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Quartinia gens

The gens Quartinia was an obscure plebeian family at ancient Rome. Few members of this gens are mentioned in history, but a number are known from inscriptions.

Origin

The nomen Quartinius belongs to a class of gentilicia formed from other names, typically ending in -inus, suggesting the cognomen Quartinus, a diminutive of Quartus, fourth.[1] Quartus may have been an old praenomen that had fallen out of use by historical times, but continued in use as a cognomen. The feminine form, Quarta, was regularly used as both praenomen and cognomen.[2]

The greater number of Quartinii are known from inscriptions from various parts of Gaul, and other northern provinces, suggesting that the family was of Gallic origin. At least two of them were associated with the temple of Mithras at Virunum in Noricum, one in the late second century, the other early in the fourth, indicating the family's long residence there.

Praenomina

The only praenomina associated with the Quartinii are Lucius, Marcus, and Titus, all of which were among the most common names throughout Roman history.

Members

This list includes abbreviated praenomina. For an explanation of this practice, see filiation.
  • Quartinius Castresus, son of Quartinius Optatus, buried in the family sepulchre at Rome, aged seven years, one month, twenty-seven days.[3]
  • Quartinia T. f. Catullina, dedicated a tomb at Salinae in Alpes Maritimae for her parents, Titus Quartinius Catullinus and Lucillia Materna, and brother, Quartinius Maternus.[4]
  • Titus Quartinius Catullinus, husband of Lucillia Materna, and father of Quartinius Maternus and Quartinia Catullina, buried at Salinae.[4]
  • Quartinius T. f. Maternus, son of Titus Quartinius Catullinus and Lucillia Materna, was a soldier in the fourteenth urban cohort, buried at Salinae in a tomb dedicated by his sister, Quartinia Catullina.[4]
  • Quartinia Mitani, wife of Aurelius Primitivus Cularo, named in an inscription from Gratianopolis in Gallia Narbonensis.[5]
  • Quartinius Optatus, a veteran, built a sepulchre at Rome for himself, his son, Quartinius Castresus, and Flavia Myrtala, perhaps his wife.[3]
  • Quartinia Paterna, wife of Marcus Mogovius Bredo, who dedicated a tomb for her at Nemausus in Gallia Narbonensis.[6]
  • Marcus Quartinius Paternus, the son of Avitianus, named in a libationary inscription from Brigantio in Alpes Maritimae.[7]
  • Lucius Quartinius Primus, named in an inscription found at Riva del Garda, formerly in Venetia and Histria.[8]
  • Lucius Quartinius Quartus, named in a dedicatory inscription from the temple of Mithras at Virunum, dating between AD 182 and 184.[9]
  • Marcus Quartinius M. f. Sabinus Remus, a soldier in the praetorian guard, named in a libationary inscription from Rome.[10]
  • Titus Quartinius Saturnalis, standard-bearer of the thirtieth legion, named in a libationary inscription from Colonia Ulpia Trajana in Germania Inferior, dating to AD 239.[11]
  • Quartinius Tacitus, named in an inscription from Rome.[12]
  • Quartinius Ursinianus, curator of the temple of Mithras at Virunum, after its restoration in AD 311.[13]
  • Quartinia Virana, named in a libationary inscription found at Fino Mornasco, formerly part of Cisalpine Gaul.[14]

See also

References

  1. ^ Chase, p. 126.
  2. ^ Petersen, "The Numeral Praenomina of the Romans", p. 349.
  3. ^ a b CIL VI, 32894.
  4. ^ a b c CIL XII, 65.
  5. ^ CIL XII, 2227.
  6. ^ CIL XII, 3851.
  7. ^ AE 1971, 241.
  8. ^ AE 1991, 841.
  9. ^ AE 1994, 1334.
  10. ^ CIL VI, 46.
  11. ^ CIL XIII, 8625.
  12. ^ CIL VI, 2407a.
  13. ^ CIL III, 4796.
  14. ^ CIL V, 5689.

