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Presentation semantics

In computer science, particularly in human-computer interaction, presentation semantics specify how a particular piece of a formal language is represented in a distinguished manner accessible to human senses, usually human vision. For example, saying that <bold> ... </bold> must render the text between these constructs using some bold typeface is a specification of presentation semantics for that syntax.

Many markup languages, including HTML, DSSSL, and XSL-FO, have presentation semantics, but others, such as XML, do not.[1][2][3] Character encoding standards, such as Unicode, also have presentation semantics.[4]

One of the main goals of style sheet languages is to separate the syntax that defines document content from the syntax endowed with presentation semantics. This is the norm on the World Wide Web, where the Cascading Style Sheets language provides a large collection of presentation semantics for HTML documents.[5]

References edit

  1. ^ H. P. Alesso, Craig Forsythe Smith, Developing Semantic Web services, A K Peters, Ltd., 2005, ISBN 1-56881-212-4, p. 62 and p. 100
  2. ^ G. Ken Holman, Definitive XSL-FO, Prentice Hall PTR, 2003, ISBN 0-13-140374-5, p. 13
  3. ^ Erik Wilde, David Lowe, Xpath, XLink, XPointer, and XML: a practical guide to Web hyperlinking and transclusion, Addison-Wesley, 2003, ISBN 0-201-70344-0, p. 201
  4. ^ "IBM Knowledge Center - Home of IBM product documentation".
  5. ^ "HTML 4.0 Specification — W3C Recommendation — Conformance: requirements and recommendations". World Wide Web Consortium. December 18, 1997. Retrieved July 6, 2015.

presentation, semantics, computer, science, particularly, human, computer, interaction, presentation, semantics, specify, particular, piece, formal, language, represented, distinguished, manner, accessible, human, senses, usually, human, vision, example, sayin. In computer science particularly in human computer interaction presentation semantics specify how a particular piece of a formal language is represented in a distinguished manner accessible to human senses usually human vision For example saying that lt bold gt lt bold gt must render the text between these constructs using some bold typeface is a specification of presentation semantics for that syntax Many markup languages including HTML DSSSL and XSL FO have presentation semantics but others such as XML do not 1 2 3 Character encoding standards such as Unicode also have presentation semantics 4 One of the main goals of style sheet languages is to separate the syntax that defines document content from the syntax endowed with presentation semantics This is the norm on the World Wide Web where the Cascading Style Sheets language provides a large collection of presentation semantics for HTML documents 5 References edit H P Alesso Craig Forsythe Smith Developing Semantic Web services A K Peters Ltd 2005 ISBN 1 56881 212 4 p 62 and p 100 G Ken Holman Definitive XSL FO Prentice Hall PTR 2003 ISBN 0 13 140374 5 p 13 Erik Wilde David Lowe Xpath XLink XPointer and XML a practical guide to Web hyperlinking and transclusion Addison Wesley 2003 ISBN 0 201 70344 0 p 201 IBM Knowledge Center Home of IBM product documentation HTML 4 0 Specification W3C Recommendation Conformance requirements and recommendations World Wide Web Consortium December 18 1997 Retrieved July 6 2015 nbsp This computer science article is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Presentation semantics amp oldid 1076132592, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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