Philip Delano
Philip Delano (c. 1603 – c. 1681-82) was a passenger on the Fortune and an early citizen of Plymouth Colony. He is best known as the progenitor of the Delano family in the Americas.[3][4][5][6]
Philip Delano | |
|---|---|
| Born | |
| Baptized | December 7, 1603 |
| Died | Sometime between August 22, 1681 (aged 77) and March 4, 1682 (aged 78) |
| Nationality | Flanders |
| Other names | Philippe de la Noye |
| Known for | Citizen of Plymouth Colony |
| Family | Delano family |
Life edit
Early years edit
Philippe de Lannoy, later Philip Delano, was baptized in the Vrouwekerk, the Protestant Walloon church of Leiden, Holland on December 7, 1603. His parents, Jan (Jean) de Lannoy of Tourcoing and Marie Mahieu of Lille (Rijsel) in Flanders, at that time in the Spanish Netherlands,[7] were betrothed on January 13, 1596 in the same church. The Walloons were the French-speaking natives of the ancient region of Wallonia, now in today's Belgium,[7] to the east of Flanders. Both parents made their way with their families to Leiden via Canterbury, England, having fled religious persecution from Flanders around 1579.[7] Jean's father was Gysbert (Guilbert) de Lannoy, the earliest known de Lannoy ancestor. 8 places where the de Lannoys and Mahieus lived are known, more than for any Mayflower passenger.[8]
Philip's father died within a year or two of his son's birth, and Philip's mother married Robert Mannoo, a woolcomber from the city of Namur, on March 6, 1605. Philip grew up in Leiden, but further details are unknown.
In New England edit
In November 1621, Philip Delano arrived in Plymouth Colony as a single man on the ship Fortune. Based on his baptism date, Philip's age was about 18. Philip may have been the servant of another passenger.[9][10] Philip may have first lived with his uncle, Mayflower passenger Francis Cooke and Cooke's son. Philip's maternal aunt, Hester (Mahieu), was married to Cooke.[11] In 1633, Philip is listed as a freeman.
In the Division of Land of 1623, Philip is listed as Philipe de la Noye, sharing a parcel of land with Moses Simonson. Near the end of 1626, Isaac Allerton had reached an agreement with Plymouth's financial backers in London, the Adventurers, that Plymouth would buy the colony's debts from the London backers. The colonists formed their own group in Plymouth, the Undertakers, which assumed the debt. The agreement was signed in Plymouth by 27 men, including Delano, who signed as “Phillip Delanoy”. In 1627, after the institution of private property, Delano made the first recorded land sale in Plymouth to Stephen Deane.
In 1637, Delano volunteered for the Pequot War.[9] On October 2, he was given forty acres of land in Duxbury, adjoining the lands of John Alden and Edward Bumpus.[12] Delano was appointed surveyor, but was deposed in 1641.[12]
Death and burial edit
Philip Delano died in Duxbury, Plymouth Colony between August 22, 1681 and March 4, 1681/2. Though his burial place is unknown,[10] it is likely that Philip was buried in the Myles Standish Burial Ground in Duxbury, where many of Philip's descendants are buried.[11]
At his death, Philip may have accrued significant wealth.[9][11] His sons Thomas and Samuel agreed to distribute Philip's estate; the other children who shared the estate were John, Jane, Rebecca and Philip.[12][13]
Family edit
Surname edit
Over the years, names of various spellings have been attributed to Philip Delano. The surname de Lannoy originates from the town of Lannoy, a few miles from Tourcoing.[7]
In the 1623 Division of Land, Philip is listed as Philipe de la Noye. In both the 1626 Purchasers list and the 1633-34 tax list, he is listed as Phillip Delanoy. Philip's name was changed to Delano in New England. His father's name at marriage and death is recorded in Dutch church records as Jan Lano.
There is no evidence that Philip was a descendant of the noble House of Lannoy.[14][15]
Children edit
Philip Delano was married twice and may have had nine or ten children.[11][13] He married:
1. Hester Dewsbery (or Dewsbury) on December 19, 1634 in Plymouth. She died between 1648 and 1653. Her burial place is unknown. Children attributed to Philip and Hester Delano:
- Mary (b. ca. 1635). She married Jonathan Dunham on November 29, 1655. Died childless.
- Philip (ca. 1637 – 1708). He married Elizabeth Sampson and had five children.
