fbpx
Wikipedia

Pal Engjëlli

Pauli Angeli (Albanian: Pal Engjëlli, Latin: Paulus Angelus; 1416–1470) was an Albanian Roman Catholic cardinal, clergyman, scholar, and Archbishop of Durazzo[1] who in 1462 wrote the first known sentence retrieved so far in Albanian. Pauli Angeli is reported to have been a friend, co-worker and close counselor of Skanderbeg. As his envoy, he frequently traveled abroad, seeking for aid in the war against the Ottoman Empire.[2] Pal is the Northern Albanian version of Paul, and Engjëlli is the Albanian form of angel.

His Eminence

Pauli Angeli
Cardinal
Pauli Angeli (centre in black robes) holding the baptismal formula in Albanian
Native name
Pal Engjëlli
ChurchRoman Catholic
ArchdioceseDurazzo
MetropolisDurazzo
Appointed1459
In office1460
Orders
RankCardinal-Priest
Personal details
Born1416
Died1470
NationalityAlbanian
DenominationCatholic

Angeli managed to convince Lekë Dukagjini to leave Ottomans and later reconcile with Skanderbeg, and also to convince Skanderbeg to violate an armistice signed with the Ottomans.[3]

The Baptism Formula Document Edit

The sentence was the baptismal formula in the Gheg Albanian (Albanian: Formula e pagëzimit): Un'te paghesont' pr'emenit t'Atit e t'Birit e t'Spertit Senit. (English: "I baptize thee in the name of the Father and the Son and the Holy Spirit.") and in the Tosk-based standard: Albanian: "'Unë të pagëzoj në emër të Atit, të Birit, e të Shpirtit të Shenjtë").[4]

The formula was found in a pastoral letter written in Latin by Angeli after his visit to the Church of Holy Trinity in Mat. The letter is dated 8 November 1462. The formula was meant to be used by Albanian priests to render the ritual understandable for people ignorant of Latin. Probably it was meant also to be used by Albanian people in the countryside, unable to take their children to be baptized to a church. The formula was approved by a synod in Mat, Albania, in 1462.[5]

The document containing the baptismal formula is held in the Biblioteca Medicea Laurenziana, Florence, Italy. It was discovered in 1915 by the Romanian scholar Nicolae Iorga.[6]

See also Edit

References Edit

  1. ^ Newmark, Leonard; Philip Hubbard; Peter R. Prifti (1982). Standard Albanian: a reference grammar for students. Andrew Mellon Foundation. p. 3. ISBN 9780804711296. Retrieved 2010-05-28.
  2. ^ Deuxième Conférence des études albanologiques: à l'occasion du 5e ... Vol. 1. 1969. p. 64. Retrieved 2010-05-28.
  3. ^ Božić, Ivan (1979), Nemirno pomorje XV veka (in Serbian), Beograd: Srpska književna zadruga, p. 380, OCLC 5845972, захваљујући помоћи драчког архиепископа Павла Анђела, који је успео да одвоји Леку од Турака и доцније измири са Скендербегом, а исто тако и да Скендербега наведе на прекид примирја са Турцима
  4. ^ Janet Byron (1976). Selection among alternates in language standardization: the case of Albanian. Mouton. p. 36. ISBN 9789027975423. Retrieved 17 May 2012. in Albanian is the short Catholic baptismal formula (Formula e pagëezimit) of 1462.2 The formula is in Geg, and written in Roman script; it occurs within a pastoral letter, itself in Latin, of the Archbishop of Durres, Pal Engjelli
  5. ^ Anamali, Skënder (2002). Historia e popullit shqiptar në katër vëllime (in Albanian). Vol. I. Botimet Toena. p. 311. OCLC 52411919.
  6. ^ Academia Republicii Socialiste România, Academia Republicii Populare Romîne (1971). "Revue Des Études Sud-est Européennes". 9: 102. Retrieved 2010-05-28. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)

Sources Edit

  • Shala-Peli, Teuta (2014). Drishti në Mesjetë [Drisht in the Middle Ages] (Thesis). Academy of Sciences of Albania-Center of Albanological Studies.


