In topology, puncturing a manifold is removing a finite set of points from that manifold.[1] The set of points can be small as a single point. In this case, the manifold is known as once-punctured. With the removal of a second point, it becomes twice-punctured, and so on.
Examples of punctured manifolds include the open disk (which is a sphere with a single puncture), the cylinder (which is a sphere with two punctures),[1] and the Möbius strip (which is a projective plane with a single puncture).[2]
Seifert, Herbert; Threlfall, William (1980). A Textbook of Topology. Pure and Applied Mathematics. Vol. 89. Translated by Goldman, Michael A. New York & London: Academic Press. p. 12. ISBN0-12-634850-2. MR 0575168.
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puncture, topology, confused, with, puncturing, coding, theory, topology, puncturing, manifold, removing, finite, points, from, that, manifold, points, small, single, point, this, case, manifold, known, once, punctured, with, removal, second, point, becomes, t. Not to be confused with Puncturing coding theory In topology puncturing a manifold is removing a finite set of points from that manifold 1 The set of points can be small as a single point In this case the manifold is known as once punctured With the removal of a second point it becomes twice punctured and so on Examples of punctured manifolds include the open disk which is a sphere with a single puncture the cylinder which is a sphere with two punctures 1 and the Mobius strip which is a projective plane with a single puncture 2 References edit a b Seifert amp Threlfall 1980 p 29 Seifert amp Threlfall 1980 p 12 Bibliography editSeifert Herbert Threlfall William 1980 A Textbook of Topology Pure and Applied Mathematics Vol 89 Translated by Goldman Michael A New York amp London Academic Press p 12 ISBN 0 12 634850 2 MR 0575168 nbsp This topology related article is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Puncture topology amp oldid 1217306260, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,