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Pasteuriaceae

The Pasteuriaceae are a family of nonmotile Gram-positive bacteria. They are moderately to strongly resistant to heat.[1] Species in this family produce a septate mycelium with one refractile endospore. The mycelium grows bigger on one end to form sporangia and sometimes endospores.[2] The size of the endospores is different for each species of the genus Pasteuria. Species of the family of Pastueriaceae are endoparasitic in plant, soil, and freshwater invertebrates.[1][2]

Pasteuriaceae
Pasteuria ramosa spores
Scientific classification
Domain:
Phylum:
Class:
Order:
Family:
Pasteuriaceae

Laurent 1890
Genera

Pasteuria

Synonyms

"Pasteurieae" Trevisan 1889

Parasitism edit

Bacteria of the Pasteuriaceae family are endoparasitic within nematodes or cladoceran hosts. After the infection, the host gets castrated by the parasite and shows gigantism. The infection pathway is not fully discovered yet. The core of the endospores is covered by glycoproteins that are presumed to be involved in the attachment of the endospores to the invertebrates host.[3][4][5]

List of species of the genus Pasteuria[2][6] edit

  1. Pasteuria ramosa (Metchinokoff 1888) obligate endoparasite of water fleas of the genera Daphnia and Moina.[1]
  2. Pasteuria nishizawae ( Sayre, Wergin, Schmidt and Starr 1992) obligate endoparasite of the pseudocoelom of Heterodera glycines.[1]
  3. Pasteuria penetrans (Sayre and Starr 1986) parasites in the pseudocoelomic cavities of Meloidogyne spp.[1]
  4. Pasteuria thornei (Starr and Sayre 1988) parasite of Pratylenchus.[1]
  5. "Candidatus Pasteuria usgae" ( Giblin-Davis, Williams, Bekal, Dickson, Brito, Becker and Preston 2003) obligate endoparasite of the pseudocoelom of Belonolaimus longicaudatus.[1]
 
Daphnia magna infected with the bacterium Pasteuria ramosa.

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ a b c d e f g De Vos, Paul; et al. (2009). Bergey's manual of systematic bacteriology (2nd ed.). Dordrecht: Springer. ISBN 978-0-387-68489-5.
  2. ^ a b c "Bergey's manual of Systematic Bacteriology SECOND EDITION Volume Three THE FIRMICUTES" (PDF). Springer. Retrieved 2016-04-05.
  3. ^ Brito, J.; Powers, T. O.; Mullin, P. G.; Inserra, R. N.; Dickson, D. W. (2004-09-01). "Morphological and Molecular Characterization of Meloidogyne mayaguensis Isolates from Florida". Journal of Nematology. 36 (3): 232–240. ISSN 0022-300X. PMC 2620774. PMID 19262811.
  4. ^ Davies, K.g.; Redden, M.; Pearson, Tracie K. (1994-11-01). "Endospore heterogeneity in Pasteuria penetrans related to adhesion to plant-parasitic nematodes". Letters in Applied Microbiology. 19 (5): 370–373. doi:10.1111/j.1472-765X.1994.tb00478.x. ISSN 1472-765X.
  5. ^ Persidis, A.; Lay, J. G.; Manousis, T.; Bishop, A. H.; Ellar, D. J. (1991-11-01). "Characterisation of potential adhesins of the bacterium Pasteuria penetrans, and of putative receptors on the cuticle of Meloidogyne incognita, a nematode host". Journal of Cell Science. 100 ( Pt 3): 613–622. ISSN 0021-9533. PMID 1808209.
  6. ^ "The Prokaryotes - Springer" (PDF). download.springer.com. Retrieved 2016-04-06.


pasteuriaceae, family, nonmotile, gram, positive, bacteria, they, moderately, strongly, resistant, heat, species, this, family, produce, septate, mycelium, with, refractile, endospore, mycelium, grows, bigger, form, sporangia, sometimes, endospores, size, endo. The Pasteuriaceae are a family of nonmotile Gram positive bacteria They are moderately to strongly resistant to heat 1 Species in this family produce a septate mycelium with one refractile endospore The mycelium grows bigger on one end to form sporangia and sometimes endospores 2 The size of the endospores is different for each species of the genus Pasteuria Species of the family of Pastueriaceae are endoparasitic in plant soil and freshwater invertebrates 1 2 PasteuriaceaePasteuria ramosa sporesScientific classificationDomain BacteriaPhylum BacillotaClass BacilliOrder BacillalesFamily PasteuriaceaeLaurent 1890GeneraPasteuriaSynonyms Pasteurieae Trevisan 1889 Contents 1 Parasitism 2 List of species of the genus Pasteuria 2 6 3 See also 4 ReferencesParasitism editBacteria of the Pasteuriaceae family are endoparasitic within nematodes or cladoceran hosts After the infection the host gets castrated by the parasite and shows gigantism The infection pathway is not fully discovered yet The core of the endospores is covered by glycoproteins that are presumed to be involved in the attachment of the endospores to the invertebrates host 3 4 5 List of species of the genus Pasteuria 2 6 editPasteuria ramosa Metchinokoff 1888 obligate endoparasite of water fleas of the genera Daphnia and Moina 1 Pasteuria nishizawae Sayre Wergin Schmidt and Starr 1992 obligate endoparasite of the pseudocoelom of Heterodera glycines 1 Pasteuria penetrans Sayre and Starr 1986 parasites in the pseudocoelomic cavities of Meloidogyne spp 1 Pasteuria thornei Starr and Sayre 1988 parasite of Pratylenchus 1 Candidatus Pasteuria usgae Giblin Davis Williams Bekal Dickson Brito Becker and Preston 2003 obligate endoparasite of the pseudocoelom of Belonolaimus longicaudatus 1 nbsp Daphnia magna infected with the bacterium Pasteuria ramosa See also editList of bacteria genera List of bacterial ordersReferences edit a b c d e f g De Vos Paul et al 2009 Bergey s manual of systematic bacteriology 2nd ed Dordrecht Springer ISBN 978 0 387 68489 5 a b c Bergey s manual of Systematic Bacteriology SECOND EDITION Volume Three THE FIRMICUTES PDF Springer Retrieved 2016 04 05 Brito J Powers T O Mullin P G Inserra R N Dickson D W 2004 09 01 Morphological and Molecular Characterization of Meloidogyne mayaguensis Isolates from Florida Journal of Nematology 36 3 232 240 ISSN 0022 300X PMC 2620774 PMID 19262811 Davies K g Redden M Pearson Tracie K 1994 11 01 Endospore heterogeneity in Pasteuria penetrans related to adhesion to plant parasitic nematodes Letters in Applied Microbiology 19 5 370 373 doi 10 1111 j 1472 765X 1994 tb00478 x ISSN 1472 765X Persidis A Lay J G Manousis T Bishop A H Ellar D J 1991 11 01 Characterisation of potential adhesins of the bacterium Pasteuria penetrans and of putative receptors on the cuticle of Meloidogyne incognita a nematode host Journal of Cell Science 100 Pt 3 613 622 ISSN 0021 9533 PMID 1808209 The Prokaryotes Springer PDF download springer com Retrieved 2016 04 06 nbsp This bacilli related article is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Pasteuriaceae amp oldid 1107951589, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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