- Thomas (ca. 1639 – April 13, 1723). He married a daughter of Mayflower passenger John Alden, likely Rebecca. With her, Thomas had nine children. The couple were buried in Myles Standish Burying Ground, Duxbury, Mass.[12][13]
- Esther (b. ca. 1641). She was not named in her father’s estate and, therefore, may have predeceased him.
- John (b. ca. 1644 – September 5, 1721). He married Mary Weston and had six children.
- Jonathan (b. ca. 1648 – December 28, 1720). He married Mercy Warren and had thirteen children. Mercy was a granddaughter of Mayflower passenger Richard Warren. It is through Jonathan's son Thomas that Franklin Delano Roosevelt descends. Jonathan Delano and his wife were both buried in Acushnet Cemetery in Acushnet, Massachusetts.
2. Mary, widow of James Glass. Her father was William Pontus. Mary's burial place is unknown.[16] Children attributed to Philip and Mary Delano:
- Jane (b. ca. 1655). She was living at the settlement of her father’s estate in 1682. There is no further information.
- Rebecca (b. ca. 1657 – April 7, 1709). She married John Churchill on December 28, 1686 and had five children. She was buried at Burial Hill, Plymouth, Mass.
- Samuel (b. ca. 1659 – bef. August 9, 1728). He married Elizabeth Standish and had nine children. Elizabeth was a granddaughter of Mayflower passenger Myles Standish. Samuel and his wife Elizabeth were both buried in Myles Standish Burying Ground, Duxbury, Mass.
- (a daughter) was born ca. 1661, based on the wording of various bequests in Philip’s will.[11][10] There is no further information.
See also edit
References edit
- ^ "Philippe Delano". Delano Kindred. Retrieved 8 February 2023.
- ^ Paul E. Kandarian (July 27, 2014). "Delano name lives on through plantation donation". The Boston Globe. Boston.
- ^ Annie Russell Marble (1920). The Women Who Came in the Mayflower. Boston: The Pilgrim Press. p. 35. ISBN 1528717740.
- ^ Muriel Curtis Cushing (2002). Philip Delano of the "Fortune" 1621. Plymouth, Massachusetts: General Society of Mayflower Descendants. ASIN B006ZPQD46.
- ^ James MacGregor Burns (2012). Roosevelt: The Lion and the Fox (1882–1940). New York City: Open Road Integrated Media. p. 7. ISBN 9781453245132.
- ^ Nathaniel Philbrick (2006). Mayflower. New York City: Viking Press. p. 125. ISBN 9780143111979.
- ^ a b c d George English, Ancestry and History of Philip Delano, Born Philippe de Lannoy (Mayflower Descendant, 56 [2007]), pp. 70-90, 163-184
- ^ George English, “Ancestry and History of Philip Delano, Born Philippe De Lannoy – Further Findings about the De Lannoy and Mahieu Families” MD 69 (2021): 5-29.
- ^ a b c Eugene Aubrey Stratton, Plymouth Colony: Its History and People, 1620-1691 (Salt Lake City: Ancestry Publishing, 1986), p. 280
- ^ a b c Charles Edward Banks,The English Ancestry and Homes of the Pilgrim Father Original Narratives of Early American History (New York: Grafton Press, 1929), p. 115
- ^ a b c d e Genealogical Profile of Philip Delano/De la Noye, (collaboration of Plimoth Plantation and New England Historic Genealogical Society accessed 2013) (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2012-11-01. Retrieved 2012-08-06.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) - ^ a b c d Eugene Aubrey Stratton, Plymouth Colony: Its History and People, 1620-1691 (Salt Lake City: Ancestry Publishing, 1986), p. 281
- ^ a b c Robert Charles Anderson, Pilgrim Village Family Sketch: Philip Delano (a collaboration between American Ancestors and New England Historic Genealogical Society)
- ^ "GHAAHD Description". Delano Kindred. Retrieved 8 February 2023.
- ^ George English (3 May 2020). "How Surname Origins Solved A 100 Year Old Claim Of Royal Descent". Research Through People. Retrieved 8 February 2023.
- ^ Eugene Aubrey Stratton, Plymouth Colony: Its History and People, 1620-1691 (Salt Lake City: Ancestry Publishing, 1986), pp. 281, 339
External links edit
- State Historical Marker for Delano