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Psilocybe strictipes

Psilocybe strictipes is a mushroom that grows on grassy meadows and lawns; It is found throughout the cool temperate and subarctic regions of the Northern Hemisphere and it is most common in Europe, and the Pacific Northwest region of North America. It contains the psychoactive compound psilocybin is closely related to Psilocybe semilanceata and Psilocybe pelliculosa. Psilocybe strictipes is commonly confused with Psilocybe semilanceata and can be differentiated by its lack of a papilla and a convex to subumbonate cap. "Strictipes" comes from the Latin words stricti (narrow) and pes (foot).

Psilocybe strictipes
Scientific classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Fungi
Division: Basidiomycota
Class: Agaricomycetes
Order: Agaricales
Family: Hymenogastraceae
Genus: Psilocybe
Species:
P. strictipes
Binomial name
Psilocybe strictipes
Singer & A.H.Smith
Synonyms[1]

Psilocybe callosa (Fr. : Fr.) Quel. s.Guzmán (1983)
Psilocybe semilanceata var. obtusa Bon
Psilocybe semilanceata var. microspora Singer

Psilocybe strictipes
Gills on hymenium
Cap is conical or campanulate
Hymenium is adnate or subdecurrent
Stipe is bare
Spore print is brown to purple
Ecology is saprotrophic
Edibility is psychoactive
P. strictipes spores

Description edit

Psilocybe strictipes has a farinaceous smell and taste. Pleurocystidia are absent and its lageniform cheilocystidia are 21-45 by 7-10 µm. The cap is 5 to 30 mm across, conic to campanulate to convex, smooth, and translucent-striate near the margin, often with a low umbo. It is walnut brown to dark rusty brown, with a smooth surface and a separable gelatinous pellicle. It is Hygrophanous, fading to buff as it dries. The flesh sometimes stains blue where damaged. The gills are cream-colored when young and dark purple brown when mature, with an adnate attachment. The spores are dark purple brown, suboblong, and 11 by 6 µm. The stipe has a white to ocher, equal, tough, and cartilaginous structure with fibrillose patches. It is 4 to 10 cm long and around .25 cm thick. The partial veil is thin, cortinate, and does not usually leave any remnants on the stipe.

Distribution and habitat edit

Psilocybe strictipes fruits in late summer to fall in Chile, England, Scotland, France, Germany, the Netherlands, Poland, Slovakia, Sweden, Siberia, and the Pacific Northwest. Psilocybe strictipes is found in lawns and grassy fields but never growing directly from dung.

See also edit

References edit

  • Stamets, Paul (1996). Psilocybin Mushrooms of the World. Berkeley: Ten Speed Press. ISBN 0-9610798-0-0.
  1. ^ Guzmán G, Allen JW, Gartz J (2000). "A worldwide geographical distribution of the neurotropic fungi, an analysis and discussion" (PDF). Annali del Museo Civico di Rovereto: Sezione Archeologia, Storia, Scienze Naturali. 14: 189–280.

External links edit

  • Psilocybe strictipes (Google Images)
  • Psilocybe strictipes photo

psilocybe, strictipes, mushroom, that, grows, grassy, meadows, lawns, found, throughout, cool, temperate, subarctic, regions, northern, hemisphere, most, common, europe, pacific, northwest, region, north, america, contains, psychoactive, compound, psilocybin, . Psilocybe strictipes is a mushroom that grows on grassy meadows and lawns It is found throughout the cool temperate and subarctic regions of the Northern Hemisphere and it is most common in Europe and the Pacific Northwest region of North America It contains the psychoactive compound psilocybin is closely related to Psilocybe semilanceata and Psilocybe pelliculosa Psilocybe strictipes is commonly confused with Psilocybe semilanceata and can be differentiated by its lack of a papilla and a convex to subumbonate cap Strictipes comes from the Latin words stricti narrow and pes foot Psilocybe strictipesScientific classificationDomain EukaryotaKingdom FungiDivision BasidiomycotaClass AgaricomycetesOrder AgaricalesFamily HymenogastraceaeGenus PsilocybeSpecies P strictipesBinomial namePsilocybe strictipesSinger amp A H SmithSynonyms 1 Psilocybe callosa Fr Fr Quel s Guzman 1983 Psilocybe semilanceata var obtusa BonPsilocybe semilanceata var microspora Singer Psilocybe strictipesMycological characteristicsGills on hymeniumCap is conical or campanulateHymenium is adnate or subdecurrentStipe is bareSpore print is brown to purpleEcology is saprotrophicEdibility is psychoactiveP strictipes spores Contents 1 Description 2 Distribution and habitat 3 See also 4 References 5 External linksDescription editPsilocybe strictipes has a farinaceous smell and taste Pleurocystidia are absent and its lageniform cheilocystidia are 21 45 by 7 10 µm The cap is 5 to 30 mm across conic to campanulate to convex smooth and translucent striate near the margin often with a low umbo It is walnut brown to dark rusty brown with a smooth surface and a separable gelatinous pellicle It is Hygrophanous fading to buff as it dries The flesh sometimes stains blue where damaged The gills are cream colored when young and dark purple brown when mature with an adnate attachment The spores are dark purple brown suboblong and 11 by 6 µm The stipe has a white to ocher equal tough and cartilaginous structure with fibrillose patches It is 4 to 10 cm long and around 25 cm thick The partial veil is thin cortinate and does not usually leave any remnants on the stipe Distribution and habitat editPsilocybe strictipes fruits in late summer to fall in Chile England Scotland France Germany the Netherlands Poland Slovakia Sweden Siberia and the Pacific Northwest Psilocybe strictipes is found in lawns and grassy fields but never growing directly from dung See also editMushroom hunting Psilocybin mushroomsReferences editStamets Paul 1996 Psilocybin Mushrooms of the World Berkeley Ten Speed Press ISBN 0 9610798 0 0 Guzman G Allen JW Gartz J 2000 A worldwide geographical distribution of the neurotropic fungi an analysis and discussion PDF Annali del Museo Civico di Rovereto Sezione Archeologia Storia Scienze Naturali 14 189 280 External links editPsilocybe strictipes Google Images Psilocybe strictipes photo Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Psilocybe strictipes amp oldid 1142866914, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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