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Princess Maria Anna of Saxony (1799–1832)

Marie Anna of Saxony (15 November 1799 – 24 March 1832), (full name: Maria Anna Carolina Josepha Vincentia Xaveria Nepomucena Franziska de Paula Franziska de Chantal Johanna Antonia Elisabeth Cunigunde Gertrud Leopoldina), was a princess of Saxony. She became Grand Duchess of Tuscany by her marriage to Leopold II, Grand Duke of Tuscany.

Maria Anna of Saxony
Portrait of Marianna by Gaspero Martellini, 1821
Grand Duchess consort of Tuscany
Tenure18 June 1824 – 24 March 1832
Born(1799-11-15)15 November 1799
Dresden
Died24 March 1832(1832-03-24) (aged 32)
Pisa
SpouseLeopold II, Grand Duke of Tuscany
IssueArchduchess Caroline
Auguste Ferdinande, Princess of Bavaria
Archduchess Maximiliana
Names
Maria Anna Carolina Josepha Vincentia Xaveria Nepomucena Franziska de Paula Franziska Johanna de Chantal Antonia Elisabeth Cunigunde Gertrud Leopoldina
HouseWettin
FatherMaximilian, Crown Prince of Saxony
MotherPrincess Caroline of Parma
ReligionRoman Catholicism

Family edit

Marie Anna was born in Dresden, one of the seven children of Maximilian of Saxony by his first wife Caroline of Bourbon-Parma.

Her father was a son of Frederick Christian, Elector of Saxony. Her mother was a daughter of Ferdinand, Duke of Parma. Through her mother, Maria Anna was also the great-granddaughter of Maria Theresa.

Life edit

During her short life she showed a special interest for ancient paintings and classical poetry, acquiring the Liber Interitus by Horace for an unknown but extremely high price. She was inspired by Gnostic writings to write a short poet entitled Chuchotet d'Archont, published posthumously. Along with her husband she was the founding patron of L'Istituto Statale della Ss. Annunziata, the first female boarding school in Florence set up to educate aristocratic and noble young ladies. She died in Italy of tuberculosis she passed onto Auguste, her only surviving daughter.

Marriage and issue edit

Her husband's granddaughter Archduchess Luise of Austria described Maria Anna as a "highly nervous girl who was so terrified at the idea of meeting her unknown bridegroom that she refused to leave Dresden unless accompanied by her sister" Princess Maria Ferdinanda of Saxony.[1] As her sister agreed to travel with her, Maria Anna duly married on 16 November 1817 the future Leopold II, Grand Duke of Tuscany, son of Ferdinand III, Grand Duke of Tuscany and his first wife Princess Luisa of Naples and Sicily. During the celebrations, Ferdinand became attached to Maria Anna's sister, and they were later married. Her sister Maria Ferdinanda thus became Maria Anna's stepmother-in-law.[2]

They had four children, only one of whom lived to mature adulthood:

  • Carolina Augusta Elisabeth Vincentia Johanna Josepha of Austria (1822–1841)
  • Archduchess Auguste Ferdinande of Austria (1825–1864)
  • Maria Maximiliana Thekla Johanna Josepha of Austria (1827–1834), died in childhood.
  • Maria Josepha Amalia Carlotta Giovanna (1828-1836), died in childhood.

After Maria Anna's death at Pisa in 1832, her husband married Princess Maria Antonia of the Two Sicilies.

Ancestry edit

References edit

  1. ^ Toscana, p. 18.
  2. ^ Toscana, p. 18.

Sources edit

  • Toscana, Luise von (1911). My Own Story. London: Ballantyne & Company LTD.
Princess Maria Anna of Saxony (1799–1832)
Born: 15 November 1799 Died: 24 March 1832
Italian royalty
Preceded by Grand Duchess consort of Tuscany
1824–1832
Vacant
Title next held by
Maria Antonia of the Two Sicilies