engjëlli, paulus, angelus, redirects, here, other, people, paulus, angelus, disambiguation, pauli, angeli, albanian, latin, paulus, angelus, 1416, 1470, albanian, roman, catholic, cardinal, clergyman, scholar, archbishop, durazzo, 1462, wrote, first, known, se. Paulus Angelus redirects here For other people see Paulus Angelus disambiguation Pauli Angeli Albanian Pal Engjelli Latin Paulus Angelus 1416 1470 was an Albanian Roman Catholic cardinal clergyman scholar and Archbishop of Durazzo 1 who in 1462 wrote the first known sentence retrieved so far in Albanian Pauli Angeli is reported to have been a friend co worker and close counselor of Skanderbeg As his envoy he frequently traveled abroad seeking for aid in the war against the Ottoman Empire 2 Pal is the Northern Albanian version of Paul and Engjelli is the Albanian form of angel His EminencePauli AngeliCardinalPauli Angeli centre in black robes holding the baptismal formula in AlbanianNative namePal EngjelliChurchRoman CatholicArchdioceseDurazzoMetropolisDurazzoAppointed1459In office1460OrdersRankCardinal PriestPersonal detailsBorn1416Died1470NationalityAlbanianDenominationCatholicAngeli managed to convince Leke Dukagjini to leave Ottomans and later reconcile with Skanderbeg and also to convince Skanderbeg to violate an armistice signed with the Ottomans 3 Contents 1 The Baptism Formula Document 2 See also 3 References 4 SourcesThe Baptism Formula Document EditMain article Formula e pagezimit The sentence was the baptismal formula in the Gheg Albanian Albanian Formula e pagezimit Un te paghesont pr emenit t Atit e t Birit e t Spertit Senit English I baptize thee in the name of the Father and the Son and the Holy Spirit and in the Tosk based standard Albanian Une te pagezoj ne emer te Atit te Birit e te Shpirtit te Shenjte 4 The formula was found in a pastoral letter written in Latin by Angeli after his visit to the Church of Holy Trinity in Mat The letter is dated 8 November 1462 The formula was meant to be used by Albanian priests to render the ritual understandable for people ignorant of Latin Probably it was meant also to be used by Albanian people in the countryside unable to take their children to be baptized to a church The formula was approved by a synod in Mat Albania in 1462 5 The document containing the baptismal formula is held in the Biblioteca Medicea Laurenziana Florence Italy It was discovered in 1915 by the Romanian scholar Nicolae Iorga 6 See also EditPal Dushi Pal GazulliReferences Edit Newmark Leonard Philip Hubbard Peter R Prifti 1982 Standard Albanian a reference grammar for students Andrew Mellon Foundation p 3 ISBN 9780804711296 Retrieved 2010 05 28 Deuxieme Conference des etudes albanologiques a l occasion du 5e Vol 1 1969 p 64 Retrieved 2010 05 28 Bozic Ivan 1979 Nemirno pomorje XV veka in Serbian Beograd Srpska knjizevna zadruga p 380 OCLC 5845972 zahvaљuјuћi pomoћi drachkog arhiepiskopa Pavla Anђela koјi јe uspeo da odvoјi Leku od Turaka i docniјe izmiri sa Skenderbegom a isto tako i da Skenderbega navede na prekid primirјa sa Turcima Janet Byron 1976 Selection among alternates in language standardization the case of Albanian Mouton p 36 ISBN 9789027975423 Retrieved 17 May 2012 in Albanian is the short Catholic baptismal formula Formula e pageezimit of 1462 2 The formula is in Geg and written in Roman script it occurs within a pastoral letter itself in Latin of the Archbishop of Durres Pal Engjelli Anamali Skender 2002 Historia e popullit shqiptar ne kater vellime in Albanian Vol I Botimet Toena p 311 OCLC 52411919 Academia Republicii Socialiste Romania Academia Republicii Populare Romine 1971 Revue Des Etudes Sud est Europeennes 9 102 Retrieved 2010 05 28 a href Template Cite journal html title Template Cite journal cite journal a Cite journal requires journal help Sources EditShala Peli Teuta 2014 Drishti ne Mesjete Drisht in the Middle Ages Thesis Academy of Sciences of Albania Center of Albanological Studies Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Pal Engjelli amp oldid 1180877241, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

article

, read, download, free, free download, mp3, video, mp4, 3gp, jpg, jpeg, gif, png, picture, music, song, movie, book, game, games.