates51 57 29 N 10 34 25 E 51 95806 N 10 57361 E 51 95806 10 57361Length21 1 km 13 1 mi 1 2 Basin size58 7 km2 22 7 sq mi 1 Discharge location 2 average0 790 m3 s 27 9 cu ft s Basin featuresProgressionOker Aller Weser North SeaNavigableNo Contents 1 Course 2 Water management 3 History 4 Remarks on pronunciation 5 See also 6 ReferencesCourse Edit The Radau about 100 metres in height above TorfhausThe river rises at around 800 m 2 600 ft in the Upper Harz region in a bog known as Torfhausmoor or Radaubornmoor The raised bog stretches from Torfhaus a hamlet belonging to the Clausthal Zellerfeld municipality to the Brocken massif in the east The historic peat cutting area today is part of the Harz National Park and can be reached via the scenic trail Goethe Way From its source the mountain stream flows northwards through the Radau valley that it has carved out and feeds the 23 m 75 ft high waterfall Radauwasserfall south of Bad Harzburg immediately next to the Bundesstrasse 4 federal highway The artificial waterfall was constructed as a tourist attraction in 1859 on behalf of the Duchy of Brunswick State Railway company which had operated the Brunswick Bad Harzburg railway line since 1841 Beneath the waterfall is a restaurant and a miniature railway integrated into the landscape Passing west of the Grosser Burgberg mountain the river flows through the Bad Harzburg and Vienenburg urban areas The Radau discharges into the Oker river northeast of Vienenburg near the village of Wiedelah at the eastern rim of the Harly Forest Water management Edit Radau in Bad HarzburgSince 1981 shares of the Radau waters are discharged to the Oker Dam and the Romkerhall hydroelectric plant run by the Harzwasserwerke company as well as for drinking water treatment at the Grane Dam While the upper current is almost left in its natural state the lower sections are more obstructed recently fish ladders have been built to facilitate natural migration History EditIn the Middle Ages the Radowe was used for the rafting of logs and wooden palettes stacked with peat To that end the river was dammed by 6 raft locks The goods to be rafted that had previously been dropped in the river were transported downstream with the additional weight of water Remarks on pronunciation EditRadau river stress on the first syllable Radau German for noise din cf row stress on the last syllableSee also EditList of rivers of Lower SaxonyReferences Edit a b Environmental map service of Lower Saxony Umweltkartendienst des Niedersachsischen Ministeriums fur Umwelt Energie und Klimaschutz a b Bestandsaufnahme zur Umsetzung der EG Wasserrahmenrichtlinie Oberflachengewasser Bearbeitungsgebiet Oker Tab 2 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Radau amp oldid 942947497, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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