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Patrick I, Earl of Dunbar

Patrick I (c.1152[1] – 1232), Earl of Dunbar and lord of Beanley, was a 13th-century Anglo-Scottish noble.

He was the eldest son of Waltheof, Earl of Dunbar and Alina, and succeeded to his father's titles upon the latter's death in 1182.

Patrick was one of the most important magnates to Kings William and Alexander II of Scotland, frequently witnessing their charters and traveling in their entourages whenever they went to the south of England to perform homage to the King of England for the properties in that realm.

Patrick also served as Justiciar of Lothian as well as Warden of Berwick-upon-Tweed. Like his predecessors (who were originally of the kindred of the native English earls of Northumberland), some of Patrick's most important lands were in northern England. Patrick's close association with the Scottish kings in fact got him in trouble, and perhaps because of Alexander II's pursuit of claims to the earldom of Northumberland, Waltheof found himself temporarily deprived of some of his lands by King John of England.

Patrick married (1) Ada (died 1200), an illegitimate daughter of King William the Lion, by whom he had four sons and a daughter:

  • Patrick (his successor),
  • William, who witnessed a charter as "fratre Comitis" c. 1240 – 1248[2]
  • Robert,
  • Fergus,
  • Ada, who married her second cousin Sir William de Greenlaw (son of Sir Patrick de Greenlaw, son of Gospatric III, Earl of Lothian). Her dowry was Home Castle, and Sir William later became known as 'de Home' in her right. The couple were progenitors of the Home family.

His first wife predeceasing him, Patrick married again: (2) Christina, widow of William de Brus, 3rd Lord of Annandale. No children are known by this marriage.

The Earl of Dunbar died on 31 December 1232. He was buried at the Cistercian nunnery of Eccles, Berwickshire.

References edit

  1. ^ Handbook of British Chronology, ed. E. B. Pryde, D. E. Greenway, S. Porter, I. Roy, (Cambridge University Press, 2003), 506.
  2. ^ Harvey, Charles C.H. & MacLeod, John, Calendar of Writs preserved at Yester House 1166-1625, Scottish Record Society, Edinburgh, 1930, p.8, no.14.

Sources edit

  • McDonald, Andrew, 'Patrick, fourth earl of Dunbar (d. 1232)’, Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, Oxford University Press, 2004 retrieved 28 Nov 2006
  • McDonald, Andrew, 'Waltheof, third earl of Lothian (d. 1182)’, Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, Oxford University Press, 2004 retrieved 28 Nov 2006
Preceded by Earl of Dunbar
1182–1232
Succeeded by
Preceded by Justiciar of Lothian
1195–1205
Succeeded by


patrick, earl, dunbar, this, article, includes, list, references, related, reading, external, links, sources, remain, unclear, because, lacks, inline, citations, please, help, improve, this, article, introducing, more, precise, citations, january, 2023, learn,. This article includes a list of references related reading or external links but its sources remain unclear because it lacks inline citations Please help improve this article by introducing more precise citations January 2023 Learn how and when to remove this template message Patrick I c 1152 1 1232 Earl of Dunbar and lord of Beanley was a 13th century Anglo Scottish noble He was the eldest son of Waltheof Earl of Dunbar and Alina and succeeded to his father s titles upon the latter s death in 1182 Patrick was one of the most important magnates to Kings William and Alexander II of Scotland frequently witnessing their charters and traveling in their entourages whenever they went to the south of England to perform homage to the King of England for the properties in that realm Patrick also served as Justiciar of Lothian as well as Warden of Berwick upon Tweed Like his predecessors who were originally of the kindred of the native English earls of Northumberland some of Patrick s most important lands were in northern England Patrick s close association with the Scottish kings in fact got him in trouble and perhaps because of Alexander II s pursuit of claims to the earldom of Northumberland Waltheof found himself temporarily deprived of some of his lands by King John of England Patrick married 1 Ada died 1200 an illegitimate daughter of King William the Lion by whom he had four sons and a daughter Patrick his successor William who witnessed a charter as fratre Comitis c 1240 1248 2 Robert Fergus Ada who married her second cousin Sir William de Greenlaw son of Sir Patrick de Greenlaw son of Gospatric III Earl of Lothian Her dowry was Home Castle and Sir William later became known as de Home in her right The couple were progenitors of the Home family His first wife predeceasing him Patrick married again 2 Christina widow of William de Brus 3rd Lord of Annandale No children are known by this marriage The Earl of Dunbar died on 31 December 1232 He was buried at the Cistercian nunnery of Eccles Berwickshire References edit Handbook of British Chronology ed E B Pryde D E Greenway S Porter I Roy Cambridge University Press 2003 506 Harvey Charles C H amp MacLeod John Calendar of Writs preserved at Yester House 1166 1625 Scottish Record Society Edinburgh 1930 p 8 no 14 Sources editMcDonald Andrew Patrick fourth earl of Dunbar d 1232 Oxford Dictionary of National Biography Oxford University Press 2004 retrieved 28 Nov 2006 McDonald Andrew Waltheof third earl of Lothian d 1182 Oxford Dictionary of National Biography Oxford University Press 2004 retrieved 28 Nov 2006Preceded byWaltheof Earl of Dunbar1182 1232 Succeeded byPatrick IIPreceded by Walter Olifard the Elder Justiciar of Lothian1195 1205 Succeeded byDavid Lindsay the Elder amp Gervase Avenel nbsp This biography of an earl in the Peerage of Scotland is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Patrick I Earl of Dunbar amp oldid 1173523869, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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