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Pastrana is a municipality in the province of Guadalajara, Castilla–La Mancha, Spain.[3] As of 1 January 2022, it had a registered population of 850.[3] The municipality spans across a total area of 95.70 km2.[3]
Belonging to the Alcarria natural region, the town is located at the confluence of two small water streams close to the Arlés River [es],[4] a small Tagus tributary.
Historyedit
There is no mention to Pastrana in early medieval records.[5] The hamlet was presumably founded and settled by the Order of Calatrava, who ruled in the Alcarria region from their stronghold in Zorita after the late 12th century.[6] Pastrana was granted the privilege of villazgo ('township') in 1369, thereby asserting autonomy from Zorita.[7] Parallel to the decline of Zorita, the council of Pastrana consolidated during the 15th century, thriving as a market place.[8]
A substantial number of Moriscos was deported from the Kingdom of Granada to Pastrana upon the aftermath of the Alpujarras revolt, with the town thereby becoming a hotspot of Morisco population in the Crown of Castile in the late-16th and early-17th centuries.[10] They contributed to the thriving local silk industry.[11]
Upon the expulsion of the Moriscos in the early 17th century, their place in the local economy was occupied by the Portuguese, so the beginning of the Castilian crisis of the 17th century was postponed in the town to the last years of the century.[12]
18th- and 19th-century Pastrana underwent a period of stagnancy and decline, enduring a process of ramping ruralization.[13]
Alegre Carvajal, Esther (2003). La villa ducal de Pastrana. Guadalajara: AACHE. ISBN84-96236-01-3.
Alegre Carvajal, Esther (2011). "Resumen de El control municipal y los procesos de privatización en el siglo XIX: análisis detallado de un ejemplo insólito, Pastrana". e-Legal History Review. 12 – via Academia.edu.
Herrera Casado, Antonio (2006) [1992]. Pastrana, una villa principesca: una guía para conocerla y visitarla. Guadalajara: AACHE. ISBN84-87743-13-7.
Santiago Otero, Horacio (1955). "En torno a los alumbrados del reino de Toledo" (PDF). Salmanticensis. 2: 614−654.
Vincent, Bernard (2010). "Moriscos y movilidad. El ejemplo de Pastrana". Anales de Historia Antigua, Medieval y Moderna. Buenos Aires: Universidad de Buenos Aires (42): 105−106. ISSN 1853-1555.
October 27, 2023
pastrana, spain, other, uses, pastrana, disambiguation, help, expand, this, article, with, text, translated, from, corresponding, article, spanish, june, 2020, click, show, important, translation, instructions, view, machine, translated, version, spanish, arti. For other uses see Pastrana disambiguation You can help expand this article with text translated from the corresponding article in Spanish June 2020 Click show for important translation instructions View a machine translated version of the Spanish article Machine translation like DeepL or Google Translate is a useful starting point for translations but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate rather than simply copy pasting machine translated text into the English Wikipedia Consider adding a topic to this template there are already 5 118 articles in the main category and specifying topic will aid in categorization Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low quality If possible verify the text with references provided in the foreign language article You must provide copyright attribution in the edit summary accompanying your translation by providing an interlanguage link to the source of your translation A model attribution edit summary is Content in this edit is translated from the existing Spanish Wikipedia article at es Pastrana see its history for attribution You should also add the template Translated es Pastrana to the talk page For more guidance see Wikipedia Translation Pastrana is a municipality in the province of Guadalajara Castilla La Mancha Spain 3 As of 1 January 2022 it had a registered population of 850 3 The municipality spans across a total area of 95 70 km2 3 PastranaMunicipalityPanorama of PastranaFlagCoat of armsPastranaLocation in SpainCoordinates 40 25 08 N 2 55 21 W 40 41889 N 2 92250 W 40 41889 2 92250 1 CountrySpainAutonomous communityCastilla La ManchaProvinceGuadalajaraArea Land95 70 km2 36 95 sq mi Elevation755 m 2 477 ft Population 2018 2 Total873Time zoneUTC 1 CET Summer DST UTC 2 CEST WebsiteOfficial website of Pastrana in Spanish Contents 1 Geography 2 History 3 See also 4 References 5 BibliographyGeography editBelonging to the Alcarria natural region the town is located at the confluence of two small water streams close to the Arles River es 4 a small Tagus tributary History editThere is no mention to Pastrana in early medieval records 5 The hamlet was presumably founded and settled by the Order of Calatrava who ruled in the Alcarria region from their stronghold in Zorita after the late 12th century 6 Pastrana was granted the privilege of villazgo township in 1369 thereby asserting autonomy from Zorita 7 Parallel to the decline of Zorita the council of Pastrana consolidated during the 15th century thriving as a market place 8 The town was one of the main centers of the mystic alumbrados in the Kingdom of Toledo in the early 16th century 9 A substantial number of Moriscos was deported from the Kingdom of Granada to Pastrana upon the aftermath of the Alpujarras revolt with the town thereby becoming a hotspot of Morisco population in the Crown of Castile in the late 16th and early 17th centuries 10 They contributed to the thriving local silk industry 11 Upon the expulsion of the Moriscos in the early 17th century their place in the local economy was occupied by the Portuguese so the beginning of the Castilian crisis of the 17th century was postponed in the town to the last years of the century 12 18th and 19th century Pastrana underwent a period of stagnancy and decline enduring a process of ramping ruralization 13 See also editList of municipalities in Guadalajara Pastrana tapestries Ducal Palace of PastranaReferences edit NGA WWW Geonames Search OGC Viewer WWW Archived from the original on October 3 2011 Retrieved November 7 2011 Municipal Register of Spain 2018 National Statistics Institute a b c Datos del Registro de Entidades Locales Ministerio de Asuntos Economicos y Transformacion Digital Retrieved 9 September 2023 Herrera Casado 2006 p 10 Alegre Carvajal 2003 p 37 Alegre Carvajal 2003 pp 25 36 37 Alegre Carvajal 2003 p 36 Alegre Carvajal 2003 pp 49 50 Santiago Otero 1955 pp 624 626 Vincent 2010 pp 105 106 Vincent 2010 p 106 Alegre Carvajal 2011 p 4 Alegre Carvajal 2011 pp 4 5 Bibliography editAlegre Carvajal Esther 2003 La villa ducal de Pastrana Guadalajara AACHE ISBN 84 96236 01 3 Alegre Carvajal Esther 2011 Resumen de El control municipal y los procesos de privatizacion en el siglo XIX analisis detallado de un ejemplo insolito Pastrana e Legal History Review 12 via Academia edu Herrera Casado Antonio 2006 1992 Pastrana una villa principesca una guia para conocerla y visitarla Guadalajara AACHE ISBN 84 87743 13 7 Santiago Otero Horacio 1955 En torno a los alumbrados del reino de Toledo PDF Salmanticensis 2 614 654 Vincent Bernard 2010 Moriscos y movilidad El ejemplo de Pastrana Anales de Historia Antigua Medieval y Moderna Buenos Aires Universidad de Buenos Aires 42 105 106 ISSN 1853 1555 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Pastrana Spain amp oldid 1174741864, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,