princess, maria, anna, saxony, 1799, 1832, other, people, named, maria, anna, saxony, maria, anna, saxony, disambiguation, marie, anna, saxony, november, 1799, march, 1832, full, name, maria, anna, carolina, josepha, vincentia, xaveria, nepomucena, franziska, . For other people named Maria Anna of Saxony see Maria Anna of Saxony disambiguation Marie Anna of Saxony 15 November 1799 24 March 1832 full name Maria Anna Carolina Josepha Vincentia Xaveria Nepomucena Franziska de Paula Franziska de Chantal Johanna Antonia Elisabeth Cunigunde Gertrud Leopoldina was a princess of Saxony She became Grand Duchess of Tuscany by her marriage to Leopold II Grand Duke of Tuscany Maria Anna of SaxonyPortrait of Marianna by Gaspero Martellini 1821Grand Duchess consort of TuscanyTenure18 June 1824 24 March 1832Born 1799 11 15 15 November 1799DresdenDied24 March 1832 1832 03 24 aged 32 PisaSpouseLeopold II Grand Duke of TuscanyIssueArchduchess CarolineAuguste Ferdinande Princess of BavariaArchduchess MaximilianaNamesMaria Anna Carolina Josepha Vincentia Xaveria Nepomucena Franziska de Paula Franziska Johanna de Chantal Antonia Elisabeth Cunigunde Gertrud LeopoldinaHouseWettinFatherMaximilian Crown Prince of SaxonyMotherPrincess Caroline of ParmaReligionRoman Catholicism Contents 1 Family 2 Life 3 Marriage and issue 4 Ancestry 5 References 6 SourcesFamily editMarie Anna was born in Dresden one of the seven children of Maximilian of Saxony by his first wife Caroline of Bourbon Parma Her father was a son of Frederick Christian Elector of Saxony Her mother was a daughter of Ferdinand Duke of Parma Through her mother Maria Anna was also the great granddaughter of Maria Theresa Life editDuring her short life she showed a special interest for ancient paintings and classical poetry acquiring the Liber Interitus by Horace for an unknown but extremely high price She was inspired by Gnostic writings to write a short poet entitled Chuchotet d Archont published posthumously Along with her husband she was the founding patron of L Istituto Statale della Ss Annunziata the first female boarding school in Florence set up to educate aristocratic and noble young ladies She died in Italy of tuberculosis she passed onto Auguste her only surviving daughter Marriage and issue editHer husband s granddaughter Archduchess Luise of Austria described Maria Anna as a highly nervous girl who was so terrified at the idea of meeting her unknown bridegroom that she refused to leave Dresden unless accompanied by her sister Princess Maria Ferdinanda of Saxony 1 As her sister agreed to travel with her Maria Anna duly married on 16 November 1817 the future Leopold II Grand Duke of Tuscany son of Ferdinand III Grand Duke of Tuscany and his first wife Princess Luisa of Naples and Sicily During the celebrations Ferdinand became attached to Maria Anna s sister and they were later married Her sister Maria Ferdinanda thus became Maria Anna s stepmother in law 2 They had four children only one of whom lived to mature adulthood Carolina Augusta Elisabeth Vincentia Johanna Josepha of Austria 1822 1841 Archduchess Auguste Ferdinande of Austria 1825 1864 Maria Maximiliana Thekla Johanna Josepha of Austria 1827 1834 died in childhood Maria Josepha Amalia Carlotta Giovanna 1828 1836 died in childhood After Maria Anna s death at Pisa in 1832 her husband married Princess Maria Antonia of the Two Sicilies Ancestry editAncestors of Princess Maria Anna of Saxony 1799 1832 8 Augustus III of Poland4 Frederick Christian Elector of Saxony9 Maria Josepha of Austria2 Maximilian Hereditary Prince of Saxony10 Charles VII Holy Roman Emperor5 Maria Antonia of Bavaria11 Maria Amalia of Austria1 Princess Maria Anna of Saxony12 Philip Duke of Parma6 Ferdinand Duke of Parma13 Louise Elisabeth of France3 Carolina of Parma14 Francis I Holy Roman Emperor7 Maria Amalia of Austria15 Maria Theresa of AustriaReferences edit Toscana p 18 Toscana p 18 Sources editToscana Luise von 1911 My Own Story London Ballantyne amp Company LTD nbsp Wikimedia Commons has media related to Maria Anna Carolina of Saxony Princess Maria Anna of Saxony 1799 1832 House of WettinBorn 15 November 1799 Died 24 March 1832Italian royaltyPreceded byMaria Ferdinanda of Saxony Grand Duchess consort of Tuscany1824 1832 VacantTitle next held byMaria Antonia of the Two Sicilies Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Princess Maria Anna of Saxony 1799 1832 amp oldid 1178480494, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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