Bibliography

  • Theodor Mommsen et alii, Corpus Inscriptionum Latinarum (The Body of Latin Inscriptions, abbreviated CIL), Berlin-Brandenburgische Akademie der Wissenschaften (1853–present).
  • René Cagnat et alii, L'Année épigraphique (The Year in Epigraphy, abbreviated AE), Presses Universitaires de France (1888–present).
  • George Davis Chase, "The Origin of Roman Praenomina", in Harvard Studies in Classical Philology, vol. VIII (1897).
  • Hans Petersen, "The Numeral Praenomina of the Romans", in Transactions of the American Philological Association, vol. xciii, pp. 347–354 (1962).

quartinia, gens, gens, quartinia, obscure, plebeian, family, ancient, rome, members, this, gens, mentioned, history, number, known, from, inscriptions, contents, origin, praenomina, members, also, references, bibliographyorigin, editthe, nomen, quartinius, bel. The gens Quartinia was an obscure plebeian family at ancient Rome Few members of this gens are mentioned in history but a number are known from inscriptions Contents 1 Origin 2 Praenomina 3 Members 4 See also 5 References 6 BibliographyOrigin EditThe nomen Quartinius belongs to a class of gentilicia formed from other names typically ending in inus suggesting the cognomen Quartinus a diminutive of Quartus fourth 1 Quartus may have been an old praenomen that had fallen out of use by historical times but continued in use as a cognomen The feminine form Quarta was regularly used as both praenomen and cognomen 2 The greater number of Quartinii are known from inscriptions from various parts of Gaul and other northern provinces suggesting that the family was of Gallic origin At least two of them were associated with the temple of Mithras at Virunum in Noricum one in the late second century the other early in the fourth indicating the family s long residence there Praenomina EditThe only praenomina associated with the Quartinii are Lucius Marcus and Titus all of which were among the most common names throughout Roman history Members EditThis list includes abbreviated praenomina For an explanation of this practice see filiation Quartinius Castresus son of Quartinius Optatus buried in the family sepulchre at Rome aged seven years one month twenty seven days 3 Quartinia T f Catullina dedicated a tomb at Salinae in Alpes Maritimae for her parents Titus Quartinius Catullinus and Lucillia Materna and brother Quartinius Maternus 4 Titus Quartinius Catullinus husband of Lucillia Materna and father of Quartinius Maternus and Quartinia Catullina buried at Salinae 4 Quartinius T f Maternus son of Titus Quartinius Catullinus and Lucillia Materna was a soldier in the fourteenth urban cohort buried at Salinae in a tomb dedicated by his sister Quartinia Catullina 4 Quartinia Mitani wife of Aurelius Primitivus Cularo named in an inscription from Gratianopolis in Gallia Narbonensis 5 Quartinius Optatus a veteran built a sepulchre at Rome for himself his son Quartinius Castresus and Flavia Myrtala perhaps his wife 3 Quartinia Paterna wife of Marcus Mogovius Bredo who dedicated a tomb for her at Nemausus in Gallia Narbonensis 6 Marcus Quartinius Paternus the son of Avitianus named in a libationary inscription from Brigantio in Alpes Maritimae 7 Lucius Quartinius Primus named in an inscription found at Riva del Garda formerly in Venetia and Histria 8 Lucius Quartinius Quartus named in a dedicatory inscription from the temple of Mithras at Virunum dating between AD 182 and 184 9 Marcus Quartinius M f Sabinus Remus a soldier in the praetorian guard named in a libationary inscription from Rome 10 Titus Quartinius Saturnalis standard bearer of the thirtieth legion named in a libationary inscription from Colonia Ulpia Trajana in Germania Inferior dating to AD 239 11 Quartinius Tacitus named in an inscription from Rome 12 Quartinius Ursinianus curator of the temple of Mithras at Virunum after its restoration in AD 311 13 Quartinia Virana named in a libationary inscription found at Fino Mornasco formerly part of Cisalpine Gaul 14 See also EditList of Roman gentesReferences Edit Chase p 126 Petersen The Numeral Praenomina of the Romans p 349 a b CIL VI 32894 a b c CIL XII 65 CIL XII 2227 CIL XII 3851 AE 1971 241 AE 1991 841 AE 1994 1334 CIL VI 46 CIL XIII 8625 CIL VI 2407a CIL III 4796 CIL V 5689 Bibliography EditTheodor Mommsen et alii Corpus Inscriptionum Latinarum The Body of Latin Inscriptions abbreviated CIL Berlin Brandenburgische Akademie der Wissenschaften 1853 present Rene Cagnat et alii L Annee epigraphique The Year in Epigraphy abbreviated AE Presses Universitaires de France 1888 present George Davis Chase The Origin of Roman Praenomina in Harvard Studies in Classical Philology vol VIII 1897 Hans Petersen The Numeral Praenomina of the Romans in Transactions of the American Philological Association vol xciii pp 347 354 1962 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Quartinia gens amp oldid 818459355, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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