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Petrus Codde

Pieter Codde also known as Petrus Codde (27 November 1648, in Amsterdam – 18 December 1710, in Utrecht) was apostolic vicar of the Catholic Church's Vicariate Apostolic of Batavia, also known as the Dutch Mission, from 1688 to 1702.[1][2][3] He served as the Old Catholic Archbishop of Utrecht from 1688 to 1710.

Petrus Codde
Bishop of Utrecht
ChurchCatholic Church
DioceseArchdiocese of Utrecht
In office1688–1702
Personal details
Born27 November 1648
Died18 December 1710

Life edit

Codde studied in Leuven, taught by the Oratorians, and was ordained priest in 1672. In 1688 he was named Vicar Apostolic for the nation, although the Jesuits suspected and accused him of Jansenist sympathies. He had to justify himself to Rome against these accusations in 1694 and, after being charged with them a second time, in 1697. On the second occasion he went to Rome in person, but his apologia did not satisfy his critics and he was finally suspended from his office in 1702 by Pope Clement XI (with his definitive discharge from the post coming in 1704, thanks to the intervention of Giovanni Battista Bussi).

Jacques Forget wrote, in the Catholic Encyclopedia, that since the Dutch Republic was for the most part Protestant, Catholics there lived under the direction of vicars apostolic. These representatives of the pope were soon won over to the theological position of Jansenism. Johannes van Neercassel, who governed the whole church in the Netherlands from 1663 to 1686, made no secret of his intimacy with the party. Under Neercassel the country began to become the refuge of all whose obstinacy forced them to leave Kingdom of France and Spanish Netherlands as well as a number of priests, monks, and nuns who preferred exile to the acceptance of the pontifical Bulls.

Codde, who succeeded Neercassel in 1686 went further than his predecessor and refused to sign the formulary. He was summoned to Rome, defended himself so poorly that he was first forbidden to exercise his functions, and then deposed by a decree of 1704. Codde died obstinate in 1710.[4]

Notes edit

References edit

  1. ^ Other name information sourced from Library of Congress Authorities data, via corresponding WorldCat Identities linked authority file (LAF).
  2. ^ "Petrus Codde, C.O." Catholic-Hierarchy.org. David M. Cheney. Retrieved 14 January 2014.
  3. ^ "Mission "Sui Iuris" of Batavia (Holland Mission)". Catholic-Hierarchy.org. David M. Cheney. Retrieved 14 January 2014.
  4. ^   One or more of the preceding sentences incorporates text from a publication now in the public domainForget, Jacques (1910). "Jansenius and Jansenism". In Herbermann, Charles (ed.). Catholic Encyclopedia. Vol. 8. New York: Robert Appleton Company.
Catholic Church titles
Preceded by Vicar Apostolic
to the Dutch Mission

1688–1702
Succeeded by
Theodorus de Kock
Preceded by Old Catholic Archbishop of Utrecht
1688–1710
Succeeded by

petrus, codde, pieter, codde, also, known, november, 1648, amsterdam, december, 1710, utrecht, apostolic, vicar, catholic, church, vicariate, apostolic, batavia, also, known, dutch, mission, from, 1688, 1702, served, catholic, archbishop, utrecht, from, 1688, . Pieter Codde also known as Petrus Codde 27 November 1648 in Amsterdam 18 December 1710 in Utrecht was apostolic vicar of the Catholic Church s Vicariate Apostolic of Batavia also known as the Dutch Mission from 1688 to 1702 1 2 3 He served as the Old Catholic Archbishop of Utrecht from 1688 to 1710 Petrus CoddeBishop of UtrechtChurchCatholic ChurchDioceseArchdiocese of UtrechtIn office1688 1702Personal detailsBorn27 November 1648Died18 December 1710Life editCodde studied in Leuven taught by the Oratorians and was ordained priest in 1672 In 1688 he was named Vicar Apostolic for the nation although the Jesuits suspected and accused him of Jansenist sympathies He had to justify himself to Rome against these accusations in 1694 and after being charged with them a second time in 1697 On the second occasion he went to Rome in person but his apologia did not satisfy his critics and he was finally suspended from his office in 1702 by Pope Clement XI with his definitive discharge from the post coming in 1704 thanks to the intervention of Giovanni Battista Bussi Jacques Forget wrote in the Catholic Encyclopedia that since the Dutch Republic was for the most part Protestant Catholics there lived under the direction of vicars apostolic These representatives of the pope were soon won over to the theological position of Jansenism Johannes van Neercassel who governed the whole church in the Netherlands from 1663 to 1686 made no secret of his intimacy with the party Under Neercassel the country began to become the refuge of all whose obstinacy forced them to leave Kingdom of France and Spanish Netherlands as well as a number of priests monks and nuns who preferred exile to the acceptance of the pontifical Bulls Codde who succeeded Neercassel in 1686 went further than his predecessor and refused to sign the formulary He was summoned to Rome defended himself so poorly that he was first forbidden to exercise his functions and then deposed by a decree of 1704 Codde died obstinate in 1710 4 Notes editReferences edit Other name information sourced from Library of Congress Authorities data via corresponding WorldCat Identities linked authority file LAF Petrus Codde C O Catholic Hierarchy org David M Cheney Retrieved 14 January 2014 Mission Sui Iuris of Batavia Holland Mission Catholic Hierarchy org David M Cheney Retrieved 14 January 2014 nbsp One or more of the preceding sentences incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain Forget Jacques 1910 Jansenius and Jansenism In Herbermann Charles ed Catholic Encyclopedia Vol 8 New York Robert Appleton Company Catholic Church titles Preceded byJohannes van Neercassel Vicar Apostolic to the Dutch Mission1688 1702 Succeeded byTheodorus de Kock Preceded byJohannes van Neercassel 1661 1686 Old Catholic Archbishop of Utrecht1688 1710 Succeeded byCornelius van Steenoven 1724 1725 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Petrus Codde amp oldid 1212455692, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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